Thanks for the warnings, Justin.

My initial post was a toy example, of course, simply to illustrate my desire to wrangle xpath construction in a less convoluted way than, for example, using eval. The deletes (and any other 'modifying' behaviors) in our app are ajax POSTs.

Cheers,

Eric

Justin Makeig wrote:
Eric,

Exposing delete actions as GET requests is also pretty dangerous. HTTP clients expect GET requests to have no side effects and to be idempotent. (Wayne touches on the idempotency below.) The rule of thumb I use is that if I wouldn’t want anyone to bookmark or reload a URL, it probably shouldn’t be accessible using GET. Google exposed this several years back when (if my memory serves me correctly) they added a pre-caching feature to their browser plugin. This caused some unexpected behavior when it followed all of the delete and update links.

The HTTP DELETE method or the multi-purpose POST method would probably be better suited for your situation, for example

DELETE /people.xqy?id=1234

or

POST /people.xqy?delete=1234

DELETE, of course, is not supported out-of-the-box in HTML forms, but is possible using AJAX.

Justin

Justin Makeig
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*From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Wayne Feick
*Sent:* Friday, October 10, 2008 12:52 PM
*To:* General Mark Logic Developer Discussion
*Subject:* Re: [MarkLogic Dev General] xpath string construction

Hi Eric,

In 4.0, you can use xdmp:unpath() to do this

http://developer.marklogic.com/pubs/4.0/apidocs/Extension.html#xdmp:unpath

However, in the example you've given I'd recommend changing the approach to use some sort of an id attribute on person (since there are duplicate names) rather than a positional XPath expression. With your current approach, two users could each intend to delete "bob" at index 3 when in fact the second attempt would actually delete "ryan".

As a rule, exposing xpath expressions to a web app is dangerous since there is no guarantee they still refer to the same node from one transaction to the next.

Wayne.


On Fri, 2008-10-10 at 14:43 -0400, Eric Palmitesta wrote:

Is there a specific reason why one can't construct an xpath out of a string?

For example,

let $media := 'book' (: or 'journal', or 'article' :)

return

   doc('/path/to/file.xml')/path/to/$media/title

Another use case, I want to display a list of items, and offer a
'delete' link for each item.

lets say /people.xml contained the following:

   <people>

     <person name="bob" />

     <person name="jim" />

     <person name="bob" />

     <person name="ryan" />

   </people>

So I'd display something like:

for $person in doc('/people.xml')/people/person

return

   <div>

     $person/@name

     <a href="delete.xqy?path={ xdmp:path($person) }>delete</a>

   </div>

This will give me nice delete links like "delete.xqy?path=/people/person[1]", but in the supposed delete.xqy, I'd
want to do something similar to:

let $file := '/people.xml'

let $person := xdmp:get-request-field('path')

return

   xdmp:node-delete(doc($file)/$person)

I can't, of course, the doc call will be fine but I can't construct xpath with a string. And the node-delete (and any other
node-manipulation function) requires actual nodes, not strings.

I end up having to write eval-based utility functions:

define function util:remove-element($uri as xs:string, $xpath as xs:string)

{

        let $node := concat("doc('", $uri, "')", $xpath)

        return

               xdmp:eval(concat("xdmp:node-delete(", $node, ")"))

}

Please tell me I'm all wrong and there's a better way.

Cheers,

Eric

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