Boris Shingarov has submitted this change. ( https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/40885 )

Change subject: arch-power: Fix extended opcode based decoding
......................................................................

arch-power: Fix extended opcode based decoding

When multiple instructions share the same primary opcode,
the decoder can distinguish between them by looking at the
extended opcode field. However, the length and position of
the extended opcode field can slightly vary depending on
the instruction form.

This ensures that the correct extended opcode fields are
used for decoding such instructions.

Change-Id: I8207568ac975587377abba8a9b221ca3097b8488
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandi...@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/40885
Reviewed-by: Boris Shingarov <shinga...@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.bl...@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kok...@google.com>
---
M src/arch/power/isa/decoder.isa
1 file changed, 170 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)

Approvals:
  Boris Shingarov: Looks good to me, approved
  Gabe Black: Looks good to me, approved
  kokoro: Regressions pass



diff --git a/src/arch/power/isa/decoder.isa b/src/arch/power/isa/decoder.isa
index 1a8b375..8ffe007 100644
--- a/src/arch/power/isa/decoder.isa
+++ b/src/arch/power/isa/decoder.isa
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
         1: BranchNonPCRel::ba({{ NIA = targetAddr; }});
     }

-    19: decode XO_XO {
+    19: decode XL_XO {

         0: CondMoveOp::mcrf({{
             uint32_t crBfa = bits(CR, 31 - bfa*4, 28 - bfa*4);
@@ -181,12 +181,18 @@
         29: andis_({{ Ra = Rs & (uimm << 16); }}, true);
     }

-    // Some instructions use bits 21 - 30, others 22 - 30. We have to use
-    // the larger size to account for all opcodes. For those that use the
-    // smaller value, the OE bit is bit 21. Therefore, we have two versions
-    // of each instruction: 1 with OE set, the other without. For an
-    // example see 'add' and 'addo'.
-    31: decode XO_XO {
+    // There are a large number of instructions that have the same primary
+    // opcode (PO) of 31. In this case, the instructions are of different
+    // forms. For every form, the XO fields may vary in position and width.
+    // The X, XFL, XFX and XL form instructions use bits 21 - 30 and the
+    // XO form instructions use bits 22 - 30 as extended opcode (XO). To
+    // avoid conflicts, instructions of each form have to be defined under
+    // separate decode blocks. However, only a single decode block can be
+    // associated with a particular PO and it will recognize only one type
+    // of XO field. A solution for associating decode blocks for the other
+    // types of XO fields with the same PO is to have the other blocks as
+    // nested default cases.
+    31: decode X_XO {

         0: IntOp::cmp({{
             Xer xer = XER;
@@ -194,16 +200,6 @@
             CR = insertCRField(CR, BF, cr);
         }});

-        8: IntSumOp::subfc({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ 1 }}, true);
-        10: IntSumOp::addc({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, computeCA = true);
-
-        11: IntArithOp::mulhwu({{
-            uint64_t prod = Ra_ud * Rb_ud;
-            Rt = prod >> 32;
-        }});
-
-        19: IntOp::mfcr({{ Rt = CR; }});
-
         format LoadIndexOp {
20: lwarx({{ Rt = Mem_sw; Rsv = 1; RsvLen = 4; RsvAddr = EA; }});
             23: lwzx({{ Rt = Mem; }});
@@ -228,35 +224,12 @@
             CR = insertCRField(CR, BF, cr);
         }});

-        40: IntSumOp::subf({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ 1 }});
         55: LoadIndexUpdateOp::lwzux({{ Rt = Mem; }});
         60: IntLogicOp::andc({{ Ra = Rs & ~Rb; }});
-
-        75: IntArithOp::mulhw({{
-            int64_t prod = Ra_sd * Rb_sd;
-            Rt = prod >> 32;
-        }});
-
         87: LoadIndexOp::lbzx({{ Rt = Mem_ub; }});
-        104: IntSumOp::neg({{ ~Ra }}, {{ 1 }});
         119: LoadIndexUpdateOp::lbzux({{ Rt = Mem_ub; }});
         124: IntLogicOp::nor({{ Ra = ~(Rs | Rb); }});

-        format IntSumOp {
-            136: subfe({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
-            138: adde({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
-        }
-
-        144: IntOp::mtcrf({{
-            uint32_t mask = 0;
-            for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
-                if (((FXM >> i) & 0x1) == 0x1) {
-                    mask |= 0xf << (4 * i);
-                }
-            }
-            CR = (Rs & mask) | (CR & ~mask);
-        }});
-
         format StoreIndexOp {
             150: stwcx({{
                 bool store_performed = false;
@@ -279,51 +252,15 @@
         }

         183: StoreIndexUpdateOp::stwux({{ Mem = Rs; }});
-
-        format IntSumOp {
-            200: subfze({{ ~Ra }}, {{ xer.ca }}, computeCA = true);
-            202: addze({{ Ra }}, {{ xer.ca }}, computeCA = true);
-        }
-
         215: StoreIndexOp::stbx({{ Mem_ub = Rs_ub; }});
-
-        format IntSumOp {
-            232: subfme({{ ~Ra }}, {{ (uint32_t)-1 }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
-            234: addme({{ Ra }}, {{ (uint32_t)-1 }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
-        }
-
-        format IntArithOp {
-            235: mullw({{
-                int64_t prod = Ra_sd * Rb_sd;
-                Rt = prod;
-            }});
-
-            // Another variant of mullw decoded with the OE bit set
-            747: mullwo({{
-                int64_t src1 = Ra_sd;
-                int64_t src2 = Rb;
-                int64_t prod = src1 * src2;
-                Rt = prod;
-            }}, true);
-        }
-
         246: MiscOp::dcbtst({{ }});
         247: StoreIndexUpdateOp::stbux({{ Mem_ub = Rs_ub; }});
-        266: IntSumOp::add({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }});
         278: MiscOp::dcbt({{ }});
         279: LoadIndexOp::lhzx({{ Rt = Mem_uh; }});
         284: IntLogicOp::eqv({{ Ra = ~(Rs ^ Rb); }});
         311: LoadIndexUpdateOp::lhzux({{ Rt = Mem_uh; }});
         316: IntLogicOp::xor({{ Ra = Rs ^ Rb; }});

-        format IntOp {
-            339: decode SPR {
-                0x20: mfxer({{ Rt = XER; }});
-                0x100: mflr({{ Rt = LR; }});
-                0x120: mfctr({{ Rt = CTR; }});
-            }
-        }
-
         format LoadIndexOp {
             341: lwax({{ Rt = Mem_sw; }});
             343: lhax({{ Rt = Mem_sh; }});
@@ -337,83 +274,22 @@
         407: StoreIndexOp::sthx({{ Mem_uh = Rs_uh; }});
         412: IntLogicOp::orc({{ Ra = Rs | ~Rb; }});
         439: StoreIndexUpdateOp::sthux({{ Mem_uh = Rs_uh; }});
-        444: IntLogicOp::or({{ Ra = Rs | Rb; }});

-        format IntArithOp {
-            459: divwu({{
-                uint32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
-                uint32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
-                if (src2 != 0) {
-                    Rt = src1 / src2;
-                } else {
-                    Rt = 0;
+        format IntLogicOp {
+            444: or({{ Ra = Rs | Rb; }});
+            476: nand({{ Ra = ~(Rs & Rb); }});
+
+            508: cmpb({{
+                uint32_t val = 0;
+                for (int n = 0; n < 32; n += 8) {
+                    if(bits(Rs, n+7, n) == bits(Rb, n+7, n)) {
+                        val = insertBits(val, n+7, n, 0xff);
+                    }
                 }
+                Ra = val;
             }});
-
-            // Another variant of divwu decoded with the OE bit set
-            971: divwuo({{
-                uint32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
-                uint32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
-                if (src2 != 0) {
-                    Rt = src1 / src2;
-                } else {
-                    Rt = 0;
-                    divSetOV = true;
-                }
-            }}, true);
         }

-        format IntOp {
-            467: decode SPR {
-                0x20: mtxer({{ XER = Rs; }});
-                0x100: mtlr({{ LR = Rs; }});
-                0x120: mtctr({{ CTR = Rs; }});
-            }
-        }
-
-        476: IntLogicOp::nand({{ Ra = ~(Rs & Rb); }});
-
-        format IntArithOp {
-            491: divw({{
-                int32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
-                int32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
-                if ((src1 != 0x80000000 || src2 != 0xffffffff)
-                    && src2 != 0) {
-                    Rt = src1 / src2;
-                } else {
-                    Rt = 0;
-                }
-            }});
-
-            // Another variant of divw decoded with the OE bit set
-            1003: divwo({{
-                int32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
-                int32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
-                if ((src1 != 0x80000000 || src2 != 0xffffffff)
-                    && src2 != 0) {
-                    Rt = src1 / src2;
-                } else {
-                    Rt = 0;
-                    divSetOV = true;
-                }
-            }}, true);
-        }
-
-        508: IntLogicOp::cmpb({{
-            uint32_t val = 0;
-            for (int n = 0; n < 32; n += 8) {
-                if(bits(Rs, n+7, n) == bits(Rb, n+7, n)) {
-                    val = insertBits(val, n+7, n, 0xff);
-                }
-            }
-            Ra = val;
-        }});
-
-        512: IntOp::mcrxr({{
-            CR = insertCRField(CR, BF, XER<31:28>);
-            XER = XER<27:0>;
-        }});
-
         535: LoadIndexOp::lfsx({{ Ft_sf = Mem_sf; }});

         536: IntLogicOp::srw({{
@@ -500,6 +376,134 @@
         }

         983: StoreIndexOp::stfiwx({{ Mem = Fs_uw; }});
+
+        // These instructions are of XO form with bit 21 as the OE bit.
+        default: decode XO_XO {
+            format IntSumOp {
+                8: subfc({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ 1 }}, true);
+                10: addc({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, computeCA = true);
+            }
+
+            11: IntArithOp::mulhwu({{
+                uint64_t prod = Ra_ud * Rb_ud;
+                Rt = prod >> 32;
+            }});
+
+            40: IntSumOp::subf({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ 1 }});
+
+            75: IntArithOp::mulhw({{
+                int64_t prod = Ra_sd * Rb_sd;
+                Rt = prod >> 32;
+            }});
+
+            format IntSumOp {
+                104: neg({{ ~Ra }}, {{ 1 }});
+                136: subfe({{ ~Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
+                138: adde({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
+                200: subfze({{ ~Ra }}, {{ xer.ca }}, computeCA = true);
+                202: addze({{ Ra }}, {{ xer.ca }}, computeCA = true);
+ 232: subfme({{ ~Ra }}, {{ (uint32_t)-1 }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true); + 234: addme({{ Ra }}, {{ (uint32_t)-1 }}, {{ xer.ca }}, true);
+            }
+
+            format IntArithOp {
+                235: mullw({{
+                    int64_t prod = Ra_sd * Rb_sd;
+                    Rt = prod;
+                }});
+
+                // Another variant of mullw decoded with the OE bit set
+                747: mullwo({{
+                    int64_t src1 = Ra_sd;
+                    int64_t src2 = Rb;
+                    int64_t prod = src1 * src2;
+                    Rt = prod;
+                }}, true);
+            }
+
+            266: IntSumOp::add({{ Ra }}, {{ Rb }});
+
+            format IntArithOp {
+                459: divwu({{
+                    uint32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
+                    uint32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
+                    if (src2 != 0) {
+                        Rt = src1 / src2;
+                    } else {
+                        Rt = 0;
+                    }
+                }});
+
+                // Another variant of divwu decoded with the OE bit set
+                971: divwuo({{
+                    uint32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
+                    uint32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
+                    if (src2 != 0) {
+                        Rt = src1 / src2;
+                    } else {
+                        Rt = 0;
+                        divSetOV = true;
+                    }
+                }}, true);
+
+                491: divw({{
+                    int32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
+                    int32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
+                    if ((src1 != 0x80000000 || src2 != 0xffffffff)
+                        && src2 != 0) {
+                        Rt = src1 / src2;
+                    } else {
+                        Rt = 0;
+                    }
+                }});
+
+                // Another variant of divw decoded with the OE bit set
+                1003: divwo({{
+                    int32_t src1 = Ra_sw;
+                    int32_t src2 = Rb_sw;
+                    if ((src1 != 0x80000000 || src2 != 0xffffffff)
+                        && src2 != 0) {
+                        Rt = src1 / src2;
+                    } else {
+                        Rt = 0;
+                        divSetOV = true;
+                    }
+                }}, true);
+            }
+
+            default: decode XFX_XO {
+                format IntOp {
+                    19: mfcr({{ Rt = CR; }});
+
+                    144: mtcrf({{
+                        uint32_t mask = 0;
+                        for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+                            if (((FXM >> i) & 0x1) == 0x1) {
+                                mask |= 0xf << (4 * i);
+                            }
+                        }
+                        CR = (Rs & mask) | (CR & ~mask);
+                    }});
+
+                    339: decode SPR {
+                        0x20: mfxer({{ Rt = XER; }});
+                        0x100: mflr({{ Rt = LR; }});
+                        0x120: mfctr({{ Rt = CTR; }});
+                    }
+
+                    467: decode SPR {
+                        0x20: mtxer({{ XER = Rs; }});
+                        0x100: mtlr({{ LR = Rs; }});
+                        0x120: mtctr({{ CTR = Rs; }});
+                    }
+
+                    512: mcrxr({{
+                        CR = insertCRField(CR, BF, XER<31:28>);
+                        XER = XER<27:0>;
+                    }});
+                }
+            }
+        }
     }

     32: LoadDispOp::lwz({{ Rt = Mem; }});
@@ -525,9 +529,11 @@
     54: StoreDispOp::stfd({{ Mem_df = Fs; }});
     55: StoreDispUpdateOp::stfdu({{ Mem_df = Fs; }});

-    58: LoadDispOp::lwa({{ Rt = Mem_sw; }},
-                        {{ EA = Ra + (disp & 0xfffffffc); }},
-                        {{ EA = disp & 0xfffffffc; }});
+    58: decode DS_XO {
+        2: LoadDispOp::lwa({{ Rt = Mem_sw; }},
+                           {{ EA = Ra + (disp & 0xfffffffc); }},
+                           {{ EA = disp & 0xfffffffc; }});
+    }

     format FloatArithOp {
         59: decode A_XO {
@@ -554,7 +560,7 @@
             30: fnmsub({{ Ft = -((Fa * Fc) - Fb); }});
         }

-        default: decode XO_XO {
+        default: decode X_XO {
             0: FloatOp::fcmpu({{
                 uint32_t c = makeCRField(Fa, Fb);
                 Fpscr fpscr = FPSCR;
@@ -596,18 +602,20 @@

                 583: mffs({{ Ft_ud = FPSCR; }});

-                711: mtfsf({{
-                    if (L_FIELD == 1) { FPSCR = Fb_ud; }
-                    else {
-                        for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
-                            if (bits(FLM, i) == 1) {
-                                int k = 4 * (i + (8 * (1 - W_FIELD)));
-                                FPSCR = insertBits(FPSCR, k + 3, k,
-                                                   bits(Fb_ud, k + 3, k));
+                default: decode XFL_XO {
+                    711: mtfsf({{
+                        if (L_FIELD == 1) { FPSCR = Fb_ud; }
+                        else {
+                            for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+                                if (bits(FLM, i) == 1) {
+                                    int k = 4 * (i + (8 * (1 - W_FIELD)));
+                                    FPSCR = insertBits(FPSCR, k + 3, k,
+ bits(Fb_ud, k + 3, k));
+                                }
                             }
                         }
-                    }
-                }});
+                    }});
+                }
             }
         }
     }

--
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Gerrit-Project: public/gem5
Gerrit-Branch: develop
Gerrit-Change-Id: I8207568ac975587377abba8a9b221ca3097b8488
Gerrit-Change-Number: 40885
Gerrit-PatchSet: 8
Gerrit-Owner: Sandipan Das <sandi...@linux.ibm.com>
Gerrit-Reviewer: Boris Shingarov <shinga...@gmail.com>
Gerrit-Reviewer: Gabe Black <gabe.bl...@gmail.com>
Gerrit-Reviewer: kokoro <noreply+kok...@google.com>
Gerrit-MessageType: merged
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