Hello,
What you are noticing is the display conventions used for Blat 
alignments. If both bases are compatible (the same) and are soft-masked 
or unmasked at the same position, the alignment will have a "|" between 
the bases. If one is soft-masked and the other unmasked, the "+" means 
that the data are compatible but differ (in this case by being 
soft-masked/unmasked between the query/target). If you should come 
across a <blank space> that would mean that the bases are not 
compatible. If you see a "." dot in one of the sequences instead of a 
base (atcgn/ATCGN), it represents a gap (a missing base in the sequence 
within the context of the alignment block), perhaps pointing to a 
deletion or an insertion event, depending on which sequence is 
considered the reference.
I hope this helps to describe the data. Please let me know if I have 
misunderstood your question,
Thank you,
Jennifer Jackson
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group


Pattle Pun wrote:
> ** High Priority **
> ** Reply Requested When Convenient **
>
> What are the differences between perfect alighments in your realignment page 
> of SNP below: i.e.
>
> http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgc?hgsid=122295935&o=45161&t=45162&g=snp129&i=rs10399749&c=chr1&l=44911&r=45412&db=hg18&pix=800
>
> Here the alignments in lower cases only  or in upper cases only are perfect 
> as well as those in lower case with upper cases. However, those latter 
> alignments are shown with + signs. Why?
>
> Pattle.P.T.Pun, Ph.D.
> Professor of Biology,
> Wheaton College,
> Wheaton, IL 60187
> phone: 630-752-5303
> fax: 630-752-5996
> email: [email protected]
> http://www.wheaton.edu/Biology/faculty/ppp/index.html
>
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