On Fri, Nov 22, 2019 at 3:23 PM Bin.Cheng <amker.ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Nov 22, 2019 at 3:19 PM Richard Biener
> <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On November 22, 2019 6:51:38 AM GMT+01:00, Li Jia He 
> > <heli...@linux.ibm.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >On 2019/11/21 8:10 PM, Richard Biener wrote:
> > >> On Thu, Nov 21, 2019 at 10:22 AM Li Jia He <heli...@linux.ibm.com>
> > >wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> Hi,
> > >>>
> > >>> I found for the follow code:
> > >>>
> > >>> #define N 256
> > >>> int a[N][N][N], b[N][N][N];
> > >>> int d[N][N], c[N][N];
> > >>> void __attribute__((noinline))
> > >>> double_reduc (int n)
> > >>> {
> > >>>     for (int k = 0; k < n; k++)
> > >>>     {
> > >>>       for (int l = 0; l < n; l++)
> > >>>        {
> > >>>          c[k][l] = 0;
> > >>>           for (int m = 0; m < n; m++)
> > >>>             c[k][l] += a[k][m][l] * d[k][m] + b[k][m][l] * d[k][m];
> > >>>        }
> > >>>     }
> > >>> }
> > >>>
> > >>> I dumped the file after loop interchange and got the following
> > >information:
> > >>>
> > >>> <bb 3> [local count: 118111600]:
> > >>>     # m_46 = PHI <0(7), m_45(11)>
> > >>>     # ivtmp_44 = PHI <_42(7), ivtmp_43(11)>
> > >>>     _39 = _49 + 1;
> > >>>
> > >>>     <bb 4> [local count: 955630224]:
> > >>>     # l_48 = PHI <0(3), l_47(12)>
> > >>>     # ivtmp_41 = PHI <_39(3), ivtmp_40(12)>
> > >>>     c_I_I_lsm.5_18 = c[k_28][l_48];
> > >>>     c_I_I_lsm.5_53 = m_46 != 0 ? c_I_I_lsm.5_18 : 0;
> > >>>     _2 = a[k_28][m_46][l_48];
> > >>>     _3 = d[k_28][m_46];
> > >>>     _4 = _2 * _3;
> > >>>     _5 = b[k_28][m_46][l_48];
> > >>>     _6 = _3 * _5;
> > >>>     _7 = _4 + _6;
> > >>>     _8 = _7 + c_I_I_lsm.5_53;
> > >>>     c[k_28][l_48] = _8;
> > >>>     l_47 = l_48 + 1;
> > >>>     ivtmp_40 = ivtmp_41 - 1;
> > >>>     if (ivtmp_40 != 0)
> > >>>       goto <bb 12>; [89.00%]
> > >>>     else
> > >>>       goto <bb 5>; [11.00%]
> > >>>
> > >>> we can see '_3 = d[k_28][m_46];'  is a loop invariant.
> > >>> Do we need to add a loop invariant motion pass after the loop
> > >interchange?
> > >>
> > >> There is one at the end of the loop pipeline.
> > >
> > >Hi,
> > >
> > >The one at the end of the loop pipeline may miss some optimization
> > >opportunities.  If we vectorize the above code (a.c.158t.vect), we
> > >can get information similar to the following:
> > >
> > >bb 3:
> > >  # m_46 = PHI <0(7), m_45(11)>  // loop m, outer loop
> > >   if (_59 <= 2)
> > >     goto bb 20;
> > >   else
> > >     goto bb 15;
> > >
> > >bb 15:
> > >   _89 = d[k_28][m_46];
> > >   vect_cst__90 = {_89, _89, _89, _89};
> > >
> > >bb 4:
> > >    # l_48 = PHI <l_47(12), 0(15)> // loop l, inner loop
> > >   vect__6.23_100 = vect_cst__99 * vect__5.22_98;
> > >    if (ivtmp_110 < bnd.8_1)
> > >     goto bb 12;
> > >   else
> > >     goto bb 17;
> > >
> > >bb 20:
> > >bb 18:
> > >    _27 = d[k_28][m_46];
> > >if (ivtmp_12 != 0)
> > >     goto bb 19;
> > >   else
> > >     goto bb 21;
> > >
> > >Vectorization will do some conversions in this case.  We can see
> > >‘ _89 = d[k_28][m_46];’ and ‘_27 = d[k_28][m_46];’ are loop invariant
> > >relative to loop l.  We can move ‘d[k_28][m_46]’ to the front of
> > >‘if (_59 <= 2)’ to get rid of loading data from memory in both
> > >branches.
> > >
> > >The one at at the end of the loop pipeline can't handle this situation.
> > >If we move d[k_28][m_46] from loop l to loop m before doing
> > >vectorization, we can get rid of this situation.
> >
> > But we can't run every pass after every other. With multiple passes having 
> > ordering issues is inevitable.
> >
> > Now - interchange could trigger a region based invariant motion just for 
> > the nest it interchanged. But that doesn't exist right now.
> With data reference/dependence information in the pass, I think it
> could be quite straightforward.  Didn't realize that we need it
> before.
FYI, attachment is a simple fix in loop interchange for the reported
issue. It's untested, neither for GCC10.

Thanks,
bin
>
> Thanks,
> bin
> >
> > Richard.

Attachment: linterchange-invariant-dataref-motion.patch
Description: Binary data

Reply via email to