longest_ancestor_length() relies on a textual comparison of directory
parts to find the part of path that overlaps with one of the paths in
prefix_list.  But this doesn't work if any of the prefixes involves a
symbolic link, because the directories will look different even though
they might logically refer to the same directory.  So canonicalize the
paths listed in GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES using real_path_if_valid()
before passing them to longest_ancestor_length().

path is already in canonical form, so doesn't need to be canonicalized
again.

This fixes some problems with using GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES that
contains paths involving symlinks, including t4035 if run with --root
set to a path involving symlinks.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhag...@alum.mit.edu>
---
 setup.c | 20 +++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index df97ad3..2eb5b75 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -622,24 +622,22 @@ static dev_t get_device_or_die(const char *path, const 
char *prefix, int prefix_
 }
 
 /*
- * A "string_list_each_func_t" function that normalizes an entry from
- * GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES or discards it if unusable.
+ * A "string_list_each_func_t" function that canonicalizes an entry
+ * from GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES using real_path_if_valid(), or
+ * discards it if unusable.
  */
 static int normalize_ceiling_entry(struct string_list_item *item, void *unused)
 {
-       const char *ceil = item->string;
-       int len = strlen(ceil);
-       char buf[PATH_MAX+1];
+       char *ceil = item->string;
+       const char *real_path;
 
-       if (len == 0 || len > PATH_MAX || !is_absolute_path(ceil))
+       if (!*ceil || !is_absolute_path(ceil))
                return 0;
-       if (normalize_path_copy(buf, ceil) < 0)
+       real_path = real_path_if_valid(ceil);
+       if (!real_path)
                return 0;
-       len = strlen(buf);
-       if (len > 1 && buf[len-1] == '/')
-               buf[--len] = '\0';
        free(item->string);
-       item->string = xstrdup(buf);
+       item->string = xstrdup(real_path);
        return 1;
 }
 
-- 
1.7.11.3

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