(I've taken Alan's patch and added two new testcases.)

This patch cures the linux kernel boot failure when compiled using
trunk gcc. 

At its heart, the problem is caused by merge_decls merging from the
old decl to the new decl, then copying back to the old decl and
discarding the new.  When Jan moved some fields to the symtab,
"copying back to the old decl" was lost for those fields.  Really,
it would be best if merge_decls was rewritten to merge everything to
the kept decl, but here I'm just doing that for fields accessed via
decl_with_vis.symtab_node.

Tested on powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu.
OK for trunk?
Thanks.

2014-10-16  Alan Modra  <amo...@gmail.com>

gcc/c/
        PR middle-end/61848
        * c-decl.c (merge_decls): Don't merge section name or tls model
        to newdecl symtab node, instead merge to olddecl.  Override
        existing olddecl section name.  Set tls_model for all thread-local
        vars, not just OMP thread-private ones.  Remove incorrect comment.
gcc/cp/
        PR middle-end/61848
        * decl.c (merge_decls): Don't merge section name, comdat group or
        tls model to newdecl symtab node, instead merge to olddecl.
        Override existing olddecl section name.  Set tls_model for all
        thread-local vars, not just OMP thread-private ones.  Remove
        incorrect comment.

2014-10-16  Markus Trippelsdorf  <mar...@trippelsdorf.de>

        PR middle-end/61848
        g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C: New testcase.
        gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c: New testcase.

---
 gcc/c/c-decl.c                                | 28 ++++++------
 gcc/cp/decl.c                                 | 63 +++++++++++++++------------
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C        |  5 +++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c |  5 +++
 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c

diff --git a/gcc/c/c-decl.c b/gcc/c/c-decl.c
index d9941141041e..18388cb59252 100644
--- a/gcc/c/c-decl.c
+++ b/gcc/c/c-decl.c
@@ -2293,22 +2293,10 @@ merge_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, tree newtype, 
tree oldtype)
 
   /* Merge the threadprivate attribute.  */
   if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == VAR_DECL && C_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (olddecl))
-    {
-      set_decl_tls_model (newdecl, DECL_TLS_MODEL (olddecl));
-      C_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (newdecl) = 1;
-    }
+    C_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (newdecl) = 1;
 
   if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (olddecl), TS_DECL_WITH_VIS))
     {
-      /* Merge the section attribute.
-        We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that
-        must be done later in decl_attributes since we are called
-        before attributes are assigned.  */
-      if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl) || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) || TREE_STATIC 
(olddecl))
-         && DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) == NULL
-         && DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl))
-       set_decl_section_name (newdecl, DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl));
-
       /* Copy the assembler name.
         Currently, it can only be defined in the prototype.  */
       COPY_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl, newdecl);
@@ -2518,6 +2506,20 @@ merge_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, tree newtype, 
tree oldtype)
                  (char *) newdecl + sizeof (struct tree_decl_common),
                  tree_code_size (TREE_CODE (olddecl)) - sizeof (struct 
tree_decl_common));
          olddecl->decl_with_vis.symtab_node = snode;
+
+         if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl)
+              || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl)
+              || TREE_STATIC (olddecl))
+             && DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) != NULL)
+           set_decl_section_name (olddecl, DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl));
+
+         /* This isn't quite correct for something like
+               int __thread x attribute ((tls_model ("local-exec")));
+               extern int __thread x;
+            as we'll lose the "local-exec" model.  */
+         if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == VAR_DECL
+             && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (newdecl))
+           set_decl_tls_model (olddecl, DECL_TLS_MODEL (newdecl));
          break;
        }
 
diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c
index 3eba4dcd1d68..1b214ab40907 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
@@ -1967,7 +1967,6 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
              if (!DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (newdecl))
                retrofit_lang_decl (newdecl);
 
-             set_decl_tls_model (newdecl, DECL_TLS_MODEL (olddecl));
              CP_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (newdecl) = 1;
            }
        }
@@ -2030,15 +2029,6 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
            }
        }
 
-      /* Merge the section attribute.
-        We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that must be
-        done later in decl_attributes since we are called before attributes
-        are assigned.  */
-      if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl) || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) || TREE_STATIC 
(olddecl))
-         && DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) == NULL
-         && DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl) != NULL)
-       set_decl_section_name (newdecl, DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl));
-
       if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
        {
          DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (newdecl)
@@ -2083,19 +2073,6 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
   /* Merge the storage class information.  */
   merge_weak (newdecl, olddecl);
 
-  if ((TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (olddecl) == VAR_DECL)
-      && (DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl) || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) || TREE_STATIC 
(olddecl))
-      && DECL_ONE_ONLY (olddecl))
-    {
-      struct symtab_node *symbol;
-      if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
-       symbol = cgraph_node::get_create (newdecl);
-      else
-       symbol = varpool_node::get_create (newdecl);
-      symbol->set_comdat_group (symtab_node::get
-       (olddecl)->get_comdat_group ());
-    }
-
   DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (newdecl) |= DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (olddecl);
   TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl);
   TREE_STATIC (olddecl) = TREE_STATIC (newdecl) |= TREE_STATIC (olddecl);
@@ -2449,12 +2426,12 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
     }
   else
     {
-      size_t size = tree_code_size (TREE_CODE (olddecl));
+      size_t size = tree_code_size (TREE_CODE (newdecl));
 
       memcpy ((char *) olddecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
              (char *) newdecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
              sizeof (struct tree_decl_common) - sizeof (struct tree_common));
-      switch (TREE_CODE (olddecl))
+      switch (TREE_CODE (newdecl))
        {
        case LABEL_DECL:
        case VAR_DECL:
@@ -2466,14 +2443,14 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
          {
             struct symtab_node *snode = NULL;
 
-            if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == VAR_DECL
+            if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == VAR_DECL
                && (TREE_STATIC (olddecl) || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) || 
DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl)))
              snode = symtab_node::get (olddecl);
            memcpy ((char *) olddecl + sizeof (struct tree_decl_common),
                    (char *) newdecl + sizeof (struct tree_decl_common),
                    size - sizeof (struct tree_decl_common)
                    + TREE_CODE_LENGTH (TREE_CODE (newdecl)) * sizeof (char *));
-            if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == VAR_DECL)
+            if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == VAR_DECL)
              olddecl->decl_with_vis.symtab_node = snode;
          }
          break;
@@ -2485,6 +2462,38 @@ duplicate_decls (tree newdecl, tree olddecl, bool 
newdecl_is_friend)
          break;
        }
     }
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
+      || TREE_CODE (newdecl) == VAR_DECL)
+    {
+      if (DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl)
+         || TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl)
+         || TREE_STATIC (olddecl))
+       {
+         /* Merge the section attribute.
+            We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that must be
+            done later in decl_attributes since we are called before attributes
+            are assigned.  */
+         if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) != NULL)
+           set_decl_section_name (olddecl, DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl));
+
+         if (DECL_ONE_ONLY (newdecl))
+           {
+             struct symtab_node *oldsym, *newsym;
+             if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
+               oldsym = cgraph_node::get_create (olddecl);
+             else
+               oldsym = varpool_node::get_create (olddecl);
+             newsym = symtab_node::get (newdecl);
+             oldsym->set_comdat_group (newsym->get_comdat_group ());
+           }
+       }
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == VAR_DECL
+         && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (newdecl))
+       set_decl_tls_model (olddecl, DECL_TLS_MODEL (newdecl));
+    }
+
   DECL_UID (olddecl) = olddecl_uid;
   if (olddecl_friend)
     DECL_FRIEND_P (olddecl) = 1;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..beb490c75436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr61848.C
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target named_sections } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "mysection" } } */
+extern char foo;
+char foo __attribute__ ((__section__(".mysection")));
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..beb490c75436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr61848.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target named_sections } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "mysection" } } */
+extern char foo;
+char foo __attribute__ ((__section__(".mysection")));
-- 
Markus

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