Hello! The more I read about portage the more I like it, it has very nice features. I Decided to use prefix on Ubuntu 16.04. The bootstrap script successfully completed. I had to slightly modify my `bashrc`(default from Ubuntu) since gentoo's `lesspipe` works differently, however `startprefix` works as intended. In the stage logs I see various `chown` failures. Like these:
``` chown failure ignored with unprivileged user: * chown -R root:0 ${D}${EPREFIX}/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0 * /bin/chown: changing ownership of '${D}${EPREFIX}/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/libvtv.a': Operation not permitted * /bin/chown: changing ownership of '${D}${EPREFIX}/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/libtsan_preinit.o': Operation not permitted ... ``` It's interesting to note it uses Ubuntu's `chown`. I assume this fails because `sudo` would be required. Does this affect me on using prefix? Some other concerns: ``` * Failed to set PT_PAX markings -r /home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-7.3.0-r3/image//home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/cc1. * Failed to set XATTR_PAX markings -r /home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-7.3.0-r3/image//home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/cc1. * Failed to set PT_PAX markings -r /home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-7.3.0-r3/image//home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/cc1plus. * Failed to set XATTR_PAX markings -r /home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-7.3.0-r3/image//home/ricardo/gentoo/tmp/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.3.0/cc1plus ... ``` I assume because `chown` fails? I am also curious as to the philosophy of Gentoo Prefix. Do I always use a prefix sessions to work / use portage based packages? Is it possible for more cohesion with my system packages? It would be nice to open gui apps without launching them from the command line ( I assume that’s how you would do it). Here is my `emerge --info` : ``` Portage 2.3.41 (python 3.5.5-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.0/no-multilib/prefix/kernel-3.2+, gcc-7.3.0, glibc-2.27-r5, 4.13.0-45-generic x86_64) ================================================================= System uname: Linux-4.13.0-45-generic-x86_64-Intel-R-_Pentium-R-_CPU_4415U_@ _2.30GHz-with-debian-stretch-sid KiB Mem: 3905956 total, 139788 free KiB Swap: 4059132 total, 3843540 free Timestamp of repository gentoo: Mon, 09 Jul 2018 01:30:01 +0000 Head commit of repository gentoo: 1c5415775dabb4a420dcd040894c5f254ea034dd sh bash 4.4_p23 ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.30 p3) 2.30.0 app-shells/bash: 4.4_p23::gentoo dev-lang/perl: 5.26.2::gentoo dev-lang/python: 2.7.15::gentoo, 3.5.5-r1::gentoo dev-util/pkgconfig: 0.29.2::gentoo sys-apps/baselayout: 2.6::gentoo sys-apps/sandbox: 2.13::gentoo sys-devel/autoconf: 2.69-r4::gentoo sys-devel/automake: 1.16.1-r1::gentoo sys-devel/binutils: 2.30-r3::gentoo sys-devel/gcc: 7.3.0-r3::gentoo sys-devel/gcc-config: 1.9.1::gentoo sys-devel/libtool: 2.4.6-r5::gentoo sys-devel/make: 4.2.1-r3::gentoo sys-kernel/linux-headers: 4.17::gentoo (virtual/os-headers) sys-libs/glibc: 2.27-r5::gentoo Repositories: gentoo location: /home/ricardo/gentoo/usr/portage sync-type: rsync sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage priority: -1000 sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24 sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes sync-rsync-extra-opts: sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1 ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64 ~amd64" ACCEPT_LICENSE="* -@EULA" CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu" CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe -O2 -pipe" CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu" CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt" CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/env.d /etc/gconf /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo /home/ricardo/gentoo/etc/gentoo-release" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -pipe -O2 -pipe" DISTDIR="/home/ricardo/gentoo/usr/portage/distfiles" ENV_UNSET="DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR" FCFLAGS="-O2 -pipe" FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-logs config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles force-prefix merge-sync multilib-strict news parallel-fetch preserve-libs protect-owned sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans unprivileged" FFLAGS="-O2 -pipe" GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://distfiles.gentoo.org" LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed" MAKEOPTS="-j3" PKGDIR="/home/ricardo/gentoo/usr/portage/packages" PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/home/ricardo/gentoo/" PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git" PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/home/ricardo/gentoo/var/tmp" USE="acl amd64 berkdb bzip2 cli crypt cxx dri fortran gdbm iconv ipv6 libtirpc modules ncurses nls nptl openmp pcre prefix readline seccomp ssl tcpd unicode zlib" ABI_X86="64" ALSA_CARDS="ali5451 als4000 atiixp atiixp-modem bt87x ca0106 cmipci emu10k1x ens1370 ens1371 es1938 es1968 fm801 hda-intel intel8x0 intel8x0m maestro3 trident usb-audio via82xx via82xx-modem ymfpci" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon plan sheets stage words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx mmxext sse sse2" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput keyboard mouse" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php5-6 php7-0" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres9_5 postgres10" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_5" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_5" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby23" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu fbdev intel nouveau radeon radeonsi vesa dummy v4l" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account" Unset: CC, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, INSTALL_MASK, LANG, LC_ALL, LINGUAS, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS ``` TIA -- *Ricardo Grant* Computer Science Student, Laurentian University P: 705 470 5386 E: rgr...@laurentian.ca