Hi Alexandru,

I merely wanted to point out that there are quite some places where the
new changes violate the 80 char limit. It might not be worth fixing on its
own, but for any future changes...

Thanks,

Andreas

On 28/08/2014 16:31, "Alexandru via gem5-dev" <gem5-dev@gem5.org> wrote:

>changeset bec0c5ffc323 in /z/repo/gem5
>details: http://repo.gem5.org/gem5?cmd=changeset;node=bec0c5ffc323
>description:
>       mem: adding architectural page table support for SE mode
>       This patch enables the use of page tables that are stored in system
>memory
>       and respect x86 specification, in SE mode. It defines an architectural
>       page table for x86 as a MultiLevelPageTable class and puts a placeholder
>       class for other ISAs page tables, giving the possibility for future
>       implementation.
>
>diffstat:
>
> src/arch/alpha/process.hh        |   3 +
> src/arch/arm/process.hh          |   3 +
> src/arch/mips/process.hh         |   3 +
> src/arch/power/process.hh        |   3 +
> src/arch/sparc/process.hh        |   3 +
> src/arch/x86/pagetable.hh        |  85
>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> src/arch/x86/pagetable_walker.cc |  17 --------
> src/arch/x86/process.hh          |   9 ++++
> src/arch/x86/system.hh           |  14 ++++++
> src/mem/SConscript               |   2 +
> src/sim/Process.py               |   2 +
> src/sim/process.cc               |   5 +-
> src/sim/process.hh               |   2 +
> 13 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
>diffs (truncated from 305 to 300 lines):
>
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/alpha/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/alpha/process.hh        Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/alpha/process.hh        Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -55,4 +55,7 @@
>     void setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc, SyscallReturn return_value);
> };
>
>+/* No architectural page table defined for this ISA */
>+typedef NoArchPageTable ArchPageTable;
>+
> #endif // __ARCH_ALPHA_PROCESS_HH__
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/arm/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/arm/process.hh  Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/arm/process.hh  Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -98,5 +98,8 @@
>     void setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc, SyscallReturn return_value);
> };
>
>+/* No architectural page table defined for this ISA */
>+typedef NoArchPageTable ArchPageTable;
>+
> #endif // __ARM_PROCESS_HH__
>
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/mips/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/mips/process.hh Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/mips/process.hh Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -59,5 +59,8 @@
>     void setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc, SyscallReturn return_value);
> };
>
>+/* No architectural page table defined for this ISA */
>+typedef NoArchPageTable ArchPageTable;
>+
>
> #endif // __MIPS_PROCESS_HH__
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/power/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/power/process.hh        Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/power/process.hh        Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -58,5 +58,8 @@
>     void setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc, SyscallReturn return_value);
> };
>
>+/* No architectural page table defined for this ISA */
>+typedef NoArchPageTable ArchPageTable;
>+
> #endif // __POWER_PROCESS_HH__
>
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/sparc/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/sparc/process.hh        Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/sparc/process.hh        Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -131,4 +131,7 @@
>     void setSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int i, SparcISA::IntReg val);
> };
>
>+/* No architectural page table defined for this ISA */
>+typedef NoArchPageTable ArchPageTable;
>+
> #endif // __SPARC_PROCESS_HH__
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/x86/pagetable.hh
>--- a/src/arch/x86/pagetable.hh        Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/x86/pagetable.hh        Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
> /*
>+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>  * Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
>  * All rights reserved.
>  *
>@@ -42,11 +43,15 @@
>
> #include <iostream>
> #include <string>
>+#include <vector>
>
> #include "base/bitunion.hh"
> #include "base/misc.hh"
> #include "base/types.hh"
> #include "base/trie.hh"
>+#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
>+#include "arch/x86/system.hh"
>+#include "debug/MMU.hh"
>
> class Checkpoint;
>
>@@ -73,6 +78,25 @@
>         Bitfield<31, 22> norml2;
>     EndBitUnion(VAddr)
>
>+    // Unfortunately, the placement of the base field in a page table
>entry is
>+    // very erratic and would make a mess here. It might be moved here
>at some
>+    // point in the future.
>+    BitUnion64(PageTableEntry)
>+        Bitfield<63> nx;
>+        Bitfield<51, 12> base;
>+        Bitfield<11, 9> avl;
>+        Bitfield<8> g;
>+        Bitfield<7> ps;
>+        Bitfield<6> d;
>+        Bitfield<5> a;
>+        Bitfield<4> pcd;
>+        Bitfield<3> pwt;
>+        Bitfield<2> u;
>+        Bitfield<1> w;
>+        Bitfield<0> p;
>+    EndBitUnion(PageTableEntry)
>+
>+
>     struct TlbEntry
>     {
>         // The base of the physical page.
>@@ -127,6 +151,67 @@
>         void serialize(std::ostream &os);
>         void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
>     };
>+
>+    /** The size of each level of the page table expressed in base 2
>+     * logarithmic values
>+     */
>+    const std::vector<uint8_t> PageTableLayout = {9, 9, 9, 9};
>+
>+    enum PTEField{
>+        PTE_NotPresent = 0,
>+        PTE_Present,
>+        PTE_ReadOnly = 0,
>+        PTE_ReadWrite,
>+        PTE_Supervisor = 0,
>+        PTE_UserSupervisor,
>+    };
>+
>+    /** Page table operations specific to x86 ISA.
>+     * Indended to be used as parameter of MultiLevelPageTable.
>+     */
>+    class PageTableOps
>+    {
>+      public:
>+        void setPTEFields(PageTableEntry& PTE,
>+                          uint64_t present = PTE_Present,
>+                          uint64_t read_write = PTE_ReadWrite,
>+                          uint64_t user_supervisor = PTE_UserSupervisor)
>+        {
>+            PTE.p = present;
>+            PTE.w = read_write;
>+            PTE.u = user_supervisor;// both user and supervisor access
>allowed
>+        }
>+
>+        /** returns the physical memory address of the page table */
>+        Addr getBasePtr(ThreadContext* tc)
>+        {
>+            CR3 cr3 = pageTablePhysAddr;
>+            DPRINTF(MMU, "CR3: %d\n", cr3);
>+            return cr3.longPdtb;
>+        }
>+
>+        /** returns the page number out of a page table entry */
>+        Addr getPnum(PageTableEntry PTE)
>+        {
>+            return PTE.base;
>+        }
>+
>+        /** sets the page number in a page table entry */
>+        void setPnum(PageTableEntry& PTE, Addr paddr)
>+        {
>+            PTE.base = paddr;
>+        }
>+
>+        /** returns the offsets to index in every level of a page
>+         * table, contained in a virtual address
>+         */
>+        std::vector<uint64_t> getOffsets(Addr vaddr)
>+        {
>+            X86ISA::VAddr addr(vaddr);
>+            return {addr.longl1, addr.longl2, addr.longl3, addr.longl4};
>+        }
>+    };
>+
> }
>
> #endif
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/x86/pagetable_walker.cc
>--- a/src/arch/x86/pagetable_walker.cc Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/x86/pagetable_walker.cc Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -63,23 +63,6 @@
>
> namespace X86ISA {
>
>-// Unfortunately, the placement of the base field in a page table entry
>is
>-// very erratic and would make a mess here. It might be moved here at
>some
>-// point in the future.
>-BitUnion64(PageTableEntry)
>-    Bitfield<63> nx;
>-    Bitfield<11, 9> avl;
>-    Bitfield<8> g;
>-    Bitfield<7> ps;
>-    Bitfield<6> d;
>-    Bitfield<5> a;
>-    Bitfield<4> pcd;
>-    Bitfield<3> pwt;
>-    Bitfield<2> u;
>-    Bitfield<1> w;
>-    Bitfield<0> p;
>-EndBitUnion(PageTableEntry)
>-
> Fault
> Walker::start(ThreadContext * _tc, BaseTLB::Translation *_translation,
>               RequestPtr _req, BaseTLB::Mode _mode)
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/x86/process.hh
>--- a/src/arch/x86/process.hh  Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/x86/process.hh  Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
> #include <vector>
>
> #include "sim/process.hh"
>+#include "mem/multi_level_page_table.hh"
>
> class SyscallDesc;
>
>@@ -133,6 +134,14 @@
>         X86ISA::IntReg getSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int &i, int
>width);
>         void setSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int i, X86ISA::IntReg val);
>     };
>+
>+    /**
>+     * Declaration of architectural page table for x86.
>+     *
>+     * These page tables are stored in system memory and respect x86
>specification.
>+     */
>+    typedef MultiLevelPageTable<PageTableOps> ArchPageTable;
>+
> }
>
> #endif // __ARCH_X86_PROCESS_HH__
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/arch/x86/system.hh
>--- a/src/arch/x86/system.hh   Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/arch/x86/system.hh   Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -61,6 +61,20 @@
>         class FloatingPointer;
>         class ConfigTable;
>     }
>+
>+    /* memory mappings for KVMCpu in SE mode */
>+    const uint64_t syscallCodeVirtAddr = 0xffff800000000000;
>+    const uint64_t syscallCodePhysAddr = 0x60000;
>+    const uint64_t GDTVirtAddr = 0xffff800000001000;
>+    const uint64_t GDTPhysAddr = 0x61000;
>+    const uint64_t IDTVirtAddr = 0xffff800000002000;
>+    const uint64_t IDTPhysAddr = 0x62000;
>+    const uint64_t TSSVirtAddr = 0xffff800000003000;
>+    const uint64_t TSSPhysAddr = 0x63000;
>+    const uint64_t ISTVirtAddr = 0xffff800000004000;
>+    const uint64_t ISTPhysAddr = 0x64000;
>+
>+    const uint64_t pageTablePhysAddr = 0x70000;
> }
>
> class X86System : public System
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/mem/SConscript
>--- a/src/mem/SConscript       Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/mem/SConscript       Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
>     Source('fs_translating_port_proxy.cc')
>     Source('se_translating_port_proxy.cc')
>     Source('page_table.cc')
>+if env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
>+    Source('multi_level_page_table.cc')
>
> if env['HAVE_DRAMSIM']:
>     SimObject('DRAMSim2.py')
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/sim/Process.py
>--- a/src/sim/Process.py       Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/sim/Process.py       Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
>     output = Param.String('cout', 'filename for stdout')
>     errout = Param.String('cerr', 'filename for stderr')
>     system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system process will run on")
>+    useArchPT = Param.Bool('false', 'maintain an in-memory version of
>the page\
>+                            table in an architecture-specific format')
>     max_stack_size = Param.MemorySize('64MB', 'maximum size of the
>stack')
>
>     @classmethod
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/sim/process.cc
>--- a/src/sim/process.cc       Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/sim/process.cc       Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -106,7 +106,10 @@
>     : SimObject(params), system(params->system),
>       max_stack_size(params->max_stack_size),
>       M5_pid(system->allocatePID()),
>-      pTable(new FuncPageTable(name(), M5_pid)),
>+      useArchPT(params->useArchPT),
>+      pTable(useArchPT ?
>+        static_cast<PageTableBase *>(new ArchPageTable(name(), M5_pid,
>system)) :
>+        static_cast<PageTableBase *>(new FuncPageTable(name(), M5_pid))
>),
>       initVirtMem(system->getSystemPort(), this,
>                   SETranslatingPortProxy::Always)
> {
>diff -r 77af86f37337 -r bec0c5ffc323 src/sim/process.hh
>--- a/src/sim/process.hh       Tue Apr 01 12:18:12 2014 -0500
>+++ b/src/sim/process.hh       Thu Aug 28 10:11:44 2014 -0500
>@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@
>     //separated.
>     uint64_t M5_pid;
>
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