Sumber pendapatan negara bukan hanya pajak memang betul, tetapi bukankah BUMN punya utang2 sendiri dan tidak lagi dimasukkan APBN terkecuali waktu negara harus nalangin juga bukankah diberitakan pertamina menanggung kerugian, yg tersisa remeh temeh seperti kontribusi, denda, harta terlantar. Ataukah mengandalkan hibah/grants dari negara lain, atau... utang lagi.... Lagipula yg dibawah itu Rp 675 trilliun cuman long term debt services sedangkan short term belum masuk. ---In GELORA45@yahoogroups.com, <djiekh@...> wrote :
SUMBER PENDAPATAN NEGARA BUKAN HANYA PAJAK Saat membahas tema mengenai sumber pendapatan negara biasanya orang langsung menghubungkannya dengan pajak. Tapi, tahu kah Anda jika sumber pendapatan negara bukan hanya pajak? https://www.online-pajak.com/sumber-pendapatan-negara Pada tanggal Jum, 15 Mar 2019 pukul 05.42 jonathangoeij@... [GELORA45] <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com> menulis: kalau dihitung 45 milyar itu kurang lebih Rp 675 trilyun sementara pendapatan pajak cuman Rp1300 trilliun, itu artinya 1/2 dari pendapatan negara cuman buat bayar long term debt service. setelah itu utang lagi.... ---In GELORA45@yahoogroups.com, <ilmesengero@...> wrote : Kalau NKRI harus bayar kurang lebih US$ 45 miliar tiap tahn dan hutang luar negari NKRI US$ 373 miliar oktober 2018, jadi berkat dengan rahmatNya yang maha penyayang maka dalam waktu kurang lebih 8 tahun lunaslah hutang-hutang. lunas, cuma saja rezim neo-Mojopahit seperti biasa terdiri dari tikus-tikus kaki dua yang rakus, tetapi bagaimana pun, insyaalloh hutang bisa dilunaskan. Satu hal apakah tidak salahcetak angka? hehehehehehe On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 6:41 PM jonathangoeij@... [GELORA45] <GELORA45@yahoogroups.com> wrote: 👏👏👏👏👏👏 masuk 6 besar ---- 12 Countries With The Highest Payments Of External Long-Term Debt Service External debt service is the total repayments of principal and interest actually made by one country's residents to nonresidents from abroad. India tops this list. Countries with external debts employ various means and methods to pay-off external long-term debts. External debt, or foreign debt, is made up of the total debt a country owes to its foreign investors. Debtors can include the government, national corporations and private citizens of that country. Different countries employ a variety of methods to address their external debt. Some, like Norway, Hong Kong, and Switzerland, lend enough money to other countries to offset the amount of their external debt. Others have developed long-term debt repayment programs over the years, with varying levels of success. The two primary indicators of a country's ability to repay external debt are its ratio of external debt to exports and the ratio of foreign reserves to short-term external debt.The countries with the most successful debt repayment strategies may surprise you! Countries with the Highest Annual External Long-Term Debt Repayments India India is the clear leader with $92,014,974,777 USD repaid annually. This fact is due in part to the country's current progress towards economic reform and the reduction of trade barriers with the European Union. Projects have recently begun to eliminate the country's debt to Iran by increasing energy ties and connectivity with Iran, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. Brazil Brazil has been able to reduce its debt by $59,119,943,000 USD annually. The country has long relied on its high interest rates to attract and retain investors. China China ranks 11th in overall external debt. However, China ranks third in its ability to repay external debt, with roughly $51,731,531,000 USD repaid annually. This figure is due to its stable 30-40% ratio of external debt to exports (much lower than the international average), and the fact that its ratio of foreign reserves to short-term external debt is six times higher than the international average. Turkey Turkey has been able to pay $51,271,006,000 USD annually towards its external debt. This figure is due in part due to economic reforms made over the past three decades, and the change in status from the debtor to creditor with the International Monetary Fund. Mexico Mexico currently makes an external long-term debt repayment of $47,568,772,000 USD per year. This figure is due in part to economic and fiscal reforms, a more realistic GDP forecast and the increase in tax revenues outside of the oil industry. The IEPS special tax on gasoline is particularly versatile, acting as a subsidy when energy prices are high, and as a tax when prices are low. Indonesia Indonesia pays an average of $45,721,947,000 annually towards its external debt. The ratio of debt to GDP has shown a significant improvement in the past 20 years, falling from over 150% in 1998 to 28% in 2013. Indonesia's external debt to exports ratio has declined dramatically: from 179.7% in 2004 to 97.4% in 2011. This figure is due in part to the Indonesian government's pragmatic fiscal policy and the establishment of rules that limits the upper level of debt. Other countries with high annual external long-term debt repayments include: Kazakhstan($30,833,550,000), Romania ($18,427,924,000), Thailand ($14,410,231,000), Ukraine($13,916,201,000), Colombia ($12,658,087,000) and Malaysia ($12,658,087,000). Impact on Global Economy Not all countries are as successful at addressing their long-term, external debt. A debt crisis can result when a country with a weak economy cannot make, produce, and sell goods, or make a profitable return on its investments. This circumstance can cause countries to get caught up in a vicious cycle, unable to spend enough government money infrastructure, education or healthcare to boost productivity or the national economy Debt cancellation for developing nations is a subject that continues to be hotly debated. 12 Countries With The Highest Payments Of External Long-Term Debt Service | Rank | Country | Annual External Long-Term Debt Service Payments in USD | | 1 | India | $92,014,974,777 | | 2 | Brazil | $59,119,943,000 | | 3 | China | $51,731,531,000 | | 4 | Turkey | $51,271,006,000 | | 5 | Mexico | $47,568,772,000 | | 6 | Indonesia | $45,721,947,000 | | 7 | Kazakhstan | $30,833,550,000 | | 8 | Romania | $18,427,924,000 | | 9 | Thailand | $14,410,231,000 | | 10 | Ukraine | $13,916,201,000 | | 11 | Colombia | $12,658,087,000 | | 12 | Malaysia | $12,415,284,000 |
