Now we’re acting! 
Who would we propose it to? Said another way-Who would we invite to do that, 
whom we would support?

Peter 
Sent from my iPhone

> On Mar 2, 2022, at 9:03 PM, Robbie Tulip <robbietu...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> The Australian government could be invited to investigate international 
> agreement for marine cloud brightening in the Southern Ocean to cool 
> Antarctica.
> 
>> On Thu, 3 Mar 2022 at 3:22 pm, Peter Fiekowsky <pfi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Robert-
>> It's one thing to be logically correct, and logically I and probably 
>> everyone on this list agrees with you that SRM right now would be smart, 
>> even moral.
>> 
>> I, and probably you and everyone on this list is working on this in order to 
>> leave a world our children and grandchildren can flourish in--obviously 
>> including our Holocene ecosystems.
>> 
>> As far as I can tell we've been in agreement for ten or fifteen years. Has 
>> that agreement changed the planet?
>> I'd say no. I don't think the physical world responds much to the brain 
>> patterns in my head, or the ones in your head which we call agreement.
>> 
>> What's needed is action that will restore the climate. Let's get action 
>> going. Physical action. How do we do that?
>> 
>>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2022 at 7:22 PM Robbie Tulip <robbietu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Low albedo is dangerous and can only be mitigated by oceanic  and 
>>> atmospheric technology. Solar radiation management systems are needed to 
>>> increase planetary albedo and mitigate the economic and social and 
>>> ecological harms of climate change by limiting extreme weather events. The 
>>> benefits of regulating planetary weather far far outweigh the risks and 
>>> costs of neglecting work to stabilise the climate. This is a major and 
>>> serious moral problem regarding whether humanity can take action to prevent 
>>> and reverse the worst effects of climate change in this decade.
>>> 
>>> Robert Tulip
>>>> On Thu, 3 Mar 2022 at 2:06 pm, Peter Fiekowsky <pfi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Robert-
>>>> SRM is a logical top priority. 
>>>> Who will pay for it?
>>>> How will those doing it avoid assassination? (Moral or physical)
>>>> 
>>>> Peter 
>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>> 
>>>>>> On Mar 2, 2022, at 6:50 PM, Robbie Tulip <robbietu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Peter
>>>>> To answer your question, carbon  capture can collect CO2 to transform it 
>>>>> into stable valuable commodities. But CO2 storage is wrong and useless 
>>>>> for climate restoration. Chemical and photosynthetic use of CO2 as 
>>>>> feedstock to produce biomass and materials needs to replace the CCS 
>>>>> paradigm. First though we need to increase albedo as the emergency 
>>>>> security response against extreme weather.
>>>>> Regards 
>>>>> Robert 🌷 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Thu, 3 Mar 2022 at 1:54 am, Peter Fiekowsky <pfi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Ye- 
>>>>>> What does carbon capture have to do with climate restoration?
>>>>>> Carbon capture is for enhanced oil recovery and for selling expensive 
>>>>>> carbon offsets.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> We're interested in carbon sequestration at the 50 Gt/year scale, such 
>>>>>> as with synthetic limestone, plankton, kelp.
>>>>>> Peter
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 2, 2022 at 12:59 AM Ye Tao <t...@rowland.harvard.edu> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> No Peter, this is not argument for restoring CO2 below 300ppm; lack of 
>>>>>>>> a logical connection notwithstanding, carbon capture at scale simply 
>>>>>>>> infeasible before we are all fried. 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Ye
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 3/1/2022 9:15 PM, Peter Fiekowsky wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Interesting. I remember that Michael Mann wrote a Scientific American 
>>>>>>>> article about 1999, telling us to expect 0.5C warming when we 
>>>>>>>> eliminate the sulfates. We knew it would happen, and it's happening. 
>>>>>>>> Maybe it's not so shocking.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Does anyone know how much sulfates still come from coal plants? Back 
>>>>>>>> in 1999 that was the big source, I think.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> This could be an argument to pursue climate restoration, restoring CO2 
>>>>>>>> below 300 ppm, to cool the planet.
>>>>>>>> Peter
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 1, 2022 at 5:39 PM Ron Baiman <rpbai...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Thanks Peter.   Unfortunately, the paper and podcast are referring to 
>>>>>>>>> a termination shock that is potentially happening right now due to a 
>>>>>>>>> well-intentioned regulation to cut the sulfur content of cargo ships 
>>>>>>>>> from a prior average of 3.5% sulfur to 0.5% 
>>>>>>>>> (https://www.joc.com/special-topics/low-sulfur-fuel-rule ) that 
>>>>>>>>> became fully effective Jan. 2020. Using ocean water surface 
>>>>>>>>> temperature measurement and satellite atmospheric albedo 
>>>>>>>>> measurements,  for the north atlantic and north pacific major 
>>>>>>>>> shipping lanes, they estimate (still in process of verification) up 
>>>>>>>>> to (at the maximal estimate) a 50% jump in global warming (as I 
>>>>>>>>> recall from the podcast), from the time this regulation became fully 
>>>>>>>>> effective compared to prior years, as a direct result of the loss of 
>>>>>>>>> sulfur emissions across these (very large) ocean regions. 
>>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>>> Ron
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 1, 2022 at 6:44 PM Peter Fiekowsky <pfi...@gmail.com> 
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Ron-
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Just so you know-When looking through a climate restoration lens, 
>>>>>>>>>> with CO2 below 300 ppm by 2050, termination shock doesn't happen. 
>>>>>>>>>> This is because CO2 is back to pre-industrial levels by 2050, and 
>>>>>>>>>> therefore forcing is too. SRM or SAI would only be needed for 15 
>>>>>>>>>> years between 2030 and 2045. 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> It might be useful starting now, but politically, there is no 
>>>>>>>>>> justification for it because it doesn't benefit the UN net-zero goal.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> You can read more about climate restoration in my book coming out in 
>>>>>>>>>> April. The summary chapter is available for free now on my website: 
>>>>>>>>>> PeterFiekowsky.com 
>>>>>>>>>> All the processes for climate restoration are now getting underway, 
>>>>>>>>>> and don't require government assistance.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> BR
>>>>>>>>>> Peter
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 1, 2022 at 2:52 PM Ron Baiman <rpbai...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> Colleagues
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> This is the podcast I've been talking about to some of you 
>>>>>>>>>>> recently: 
>>>>>>>>>>> https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ship-tracks-termination-shock-simons/id1529459393?i=1000550593731
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Here's their  draft paper: 
>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356378673_Climate_Impact_of_Decreasing_Atmospheric_Sulphate_Aerosols_and_the_Risk_of_a_Termination_Shock
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> When Simon et al (presumably) get some version of this paper 
>>>>>>>>>>> published, it could be the centerpiece of, for example,  strong 
>>>>>>>>>>> support for MCB to offset the sulfur with benign sea salt aerosols, 
>>>>>>>>>>> as it would provide direct evidence of the impact of 
>>>>>>>>>>> warming/cooling effect of marine cloud brightening from aerosols.  
>>>>>>>>>>> It also, needless to say, highlights the need for any and all other 
>>>>>>>>>>> types of direct cooling intervention. 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>>>>> Ron
>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
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>>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
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>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>>> Peter Fiekowsky
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Foundation for Climate Restoration Founder and Chairman Emeritus
>>>>>>>>>> Restoring a proven safe climate (300 ppm CO2 by 2050) for the 
>>>>>>>>>> flourishing of humanity. Climate restoration 2021 Book summary
>>>>>>>>>> (650) 776-6871  Los Altos, California
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>> Peter Fiekowsky
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Foundation for Climate Restoration Founder and Chairman Emeritus
>>>>>>>> Restoring a proven safe climate (300 ppm CO2 by 2050) for the 
>>>>>>>> flourishing of humanity. Climate restoration 2021 Book summary
>>>>>>>> (650) 776-6871  Los Altos, California
>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
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>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send 
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>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
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>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>> Peter Fiekowsky
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Foundation for Climate Restoration Founder and Chairman Emeritus
>>>>>> Restoring a proven safe climate (300 ppm CO2 by 2050) for the 
>>>>>> flourishing of humanity. Climate restoration 2021 Book summary
>>>>>> (650) 776-6871  Los Altos, California
>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
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>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Peter Fiekowsky
>> 
>> Foundation for Climate Restoration Founder and Chairman Emeritus
>> Restoring a proven safe climate (300 ppm CO2 by 2050) for the flourishing of 
>> humanity. Climate restoration 2021 Book summary
>> (650) 776-6871  Los Altos, California

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