I think I may have just now. I've fixed a few issues, and am now getting
to the point where something that should be in the pagetables is causing
a page fault. I found where the table walker is walking the tables for
this particular access, and the last level entry is all 0s. There could
be a number of reasons this is all 0s, but since the main difference
other than timing between this and a working configuration is the
presence of caches and we've identified a potential issue there, I'm
inclined to suspect the actual page table entry is still in the L1 and
hasn't been evicted out to memory yet.

To fix this, is the best solution to add a bus below the CPU for all the
connections that need to go to the L1? I'm assuming they'd all go into
the dcache since they're more data-ey and that keeps the icache read
only (ignoring SMC issues), and the dcache is probably servicing lower
bandwidth normally. It also seems a little strange that this type of
configuration is going on in the BaseCPU.py SimObject python file and
not a configuration file, but I could be convinced there's a reason.
Even if this isn't really a "fix" or the "right thing" to do, I'd still
like to try it temporarily at least to see if it corrects the problem
I'm seeing.

Gabe

Ali Saidi wrote:
>
> I haven't seen any strange behavior yet. That isn't to say it's not
> going to cause an issue in the future, but we've taken many a tlb miss
> and it hasn't fallen over yet.
>
> Ali
>
> On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 13:08:13 -0800, Steve Reinhardt <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Yea, I just got around to reading this thread and that was the point
>> I was going to make... the L1 cache effectively serves as a
>> translator between the CPU's word-size read & write requests and the
>> coherent block-level requests that get snooped.  If you attach a
>> CPU-like device (such as the table walker) directly to an L2, the
>> CPU-like accesses that go to the L2 will get sent to the L1s but I'm
>> not sure they'll be handled correctly.  Not that they fundamentally
>> couldn't, this just isn't a configuration we test so it's likely that
>> there are problems... for example, the L1 may try to hand ownership
>> to the requester but the requester won't recognize that and things
>> will break.
>>
>> Steve
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 22, 2010 at 12:00 PM, Gabe Black <[email protected]
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>
>>     What happens if an entry is in the L1 but not the L2?
>>
>>     Gabe
>>
>>     Ali Saidi wrote:
>>     > Between the l1 and l2 caches seems like a good place to me. The
>>     caches can cache page table entries, otherwise a tlb miss would
>>     be even more expensive then it is. The l1 isn't normally used for
>>     such things since it would get polluted (look why sparc has a
>>     load 128bits from l2, do not allocate into l1 instruction).
>>     >
>>     > Ali
>>     >
>>     > On Nov 22, 2010, at 4:27 AM, Gabe Black wrote:
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >>    For anybody waiting for an x86 FS regression (yes, I know,
>>     you can
>>     >> all hardly wait, but don't let this spoil your Thanksgiving)
>>     I'm getting
>>     >> closer to having it working, but I've discovered some issues
>>     with the
>>     >> mechanisms behind the --caches flag with fs.py and x86. I'm
>>     surprised I
>>     >> never thought to try it before. It also brings up some
>>     questions about
>>     >> where the table walkers should be hooked up in x86 and ARM.
>>     Currently
>>     >> it's after the L1, if any, but before the L2, if any, which
>>     seems wrong
>>     >> to me. Also caches don't seem to propagate requests upwards to
>>     the CPUs
>>     >> which may or may not be an issue. I'm still looking into that.
>>     >>
>>     >> Gabe
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