This is one of the patches required to make offloading via the LTO path work when the machines involved differ.

x86 requires bigger alignments for some types than nvptx does, which becomes an issue when reading LTO produced by the host compiler. The problem with having a variable with DECL_ALIGN larger than the stack alignment is that gcc will try to align the variable dynamically with an alloca/rounding operation, and there isn't a working alloca on nvptx. Besides, the overhead would be pointless.

The patch below restricts the alignments to the maximum possible when reading in LTO data in an offload compiler. Unfortunately BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT isn't suitable for this, as it can vary at runtime with attribute((target)), and because vector modes can exceed it, so a limit based on BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT would be unsuitable for some ports. Instead I've added a hook called limit_offload_alignment which is called when reading LTO on an offload compiler. It does nothing anywhere except on ptx where it limits alignments to 64 bit.

Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-linux. Ok?


Bernd

	* tree-streamer-in.c (unpack_ts_decl_common_value_fields,
	unpack_ts_type_common_value_fields): If ACCEL_COMPILER,
	restrict alignments to absolute_biggest_alignment.
	* config/i386/i386.c (TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT):
	Define.
	* doc/tm.texi.in (TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT): Add.
	* doc/tm.texi: Regenerate.
	* target.def (absolute_biggest_alignment): New DEFHOOKPOD.

Index: gcc/tree-streamer-in.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-streamer-in.c.orig
+++ gcc/tree-streamer-in.c
@@ -217,7 +217,10 @@ unpack_ts_decl_common_value_fields (stru
   DECL_EXTERNAL (expr) = (unsigned) bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
   DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (expr) = (unsigned) bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
   DECL_ALIGN (expr) = (unsigned) bp_unpack_var_len_unsigned (bp);
-
+#ifdef ACCEL_COMPILER
+  if (DECL_ALIGN (expr) > targetm.absolute_biggest_alignment)
+    DECL_ALIGN (expr) = targetm.absolute_biggest_alignment;
+#endif
   if (TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_DECL)
     {
       EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (expr) = (int) bp_unpack_var_len_unsigned (bp);
@@ -359,6 +362,10 @@ unpack_ts_type_common_value_fields (stru
   TYPE_READONLY (expr) = (unsigned) bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
   TYPE_PRECISION (expr) = bp_unpack_var_len_unsigned (bp);
   TYPE_ALIGN (expr) = bp_unpack_var_len_unsigned (bp);
+#ifdef ACCEL_COMPILER
+  if (TYPE_ALIGN (expr) > targetm.absolute_biggest_alignment)
+    TYPE_ALIGN (expr) = targetm.absolute_biggest_alignment;
+#endif
   TYPE_ALIAS_SET (expr) = bp_unpack_var_len_int (bp);
 }
 
Index: gcc/config/i386/i386.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/i386/i386.c.orig
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386.c
@@ -47623,6 +47623,9 @@ ix86_atomic_assign_expand_fenv (tree *ho
 #undef TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS
 #define TARGET_CALL_FUSAGE_CONTAINS_NON_CALLEE_CLOBBERS true
 
+#undef TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+#define TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 512
+
 struct gcc_target targetm = TARGET_INITIALIZER;
 
 #include "gt-i386.h"
Index: gcc/config/i386/i386.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/i386/i386.h.orig
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386.h
@@ -784,7 +784,10 @@ extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu
    rounder than this.
 
    Pentium+ prefers DFmode values to be aligned to 64 bit boundary
-   and Pentium Pro XFmode values at 128 bit boundaries.  */
+   and Pentium Pro XFmode values at 128 bit boundaries.
+
+   When increasing the maximum, also update
+   TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT.  */
 
 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT \
   (TARGET_AVX512F ? 512 : (TARGET_AVX ? 256 : 128))
Index: gcc/doc/tm.texi
===================================================================
--- gcc/doc/tm.texi.orig
+++ gcc/doc/tm.texi
@@ -1003,6 +1003,12 @@ bits.  Note that this is not the biggest
 just the biggest alignment that, when violated, may cause a fault.
 @end defmac
 
+@deftypevr {Target Hook} HOST_WIDE_INT TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment
+that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,
+@code{BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT} is used.
+@end deftypevr
+
 @defmac MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT
 Alignment, in bits, a C conformant malloc implementation has to
 provide.  If not defined, the default value is @code{BITS_PER_WORD}.
Index: gcc/doc/tm.texi.in
===================================================================
--- gcc/doc/tm.texi.in.orig
+++ gcc/doc/tm.texi.in
@@ -957,6 +957,8 @@ bits.  Note that this is not the biggest
 just the biggest alignment that, when violated, may cause a fault.
 @end defmac
 
+@hook TARGET_ABSOLUTE_BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
+
 @defmac MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT
 Alignment, in bits, a C conformant malloc implementation has to
 provide.  If not defined, the default value is @code{BITS_PER_WORD}.
Index: gcc/target.def
===================================================================
--- gcc/target.def.orig
+++ gcc/target.def
@@ -1760,6 +1760,13 @@ HOOK_VECTOR_END (vectorize)
 #undef HOOK_PREFIX
 #define HOOK_PREFIX "TARGET_"
 
+DEFHOOKPOD
+(absolute_biggest_alignment,
+ "If defined, this target hook specifies the absolute biggest alignment\n\
+that a type or variable can have on this machine, otherwise,\n\
+@code{BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT} is used.",
+ HOST_WIDE_INT, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT)
+
 /* Allow target specific overriding of option settings after options have
   been changed by an attribute or pragma or when it is reset at the
   end of the code affected by an attribute or pragma.  */

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