On Sat, Aug 11, 2012 at 09:30:06PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
> Heiko Voigt <hvo...@hvoigt.net> writes:
> 
> >  help.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
> >  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
> > index 662349d..b41fa21 100644
> > --- a/help.c
> > +++ b/help.c
> > @@ -103,10 +103,19 @@ static int is_executable(const char *name)
> >             return 0;
> >  
> >  #if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
> > +   /* On Windows we cannot use the executable bit. The executable
> > +    * state is determined by extension only. We do this first
> > +    * because with virus scanners opening an executeable for
> > +    * reading is potentially expensive.
> > +    */
> > +   if (has_extension(name, ".exe"))
> > +           return S_IXUSR;
> > +
> >  #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
> >  if ((st.st_mode & S_IXUSR) == 0)
> >  #endif
> > -{  /* cannot trust the executable bit, peek into the file instead */
> > +{  /* now that we know it does not have an executable extension,
> > +      peek into the file instead */
> >     char buf[3] = { 0 };
> >     int n;
> >     int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
> > @@ -114,8 +123,8 @@ if ((st.st_mode & S_IXUSR) == 0)
> >     if (fd >= 0) {
> >             n = read(fd, buf, 2);
> >             if (n == 2)
> > -                   /* DOS executables start with "MZ" */
> > -                   if (!strcmp(buf, "#!") || !strcmp(buf, "MZ"))
> > +                   /* look for a she-bang */
> > +                   if (!strcmp(buf, "#!"))
> >                             st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR;
> >             close(fd);
> >     }
> 
> Would it make sense to move this to compat/win32/, compat/cygwin.c,
> and compat/posix.c, each exporting is_executable(const char *path),
> so that we do not have to suffer the #ifdef mess?

Yes that makes sense. But that means I need to test the code on multiple
platforms. To ease the merge in msysgit (the patch is already applied there)
I would suggest to post a follow up patch which would split up the function
into the platform specific parts.

Since the code for cygwin and windows in general is almost the same I would
extract one function for them where I leave in one ifdef for cygwin.

E.g. like this:


        static int is_executable(const char *name)
        {
                struct stat st;

                if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
                    !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
                        return 0;

                fill_platform_stat(name, &st);

                return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
        }

which I could then define to a no op on posix. That way we avoid code
duplication in the platform specific functions.

What do you think?

Cheers Heiko
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