Thanks. I also found this new behavior is a feature/bug. I will convert those bmp in j addons to 24-bit bmp so that they can be used under iOS and Mac Monterey.
not open bmp - Apple Community https://discussions.apple.com/thread/254214837 On Tue, 11 Oct 2022 at 4:07 AM Ian Clark <[email protected]> wrote: > > can you try some 4-bit and 8-bit bmp images from other sources, and > verify whether they can be displayed on upgraded iOS/Mac? > > Do you mean other J sources, or non-J? > > > jqt904 distribution contains the following bitmaps: > > > /Applications/j904/addons/graphics/fvj4/nearp4m.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/isitbar8.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/j.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/jbox.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/jbw.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/stdtbar.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/toolbar.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/labs/labs/examples/data/toucan.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/demos/wd/j.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/graphics/bmp/jbox.bmp > > /Applications/j904/addons/graphics/bmp/toucan.bmp > > > All the above are treated as corrupt by the latest Monterey and iOS. > > > How do I tell if the bitmap is "corrupt"? Just by observing whether the > Finder icon is the thumbnail of the image, or a generic icon. If generic, > Preview cannot open it (…for all the examples I've tried) > > > I've made a folder of all the bitmaps on my Mac. As a general rule, if it's > a J bitmap (written by J or shipped with J) Monterey+iOS treat it as > corrupt. If it's not a J bitmap, Monterey+iOS display its icon as a > thumbnail. > > > I do have a small number of "corrupt" bitmaps which are non-J -- they are > all 1bit, 4bits, 8bits per pixel. > > I have not found any bitmaps: 1bit, 4bits, 8bits per pixel which are NOT > corrupt - but I would need to check a lot of bitmaps to be sure of that. > > I have not found any difference in behavior between Monterey and > iOS/iPadOS. > > > > > > On Mon, 10 Oct 2022 at 02:29, bill lam <[email protected]> wrote: > > > Ian, can you try some 4-bit and 8-bit bmp images from other sources, and > > verify whether they can be displayed on upgraded iOS/Mac? > > I want to make sure if there are any bugs in bmp addon on pixel bmp. > > > > On Mon, Oct 10, 2022 at 7:42 AM Ian Clark <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > Thanks Bill. > > > > > > I've been able to use your updated graphics/bmp to alter j scripts > *only* > > > in > > > j901-for-iOS as it currently resides on App Store, and fix viewmat. > > > Altering the jscripts is something the iPad owner can do, without the > > need > > > to update the app itself. > > > > > > Existing j901-for-iOS users who have upgraded to the latest iOS and > > iPadOS > > > will find the upgrade breaks viewmat. > > > Workaround: > > > > > > 1) Use pacman to update addon: graphics/bmp in a Mac running j904 > > > > > > 2) copy the folder: ~addons/graphics/bmp/ to your iCloud Drive (to make > > it > > > visible on your iPad) > > > > > > 3) On your iPad, launch j901 if it's not already launched. Go the Home > > view > > > if it is not already showing: ⌘T > > > > > > 4) Use the Files App to copy folder: bmp/ into: j901/j/addons/graphics/ > > > […replace] > > > > > > 5) In j901 Home view, enter > > > load 'graphics/bmp' > > > > > > 6) Edit or redefine existing viewmat_z_ to replace the line: > > > mat writebmp f > > > with: > > > mat writebmp f ; 24 > > > > > > An update to the App Store app is ready-to-go as soon as I've finished > > > testing it. Viewmat will work, and the above workaround won't be > > necessary. > > > > > > > > > On Sun, 9 Oct 2022 at 04:59, bill lam <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > I have made a minor fix to bmp addon to fix DIB header size info. > > Please > > > > get the update from Pacman. > > > > Nevertheless mac still can not recognize the bmp file of your 2x2 > > sample > > > . > > > > The reason may be bmp addon trying to optimize the bmp file size > using > > > > pixel table whenever possible by default. > > > > by forcing 24-bit non-pixel output, it produces a bmp that can be > > display > > > > on mac > > > > data writebmp 24;~ jpath 'some.bmp' > > > > > > > > My conclusion is that mac dropped support 4-bit bmp format, but you > can > > > > workaround it by forcing bmp addon to use 24-bit bmp. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, Oct 4, 2022 at 9:24 AM Ian Clark <[email protected]> > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > I don't know. I asked Apple on 22 Sep 2022 but they still haven't > > > > replied. > > > > > > > > > > Here's the code I've used to generate a BMP which *does* work on > > latest > > > > > iPadOS and macOS. > > > > > This is what I call: Apple-compliant. Strictly speaking it is > > > > > Wikipedia-compliant. > > > > > > > > > > NB.48 - generate sample bitmap / Apple TSI, Thu 22 Sep 2022 > > > > > > > > > > NB. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format#Example_1 > > > > > > > > > > 0 :0 > > > > > > > > > > Fri 23 Sep 2022 03:15:45 > > > > > > > > > > - > > > > > > > > > > Produces very small bitmap. BUT Apple compliant. > > > > > > > > > > As it stands, 2835 px/m is 2.835 px/mm > > > > > > > > > > But increasing the print resolution (*16) no apparent difference. > > > > > > > > > > (But px/inch has gone down to 72) > > > > > > > > > > If substituted for j/slate/vmat1.bmp, 2x2 colors shown, but fuzzy > > > edges. > > > > > > > > > > ) > > > > > > > > > > cocurrent 'base' > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > hextable=: x4f 0 : 0 > > > > > > > > > > 42 4D "BM" ID field (42h, 4Dh) > > > > > > > > > > 46 00 00 00 70 bytes (54+16) Size of the BMP file (54 bytes header > + > > 16 > > > > > bytes data) > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 Unused Application specific > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 Unused Application specific > > > > > > > > > > 36 00 00 00 54 bytes (14+40) Offset where the pixel array (bitmap > > data) > > > > can > > > > > be found > > > > > > > > > > DIB Header > > > > > > > > > > 28 00 00 00 40 bytes Number of bytes in the DIB header (from this > > > point) > > > > > > > > > > 02 00 00 00 2 pixels (left to right order) Width of the bitmap in > > > pixels > > > > > > > > > > 02 00 00 00 2 pixels (bottom to top order) Height of the bitmap in > > > > pixels. > > > > > Positive for bottom to top pixel order. > > > > > > > > > > 01 00 1 plane Number of color planes being used > > > > > > > > > > 18 00 24 bits Number of bits per pixel > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 00 00 0 BI_RGB, no pixel array compression used > > > > > > > > > > 10 00 00 00 16 bytes Size of the raw bitmap data (including > padding) > > > > > > > > > > 13 0B 00 00 2835 pixels/metre horizontal Print resolution of the > > image, > > > > 72 > > > > > DPI × 39.3701 inches per metre yields 2834.6472 > > > > > > > > > > 13 0B 00 00 2835 pixels/metre vertical > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 00 00 0 colors Number of colors in the palette > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 00 00 0 important colors 0 means all colors are important > > > > > > > > > > Start of pixel array (bitmap data) > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 FF 0 0 255 Red, Pixel (0,1) > > > > > > > > > > FF FF FF 255 255 255 White, Pixel (1,1) > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 0 0 Padding for 4 byte alignment (could be a value other than > > > zero) > > > > > > > > > > FF 00 00 255 0 0 Blue, Pixel (0,0) > > > > > > > > > > 00 FF 00 0 255 0 Green, Pixel (1,0) > > > > > > > > > > 00 00 0 0 Padding for 4 byte alignment (could be a value other than > > > zero) > > > > > > > > > > ) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > NB. reduce px/inch --> 1/16 [0B13]--> [00B1] > > > > > > > > > > NB. hextable=: x4f 0 : 0 > > > > > > > > > > NB. 42 4D "BM" ID field (42h, 4Dh) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 46 00 00 00 70 bytes (54+16) Size of the BMP file (54 bytes > > header > > > + > > > > 16 > > > > > bytes data) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 Unused Application specific > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 Unused Application specific > > > > > > > > > > NB. 36 00 00 00 54 bytes (14+40) Offset where the pixel array > (bitmap > > > > data) > > > > > can be found > > > > > > > > > > NB. DIB Header > > > > > > > > > > NB. 28 00 00 00 40 bytes Number of bytes in the DIB header (from > this > > > > > point) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 02 00 00 00 2 pixels (left to right order) Width of the bitmap > in > > > > > pixels > > > > > > > > > > NB. 02 00 00 00 2 pixels (bottom to top order) Height of the bitmap > > in > > > > > pixels. Positive for bottom to top pixel order. > > > > > > > > > > NB. 01 00 1 plane Number of color planes being used > > > > > > > > > > NB. 18 00 24 bits Number of bits per pixel > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 00 00 0 BI_RGB, no pixel array compression used > > > > > > > > > > NB. 10 00 00 00 16 bytes Size of the raw bitmap data (including > > > padding) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 01 00 00 00 ?? pixels/metre horizontal Print resolution of the > > > image, > > > > > 72 DPI × 39.3701 inches per metre yields 2834.6472 > > > > > > > > > > NB. 01 00 00 00 ?? pixels/metre vertical > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 00 00 0 colors Number of colors in the palette > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 00 00 0 important colors 0 means all colors are important > > > > > > > > > > NB. Start of pixel array (bitmap data) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 FF 0 0 255 Red, Pixel (0,1) > > > > > > > > > > NB. FF FF FF 255 255 255 White, Pixel (1,1) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 0 0 Padding for 4 byte alignment (could be a value other > > than > > > > > zero) > > > > > > > > > > NB. FF 00 00 255 0 0 Blue, Pixel (0,0) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 FF 00 0 255 0 Green, Pixel (1,0) > > > > > > > > > > NB. 00 00 0 0 Padding for 4 byte alignment (could be a value other > > than > > > > > zero) > > > > > > > > > > NB. ) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > smoutput $ hextable > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > process=: 3 : 0 > > > > > > > > > > z=. '' > > > > > > > > > > for_line. y do. > > > > > > > > > > z=.z , SP, TAB taketo line > > > > > > > > > > end. > > > > > > > > > > ;dec each b4o deb z > > > > > > > > > > ) > > > > > > > > > > smoutput process hextable > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > contents=: a.{~ process hextable > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > smoutput 'bytes written:' ; contents fwrite jpath '~/example1b.bmp' > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, 4 Oct 2022 at 02:09, bill lam <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > What's the spec of apple compliant bmp format? > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tue, Oct 4, 2022, 9:00 AM Ian Clark <[email protected]> > > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > Following recent security updates to macOS and iPadOS, they now > > > > refuse > > > > > to > > > > > > > display bitmaps generated by addon graphics/bmp, or any bitmaps > > > > shipped > > > > > > > with j904. For example: > > > > > /Applications/j904/addons/graphics/bmp/toucan.bmp > > > > > > > > > > > > > > However, if I copy this BMP file to my iCloud Drive, I can > > display > > > it > > > > > > okay > > > > > > > on a pre-Monterey macOS. This applies to all BMPs in the latest > > > > addons > > > > > > > folder (I count 11 such files). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Other image formats: .jpg, .png are not affected (not fully > > > tested). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > BUT macOS and iPadOS do still display bitmaps. I've verified > this > > > by > > > > > > > generating one of the sample BMP files published in > > > > > > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format > > > > > > > I'm happy to post my code, but it's only noise at this stage. > The > > > > point > > > > > > is: > > > > > > > Apple has not withdrawn support for BMP, but tightened its > checks > > > for > > > > > > > compliance with the spec. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > This has broken viewmat in j901-for-iOS. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > It would be good to fix addon: graphics/bmp to generate > > > > Apple-compliant > > > > > > > BMPs, and replace the bad BMPs in all addons shipped with j904. > > > That > > > > > > would > > > > > > > allow users to fix viewmat in j901-for-iOS without having to > wait > > > for > > > > > the > > > > > > > bug release. But I cannot find the bug in graphics/bmp. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In an earlier thread, I promised to take the matter up with > > Apple. > > > I > > > > > did, > > > > > > > but their reply is overdue. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I am aware that viewmat in jqt now uses PNG not BMP. I confirm > > that > > > > the > > > > > > > latest version of graphics/viewmat generates correct PNGs which > > > > display > > > > > > > okay on iPadOS, using the Files app. But j901-for-iOS needs > Swift > > > > > > > code-changes and a full re-install from App Store before it can > > > > > correctly > > > > > > > handle the resulting ~temp/viewmat.png which will replace > > > > > ~temp/vmat.bmp > > > > > > . > > > > > > > Simple in principle but messy in practice. I haven't worked out > > how > > > > > best > > > > > > to > > > > > > > do it. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Ian Clark > > > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > > > > For information about J forums see > > > > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > > > For information about J forums see > > > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > > For information about J forums see > > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > For information about J forums see > http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
