Hi,

I would like to propose a new subproject to further develop XMLBeans, which is a 
Java-XML binding tool that also allows low-level access to the full XML instance 
Infoset.  The technology was developed by BEA, but we believe this work could 
potentially be a good fit for either the Jakarta or the XML communities.  

Please see http://nagoya.apache.org/wiki/apachewiki.cgi?XmlBeansProposal for a 
detailed proposal, which I've also copied below.

Thanks,
Cliff

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'''Proposal for an XMLBeans subproject in Apache XML or Jakarta'''

''2 July 2003, Cliff Schmidt ([EMAIL PROTECTED])''

'''(0) rationale'''

XMLBeans is an XML-Java binding tool that uses XML Schema as a basis for generating 
Java classes to be used to easily access XML instance data. It was designed to provide 
both easy access to XML information via convenient Java classes as well as complete 
access to the underlying XML, combining the best of low-level, full access APIs like 
SAX and DOM with the convenience of Java binding.

See [http://workshop.bea.com/xmlbeans/quickStart.jsp BEA's quick start page] for more 
information.



'''(0.1) criteria'''

''Meritocracy: ''
We would very much like to see XMLBeans evolve under the meritocracy model that is 
used within Apache.

''Community: ''
Over the last six months, we have developed a thriving developer community to provide 
feedback directly to the development team through a discussion forum.  We have invited 
three of the members of the community to join us as committers, based on their 
contributions to the development of the product.  We've also had thousands of users 
experiment with the technology.  Part of the reason for this success has been the 
availability of [http://workshop.bea.com/xmlbeans/docindex.html sample code and 
thorough documentation].

''Core Developers:''
In addition to key members of the XMLBeans development team, the initial committers 
include developers from outside BEA who have spent several months using XMLBeans to 
solve their particular development needs.  

''Alignment:''
While XMLBeans does not currently have major dependencies on other Apache Jakarta or 
XML products, we are very interested in pursuing integration.  For instance, we are 
looking into enabling Xerces to be used as our XML parser.  One reason for doing this 
is due to the fact that we currently use the [http://piccolo.sourceforge.net/ Piccolo 
parser], and I realize that the LGPL terms of this parser would be problematic for an 
Apache project.  Therefore, if it is eventually agreed that an XMLBeans subproject in 
Apache would be a Good Thing, we will replace our current parser with an alternative 
that uses an Apache license.

We are also aware that there is some overlap of functionality with JAXB, specifically 
regarding object binding.  We would very much like to see the convergence of these two 
technologies.  In fact, one of the committers has recently joined the JAXB v.2 Expert 
Group, in order to facilitate this.

Finally, we are aware that the proposed WS-Commons subproject might include a JAXB 
proposal.  If this subproject is approved, we would want to work closely together on 
any future JAXB-XMLBeans convergence.  


'''(0.2) warning signs'''

''Orphaned products: ''
BEA has been receiving very positive press and customer feedback about XMLBeans and 
only wishes to invest further in the development and support of this technology.

''Inexperience with open source:''
While we do not yet have any committers who are currently active in the XML or Jakarta 
projects, several of them have previous experience working with open source 
communities.  For example, the architect behind XMLBeans, David Bau, has built a 
strong community around [http://sourceforge.net/projects/dqsd/ Dave's Quick Search 
Deskbar].

''Homogenous developers:''
The current list of committers represents developers from companies such as BEA, 
Federal Express, and Reuters, as well as one independent volunteer.  Of the nine 
committers listed below, they work in five different states (no international 
committers yet).  No more than two work in the same city.

''Reliance on salaried developers:''
* One of our committers is volunteering to work on XMLBeans.  
* Two of the committers are not paid by their employers to develop XMLBeans; however, 
in the interest of full disclosure, their employers do consider XMLBeans an important 
technology to their business.  
* The others are, in fact, actually paid to work on XMLBeans.
Finally, over the last six months, we have gotten interest from thousands of other 
developers.  We hope to interest many of them in volunteering to contribute to this 
project.


''No ties to other Apache products:''
XMLBeans shares similar licensing and complementary technologies to other Apache 
projects.

''A fascination with the Apache brand:''
The committers are interested in developing a healthy open source community around 
XMLBeans, whether Apache is the right place or not.  However, we believe that this 
subproject would complement others in both the Jakarta and XML Apache projects, and 
would make the larger community stronger as a result.  BEA is committed to supporting 
the future open source development of XMLBeans and continuing to distribute the result 
of that development with future releases of its Weblogic Workshop product.

'''(1) scope of the subproject'''

* XML Schema binding to Java classes
* Efficient, low-level XML access
* XML Schema validation

For more detailed information, see:
* [http://workshop.bea.com/xmlbeans/quickStart.jsp BEA's quick start page], or
* [http://dev2dev.bea.com/articles/hitesh_seth.jsp XML-Journal's review of XMLBeans].


'''(2) identify the initial source from which the subproject is to be populated'''

*http://workshop.bea.com/xmlbeans/XsdUpload.jsp
 
Note: This source currently includes the [http://piccolo.sourceforge.net/ Piccolo 
parser], which is licensed under LGPL.  We are already planning to swap this out for a 
parser licensed under Apache-like terms.

'''(3) identify the ASF resources to be created '''

'''(3.1) mailing list(s) '''

* xmlbeans-dev
* xmlbeans-user


'''(3.2) CVS repositories '''

* jakarta-xmlbeans or xml-xmlbeans


'''(3.3) Bugzilla '''

* jakarta xmlbeans or xml xmlbeans


'''(4) identify the initial set of committers '''

* Cezar Andrei ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* David Bau ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Tim Hanson ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Ken Kress ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Laurence Moroney ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* David Remy ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Cliff Schmidt ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Eric Vasilik ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
* Robert Wyrick ([EMAIL PROTECTED])


'''(5) identify apache sponsoring individual '''

* Steven Noels ([EMAIL PROTECTED])


'''(6) open issues for discussion'''

* Which community would benefit more from this work: XML or Jakarta?  
* Should XMLBeans start in the Incubator project?
* If an Incubator stage is suggested, should the process of replacing our current LGPL 
parser with an Apache-compatible parser begin before or during incubation?

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