Greetings, This patch implements quoted string manipulators for C++14.
27.7.6 - Quoted manipulators [quoted.manip]. The idea is to allow round trip insert and extract of strings with spaces. std::stringstream ss; std::string original = "thing1 thing1"; std::string round_trip; ss << std::quoted(original); ss >> std::quoted(round_trip); assert( original == round_trip ); Builds and tests clean on x86-64-linux. Ed Smith-Rowland
2013-06-05 Ed Smith-Rowland <3dw...@verizon.net> Implement N3654 - Quoted Strings Library Proposal * include/std/iomanip: Add quoted(String, Char delim, Char escape) manipulators and supporting machinery in c++1y mode. * testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/char/quoted.cc: New. * testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/wchar_t/quoted.cc: New.
Index: include/std/iomanip =================================================================== --- include/std/iomanip (revision 199583) +++ include/std/iomanip (working copy) @@ -336,6 +336,160 @@ #endif +#if __cplusplus > 201103L + + namespace __detail { + + /** + * @brief Struct for delimited strings. + * The left and right delimiters can be different. + */ + template<typename _String, typename _CharT> + struct _Quoted_string + { + _Quoted_string(_String __str, _CharT __del, _CharT __esc) + : __string(__str), __delim{__del}, __escape{__esc}, __delim2{__del} + { } + + _Quoted_string(_String __str, _CharT __del, _CharT __esc, + _CharT __del2) + : __string(__str), __delim{__del}, __escape{__esc}, __delim2{__del2} + { } + + _Quoted_string& + operator=(_Quoted_string&) = delete; + + _String __string; + _CharT __delim; + _CharT __escape; + _CharT __delim2; + }; + + /** + * @brief Inserter for delimited strings. + * The left and right delimiters can be different. + */ + template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> + std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& + operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, + const _Quoted_string<const _CharT*, _CharT>& __str) + { + __os << __str.__delim; + for (const _CharT* __c = __str.__string; *__c; ++__c) + { + if (*__c == __str.__delim || *__c == __str.__escape) + __os << __str.__escape; + __os << *__c; + } + __os << __str.__delim2; + + return __os; + } + + /** + * @brief Inserter for delimited strings. + * The left and right delimiters can be different. + */ + template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _String> + std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& + operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, + const _Quoted_string<_String, _CharT>& __str) + { + __os << __str.__delim; + for (auto& __c : __str.__string) + { + if (__c == __str.__delim || __c == __str.__escape) + __os << __str.__escape; + __os << __c; + } + __os << __str.__delim2; + + return __os; + } + + /** + * @brief Extractor for delimited strings. + * The left and right delimiters can be different. + */ + template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc> + std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& + operator>>(std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, + const _Quoted_string<basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, + _CharT>& __str) + { + __str.__string.clear(); + + _CharT __c; + __is >> __c; + if (__c != __str.__delim) + { + __is.unget(); + __is >> __str.__string; + return __is; + } + std::ios_base::fmtflags __flags + = __is.flags(__is.flags() & ~std::ios_base::skipws); + do + { + __is >> __c; + if (!__is.good()) + break; + if (__c == __str.__escape) + { + __is >> __c; + if (!__is.good()) + break; + } + else if (__c == __str.__delim2) + break; + __str.__string += __c; + } + while (true); + __is.setf(__flags); + + return __is; + } + + } // namespace __detail + + /** + * @brief Manipulator for quoted strings. + * @param __str String to quote. + * @param __delim Character to quote string with. + * @param __escape Escape character to escape itself or quote character. + */ + template<typename _CharT> + __detail::_Quoted_string<const _CharT*, _CharT> + inline quoted(const _CharT* __str, + _CharT __delim = _CharT('"'), _CharT __escape = _CharT('\\')) + { + return __detail::_Quoted_string<const _CharT*, _CharT>(__str, __delim, + __escape); + } + + template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc> + __detail::_Quoted_string< + const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, _CharT> + inline quoted(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __str, + _CharT __delim = _CharT('"'), _CharT __escape = _CharT('\\')) + { + return __detail::_Quoted_string< + const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, _CharT>( + __str, __delim, __escape); + } + + template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc> + __detail::_Quoted_string<basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, _CharT> + inline quoted(basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __str, + _CharT __delim = _CharT('"'), _CharT __escape = _CharT('\\')) + { + return __detail::_Quoted_string< + basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, _CharT>( + __str, __delim, __escape); + } + +#endif + // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations, // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere. // NB: This syntax is a GNU extension. Index: testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/char/quoted.cc =================================================================== --- testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/char/quoted.cc (revision 0) +++ testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/char/quoted.cc (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +// { dg-do run } +// { dg-options "-std=gnu++1y" } + +// Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +// +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) +// any later version. + +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. + +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +// 27.7.6 - Quoted manipulators [quoted.manip] + +#include <string> +#include <sstream> +#include <iomanip> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h> + +void +test01() +{ + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::stringstream ss; + std::string original = "foolish me"; + std::string round_trip; + ss << std::quoted(original); + ss >> std::quoted(round_trip); + VERIFY( original == round_trip ); +} + +void +test02() +{ + // Test skipws correctness. + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::stringstream ss; + ss << std::quoted("Hello Goodbye") << ' ' << 1 << ' ' << 2; + std::string song; + int thing1, thing2; + ss >> std::quoted(song) >> thing1 >> thing2; + VERIFY( song == "Hello Goodbye" ); + VERIFY( thing1 == 1 ); + VERIFY( thing2 == 2 ); +} + +void +test03() +{ + // Test read of unquoted string. + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::stringstream ss; + ss << "Alpha Omega"; + std::string testit; + ss >> std::quoted(testit); + VERIFY( testit == "Alpha" ); +} + +int +main() +{ + test01(); + test02(); + test03(); + + return 0; +} Index: testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/wchar_t/quoted.cc =================================================================== --- testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/wchar_t/quoted.cc (revision 0) +++ testsuite/27_io/manipulators/standard/wchar_t/quoted.cc (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +// { dg-do run } +// { dg-options "-std=gnu++1y" } + +// Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +// +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) +// any later version. + +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. + +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +// 27.7.6 - Quoted manipulators [quoted.manip] + +#include <string> +#include <sstream> +#include <iomanip> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h> + +void +test01() +{ + // Basic test from paper. + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::wstringstream ss; + std::wstring original = L"foolish me"; + std::wstring round_trip; + ss << std::quoted(original); + ss >> std::quoted(round_trip); + VERIFY( original == round_trip ); +} + +void +test02() +{ + // Test skipws correctness. + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::wstringstream ss; + ss << std::quoted(L"Hello Goodbye") << L' ' << 1 << L' ' << 2; + std::wstring song; + int thing1, thing2; + ss >> std::quoted(song) >> thing1 >> thing2; + VERIFY( song == L"Hello Goodbye" ); + VERIFY( thing1 == 1 ); + VERIFY( thing2 == 2 ); +} + +void +test03() +{ + // Test read of unquoted string. + bool test [[gnu::unused]] = true; + std::wstringstream ss; + ss << L"Alpha Omega"; + std::wstring testit; + ss >> std::quoted(testit); + VERIFY( testit == L"Alpha" ); +} + +int +main() +{ + test01(); + test02(); + test03(); + + return 0; +}