http://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/6/2/202

Challenges 2015, 6(2), 202-228; doi:10.3390/challe6020202
Article

Climate Action Gaming Experiment: Methods and Example Results

Clifford Singer and Leah Matchett
7 September 2015

Abstract

An exercise has been prepared and executed to simulate international
interactions on policies related to greenhouse gases and global albedo
management. Simulation participants are each assigned one of six regions
that together contain all of the countries in the world. Participants make
quinquennial policy decisions on greenhouse gas emissions, recapture of CO2
from the atmosphere, and/or modification of the global albedo. Costs of
climate change and of implementing policy decisions impact each region’s
gross domestic product. Participants are tasked with maximizing economic
benefits to their region while nearly stabilizing atmospheric CO2
concentrations by the end of the simulation in Julian year 2195. Results
are shown where regions most adversely affected by effects of greenhouse
gas emissions resort to increases in the earth’s albedo to reduce net solar
insolation. These actions induce temperate region countries to reduce net
greenhouse gas emissions. An example outcome is a trajectory to the year
2195 of atmospheric greenhouse emissions and concentrations, sea level, and
global average temperature.

Keywords: climate change; model; solar radiation management; simulation
climate change; model; solar radiation management; simulation

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