http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full

"To reduce humanity's environmental footprint toward a sustainable level, it is 
necessary to reach consensus on footprint caps at different scales, from global 
to national or river-basin scale. Footprint caps need to be related to both 
production and consumption 
(32<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full#ref-32>, 
55<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full#ref-55>). The various 
components of the environmental footprint of humanity must be reduced to remain 
within planetary boundaries. Improved technologies (eco-efficiency) alone will 
not be sufficient to reach this goal; consumption patterns will need to alter 
as well (39<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full#ref-39>). How 
such cultural shift and transformative change in the global economy could take 
place remains an open question. It is clear, however, that such change will 
profoundly affect all sectors of the economy. There are always several entities 
playing a role in causing a footprint: the investors, the suppliers, the 
recipients, and the regulators. Hence, the responsibility for moving toward a 
sustainable footprint is to be shared among them 
(32<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full#ref-32>, 
56<http://www.sciencemag.org/content/344/6188/1114.full#ref-56>). The way 
societies and economies have institutionalized responsibility is clearly 
insufficient to warrant environmental sustainability, eco-efficiency, fair 
sharing, and long-term resource security. Exploring how we can better 
institutionalize full supply-chain responsibility is one of humanity's major 
research challenges toward achieving a sustainable future."

Good luck!
Greg

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