Some questions:

 

1.      I am assuming that we are talking about 10.8 Tg yr of sea water and not 
10.8 Tg of salt. Is this correct?
2.      To what height is the injection being modelled at?
3.      Any idea of the predicted energy calculation for delivering and 
spraying this much material to this height?

 

 

David Sevier

 

Carbon Cycle Limited

248 Sutton Common Road

Sutton, Surrey SM3 9PW

England

 

Tel 44 (0) 208 288 0128

www.carbon-cycle.co.uk

 

 

 

 

 

From: geoengineering@googlegroups.com <geoengineering@googlegroups.com> On 
Behalf Of Andrew Lockley
Sent: 09 November 2022 21:04
To: geoengineering <geoengineering@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [geo] The Shortwave Radiative Flux Response to an Injection of Sea 
Salt Aerosols in the Gulf of Mexico

 

 

https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2022JD037067

 

Authors

P. B. Goddard,B. Kravitz,D. G. MacMartin,H. Wang

 

November 4th, 2022

 

Abstract

Marine cloud brightening (MCB) has been proposed as a potential means of 
geoengineering the climate, temporarily providing cooling to offset some of the 
effects of climate change. Marine sky brightening (MSB), involving direct 
scattering of sunlight from sea salt injection into the marine boundary layer, 
has been proposed as an additional geoengineering method that could work in 
areas that are not regularly cloudy. Here we use a regional atmospheric model 
to simulate MCB and MSB over the Gulf of Mexico and nearby land, a highly 
populated and economically important region that is not characterized by 
persistent marine stratocumulus cloud cover. Injection of sea salt in the 
Aitken mode from a region in the central Gulf of Mexico equivalent to 10.8 Tg 
yr-1 produces an upwards 8.4 W m-2 radiative flux change across the region at 
the top of the atmosphere, largely due to cloud property changes. 
Comparatively, a similar mass injection in the accumulation mode produces a 3.1 
W m-2 radiative flux change driven primarily by direct scattering. Injection of 
even larger particles produces a much smaller radiative flux change. Shortwave 
flux changes due to clouds are largely driven by an increase in cloud droplet 
number concentration and an increase in cloud liquid water path (each 
contributing about 45% to the flux change), with a much lower contribution from 
cloud fraction changes (10%).

 

Source: AGU

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