Replace the existing handwritten implementation of a doubly-linked list
in trailer.c with the functions and macros from list.h. This
significantly simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathanta...@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ram...@ramsayjones.plus.com>
---
 trailer.c | 258 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+), 167 deletions(-)

diff --git a/trailer.c b/trailer.c
index 1f191b2..4e85aae 100644
--- a/trailer.c
+++ b/trailer.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tempfile.h"
 #include "trailer.h"
+#include "list.h"
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Christian Couder <chrisc...@tuxfamily.org>
  */
@@ -25,19 +26,24 @@ struct conf_info {
 static struct conf_info default_conf_info;
 
 struct trailer_item {
-       struct trailer_item *previous;
-       struct trailer_item *next;
+       struct list_head list;
        char *token;
        char *value;
        struct conf_info conf;
 };
 
-static struct trailer_item *first_conf_item;
+static LIST_HEAD(conf_head);
 
 static char *separators = ":";
 
 #define TRAILER_ARG_STRING "$ARG"
 
+/* Iterate over the elements of the list. */
+#define list_for_each_dir(pos, head, is_reverse) \
+       for (pos = is_reverse ? (head)->prev : (head)->next; \
+               pos != (head); \
+               pos = is_reverse ? pos->prev : pos->next)
+
 static int after_or_end(enum action_where where)
 {
        return (where == WHERE_AFTER) || (where == WHERE_END);
@@ -120,101 +126,49 @@ static void print_tok_val(FILE *outfile, const char 
*tok, const char *val)
                fprintf(outfile, "%s%c %s\n", tok, separators[0], val);
 }
 
-static void print_all(FILE *outfile, struct trailer_item *first, int 
trim_empty)
+static void print_all(FILE *outfile, struct list_head *head, int trim_empty)
 {
+       struct list_head *pos;
        struct trailer_item *item;
-       for (item = first; item; item = item->next) {
+       list_for_each(pos, head) {
+               item = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
                if (!trim_empty || strlen(item->value) > 0)
                        print_tok_val(outfile, item->token, item->value);
        }
 }
 
-static void update_last(struct trailer_item **last)
-{
-       if (*last)
-               while ((*last)->next != NULL)
-                       *last = (*last)->next;
-}
-
-static void update_first(struct trailer_item **first)
-{
-       if (*first)
-               while ((*first)->previous != NULL)
-                       *first = (*first)->previous;
-}
-
 static void add_arg_to_input_list(struct trailer_item *on_tok,
-                                 struct trailer_item *arg_tok,
-                                 struct trailer_item **first,
-                                 struct trailer_item **last)
-{
-       if (after_or_end(arg_tok->conf.where)) {
-               arg_tok->next = on_tok->next;
-               on_tok->next = arg_tok;
-               arg_tok->previous = on_tok;
-               if (arg_tok->next)
-                       arg_tok->next->previous = arg_tok;
-               update_last(last);
-       } else {
-               arg_tok->previous = on_tok->previous;
-               on_tok->previous = arg_tok;
-               arg_tok->next = on_tok;
-               if (arg_tok->previous)
-                       arg_tok->previous->next = arg_tok;
-               update_first(first);
-       }
+                                 struct trailer_item *arg_tok)
+{
+       if (after_or_end(arg_tok->conf.where))
+               list_add(&arg_tok->list, &on_tok->list);
+       else
+               list_add_tail(&arg_tok->list, &on_tok->list);
 }
 
 static int check_if_different(struct trailer_item *in_tok,
                              struct trailer_item *arg_tok,
-                             int check_all)
+                             int check_all,
+                             struct list_head *head)
 {
        enum action_where where = arg_tok->conf.where;
+       struct list_head *next_head;
        do {
-               if (!in_tok)
-                       return 1;
                if (same_trailer(in_tok, arg_tok))
                        return 0;
                /*
                 * if we want to add a trailer after another one,
                 * we have to check those before this one
                 */
-               in_tok = after_or_end(where) ? in_tok->previous : in_tok->next;
+               next_head = after_or_end(where) ? in_tok->list.prev
+                                               : in_tok->list.next;
+               if (next_head == head)
+                       break;
+               in_tok = list_entry(next_head, struct trailer_item, list);
        } while (check_all);
        return 1;
 }
 
-static void remove_from_list(struct trailer_item *item,
-                            struct trailer_item **first,
-                            struct trailer_item **last)
-{
-       struct trailer_item *next = item->next;
-       struct trailer_item *previous = item->previous;
-
-       if (next) {
-               item->next->previous = previous;
-               item->next = NULL;
-       } else if (last)
-               *last = previous;
-
-       if (previous) {
-               item->previous->next = next;
-               item->previous = NULL;
-       } else if (first)
-               *first = next;
-}
-
-static struct trailer_item *remove_first(struct trailer_item **first)
-{
-       struct trailer_item *item = *first;
-       *first = item->next;
-       if (item->next) {
-               item->next->previous = NULL;
-               item->next = NULL;
-       }
-       return item;
-}
-
 static char *apply_command(const char *command, const char *arg)
 {
        struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -266,8 +220,7 @@ static void apply_item_command(struct trailer_item *in_tok, 
struct trailer_item
 static void apply_arg_if_exists(struct trailer_item *in_tok,
                                struct trailer_item *arg_tok,
                                struct trailer_item *on_tok,
-                               struct trailer_item **in_tok_first,
-                               struct trailer_item **in_tok_last)
+                               struct list_head *head)
 {
        switch (arg_tok->conf.if_exists) {
        case EXISTS_DO_NOTHING:
@@ -275,40 +228,34 @@ static void apply_arg_if_exists(struct trailer_item 
*in_tok,
                break;
        case EXISTS_REPLACE:
                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
-               add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok,
-                                     in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
-               remove_from_list(in_tok, in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
+               add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
+               list_del(&in_tok->list);
                free_trailer_item(in_tok);
                break;
        case EXISTS_ADD:
                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
-               add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok,
-                                     in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
+               add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
                break;
        case EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT:
                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
-               if (check_if_different(in_tok, arg_tok, 1))
-                       add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok,
-                                             in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
+               if (check_if_different(in_tok, arg_tok, 1, head))
+                       add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
                else
                        free_trailer_item(arg_tok);
                break;
        case EXISTS_ADD_IF_DIFFERENT_NEIGHBOR:
                apply_item_command(in_tok, arg_tok);
-               if (check_if_different(on_tok, arg_tok, 0))
-                       add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok,
-                                             in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
+               if (check_if_different(on_tok, arg_tok, 0, head))
+                       add_arg_to_input_list(on_tok, arg_tok);
                else
                        free_trailer_item(arg_tok);
                break;
        }
 }
 
-static void apply_arg_if_missing(struct trailer_item **in_tok_first,
-                                struct trailer_item **in_tok_last,
+static void apply_arg_if_missing(struct list_head *head,
                                 struct trailer_item *arg_tok)
 {
-       struct trailer_item **in_tok;
        enum action_where where;
 
        switch (arg_tok->conf.if_missing) {
@@ -317,68 +264,60 @@ static void apply_arg_if_missing(struct trailer_item 
**in_tok_first,
                break;
        case MISSING_ADD:
                where = arg_tok->conf.where;
-               in_tok = after_or_end(where) ? in_tok_last : in_tok_first;
                apply_item_command(NULL, arg_tok);
-               if (*in_tok) {
-                       add_arg_to_input_list(*in_tok, arg_tok,
-                                             in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
-               } else {
-                       *in_tok_first = arg_tok;
-                       *in_tok_last = arg_tok;
-               }
-               break;
+               if (after_or_end(where))
+                       list_add_tail(&arg_tok->list, head);
+               else
+                       list_add(&arg_tok->list, head);
        }
 }
 
-static int find_same_and_apply_arg(struct trailer_item **in_tok_first,
-                                  struct trailer_item **in_tok_last,
+static int find_same_and_apply_arg(struct list_head *head,
                                   struct trailer_item *arg_tok)
 {
+       struct list_head *pos;
        struct trailer_item *in_tok;
        struct trailer_item *on_tok;
-       struct trailer_item *following_tok;
 
        enum action_where where = arg_tok->conf.where;
        int middle = (where == WHERE_AFTER) || (where == WHERE_BEFORE);
        int backwards = after_or_end(where);
-       struct trailer_item *start_tok = backwards ? *in_tok_last : 
*in_tok_first;
+       struct trailer_item *start_tok;
 
-       for (in_tok = start_tok; in_tok; in_tok = following_tok) {
-               following_tok = backwards ? in_tok->previous : in_tok->next;
+       if (list_empty(head))
+               return 0;
+
+       start_tok = list_entry(backwards ? head->prev : head->next,
+                              struct trailer_item,
+                              list);
+
+       list_for_each_dir(pos, head, backwards) {
+               in_tok = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
                if (!same_token(in_tok, arg_tok))
                        continue;
                on_tok = middle ? in_tok : start_tok;
-               apply_arg_if_exists(in_tok, arg_tok, on_tok,
-                                   in_tok_first, in_tok_last);
+               apply_arg_if_exists(in_tok, arg_tok, on_tok, head);
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void process_trailers_lists(struct trailer_item **in_tok_first,
-                                  struct trailer_item **in_tok_last,
-                                  struct trailer_item **arg_tok_first)
+static void process_trailers_lists(struct list_head *head,
+                                  struct list_head *arg_head)
 {
+       struct list_head *pos, *p;
        struct trailer_item *arg_tok;
-       struct trailer_item *next_arg;
-
-       if (!*arg_tok_first)
-               return;
 
-       for (arg_tok = *arg_tok_first; arg_tok; arg_tok = next_arg) {
+       list_for_each_safe(pos, p, arg_head) {
                int applied = 0;
+               arg_tok = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
 
-               next_arg = arg_tok->next;
-               remove_from_list(arg_tok, arg_tok_first, NULL);
+               list_del(pos);
 
-               applied = find_same_and_apply_arg(in_tok_first,
-                                                 in_tok_last,
-                                                 arg_tok);
+               applied = find_same_and_apply_arg(head, arg_tok);
 
                if (!applied)
-                       apply_arg_if_missing(in_tok_first,
-                                            in_tok_last,
-                                            arg_tok);
+                       apply_arg_if_missing(head, arg_tok);
        }
 }
 
@@ -438,13 +377,12 @@ static void duplicate_conf(struct conf_info *dst, const 
struct conf_info *src)
 
 static struct trailer_item *get_conf_item(const char *name)
 {
+       struct list_head *pos;
        struct trailer_item *item;
-       struct trailer_item *previous;
 
        /* Look up item with same name */
-       for (previous = NULL, item = first_conf_item;
-            item;
-            previous = item, item = item->next) {
+       list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
+               item = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
                if (!strcasecmp(item->conf.name, name))
                        return item;
        }
@@ -454,12 +392,7 @@ static struct trailer_item *get_conf_item(const char *name)
        duplicate_conf(&item->conf, &default_conf_info);
        item->conf.name = xstrdup(name);
 
-       if (!previous)
-               first_conf_item = item;
-       else {
-               previous->next = item;
-               item->previous = previous;
-       }
+       list_add_tail(&item->list, &conf_head);
 
        return item;
 }
@@ -633,6 +566,7 @@ static struct trailer_item *create_trailer_item(const char 
*string)
        struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
        struct trailer_item *item;
        int tok_len;
+       struct list_head *pos;
 
        if (parse_trailer(&tok, &val, string))
                return NULL;
@@ -640,7 +574,8 @@ static struct trailer_item *create_trailer_item(const char 
*string)
        tok_len = token_len_without_separator(tok.buf, tok.len);
 
        /* Lookup if the token matches something in the config */
-       for (item = first_conf_item; item; item = item->next) {
+       list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
+               item = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
                if (token_matches_item(tok.buf, item, tok_len))
                        return new_trailer_item(item,
                                                strbuf_detach(&tok, NULL),
@@ -652,44 +587,34 @@ static struct trailer_item *create_trailer_item(const 
char *string)
                                strbuf_detach(&val, NULL));
 }
 
-static void add_trailer_item(struct trailer_item **first,
-                            struct trailer_item **last,
-                            struct trailer_item *new)
+static void add_trailer_item(struct list_head *head, struct trailer_item *new)
 {
        if (!new)
                return;
-       if (!*last) {
-               *first = new;
-               *last = new;
-       } else {
-               (*last)->next = new;
-               new->previous = *last;
-               *last = new;
-       }
+       list_add_tail(&new->list, head);
 }
 
-static struct trailer_item *process_command_line_args(struct string_list 
*trailers)
+static void process_command_line_args(struct list_head *arg_head, 
+                                     struct string_list *trailers)
 {
-       struct trailer_item *arg_tok_first = NULL;
-       struct trailer_item *arg_tok_last = NULL;
        struct string_list_item *tr;
        struct trailer_item *item;
+       struct list_head *pos;
 
        /* Add a trailer item for each configured trailer with a command */
-       for (item = first_conf_item; item; item = item->next) {
+       list_for_each(pos, &conf_head) {
+               item = list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list);
                if (item->conf.command) {
                        struct trailer_item *new = new_trailer_item(item, NULL, 
NULL);
-                       add_trailer_item(&arg_tok_first, &arg_tok_last, new);
+                       add_trailer_item(arg_head, new);
                }
        }
 
        /* Add a trailer item for each trailer on the command line */
        for_each_string_list_item(tr, trailers) {
                struct trailer_item *new = create_trailer_item(tr->string);
-               add_trailer_item(&arg_tok_first, &arg_tok_last, new);
+               add_trailer_item(arg_head, new);
        }
-
-       return arg_tok_first;
 }
 
 static struct strbuf **read_input_file(const char *file)
@@ -805,8 +730,7 @@ static void print_lines(FILE *outfile, struct strbuf 
**lines, int start, int end
 
 static int process_input_file(FILE *outfile,
                              struct strbuf **lines,
-                             struct trailer_item **in_tok_first,
-                             struct trailer_item **in_tok_last)
+                             struct list_head *head)
 {
        int count = 0;
        int patch_start, trailer_start, trailer_end, i;
@@ -829,18 +753,19 @@ static int process_input_file(FILE *outfile,
        for (i = trailer_start; i < trailer_end; i++) {
                if (lines[i]->buf[0] != comment_line_char) {
                        struct trailer_item *new = 
create_trailer_item(lines[i]->buf);
-                       add_trailer_item(in_tok_first, in_tok_last, new);
+                       add_trailer_item(head, new);
                }
        }
 
        return trailer_end;
 }
 
-static void free_all(struct trailer_item **first)
+static void free_all(struct list_head *head)
 {
-       while (*first) {
-               struct trailer_item *item = remove_first(first);
-               free_trailer_item(item);
+       struct list_head *pos, *p;
+       list_for_each_safe(pos, p, head) {
+               list_del(pos);
+               free_trailer_item(list_entry(pos, struct trailer_item, list));
        }
 }
 
@@ -877,9 +802,8 @@ static FILE *create_in_place_tempfile(const char *file)
 
 void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int trim_empty, struct 
string_list *trailers)
 {
-       struct trailer_item *in_tok_first = NULL;
-       struct trailer_item *in_tok_last = NULL;
-       struct trailer_item *arg_tok_first;
+       LIST_HEAD(head);
+       LIST_HEAD(arg_head);
        struct strbuf **lines;
        int trailer_end;
        FILE *outfile = stdout;
@@ -894,15 +818,15 @@ void process_trailers(const char *file, int in_place, int 
trim_empty, struct str
                outfile = create_in_place_tempfile(file);
 
        /* Print the lines before the trailers */
-       trailer_end = process_input_file(outfile, lines, &in_tok_first, 
&in_tok_last);
+       trailer_end = process_input_file(outfile, lines, &head);
 
-       arg_tok_first = process_command_line_args(trailers);
+       process_command_line_args(&arg_head, trailers);
 
-       process_trailers_lists(&in_tok_first, &in_tok_last, &arg_tok_first);
+       process_trailers_lists(&head, &arg_head);
 
-       print_all(outfile, in_tok_first, trim_empty);
+       print_all(outfile, &head, trim_empty);
 
-       free_all(&in_tok_first);
+       free_all(&head);
 
        /* Print the lines after the trailers as is */
        print_lines(outfile, lines, trailer_end, INT_MAX);
-- 
2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020

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