From: Karthik Nayak <karthik....@gmail.com>

Port branch.c to use ref-filter APIs for printing. This clears out
most of the code used in branch.c for printing and replaces them with
calls made to the ref-filter library.

Introduce build_format() which gets the format required for printing
of refs. Make amendments to print_ref_list() to reflect these changes.

The strings included in build_format() may not be safely quoted for
inclusion (i.e. it might contain '%' which needs to be escaped with an
additional '%'). Introduce quote_literal_for_format() as a helper
function which takes a string and returns a version of the string that
is safely quoted to be used in the for-each-ref format which is built
in build_format().

Change calc_maxwidth() to also account for the length of HEAD ref, by
calling ref-filter:get_head_discription().

Also change the test in t6040 to reflect the changes.

Before this patch, all cross-prefix symrefs weren't shortened. Since
we're using ref-filter APIs, we shorten all symrefs by default. We also
allow the user to change the format if needed with the introduction of
the '--format' option in the next patch.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.cou...@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu....@grenoble-inp.fr>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gits...@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <p...@peff.net>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ram...@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik....@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/branch.c         | 249 ++++++++++++++++-------------------------------
 t/t3203-branch-output.sh |   2 +-
 t/t6040-tracking-info.sh |   2 +-
 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 165 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index 34cd61c..2887545 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 
 static int branch_use_color = -1;
 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
-       GIT_COLOR_RESET,
-       GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
-       GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
-       GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
-       GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
-       GIT_COLOR_BLUE,         /* UPSTREAM */
+       "%(color:reset)",
+       "%(color:reset)",       /* PLAIN */
+       "%(color:red)",         /* REMOTE */
+       "%(color:reset)",       /* LOCAL */
+       "%(color:green)",       /* CURRENT */
+       "%(color:blue)",        /* UPSTREAM */
 };
 enum color_branch {
        BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
@@ -280,180 +280,88 @@ static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, 
int force, int kinds,
        return(ret);
 }
 
-static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
-               int show_upstream_ref)
+static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
 {
-       int ours, theirs;
-       char *ref = NULL;
-       struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
-       const char *upstream;
-       struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
-       int upstream_is_gone = 0;
-       int added_decoration = 1;
-
-       if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &upstream) < 0) {
-               if (!upstream)
-                       return;
-               upstream_is_gone = 1;
-       }
-
-       if (show_upstream_ref) {
-               ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream, 0);
-               if (want_color(branch_use_color))
-                       strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
-                                       branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
-                                       ref, 
branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-               else
-                       strbuf_addstr(&fancy, ref);
-       }
+       int i, max = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
+               struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
+               const char *desc = it->refname;
+               int w;
 
-       if (upstream_is_gone) {
-               if (show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: gone]"), fancy.buf);
-               else
-                       added_decoration = 0;
-       } else if (!ours && !theirs) {
-               if (show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s]"), fancy.buf);
-               else
-                       added_decoration = 0;
-       } else if (!ours) {
-               if (show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), fancy.buf, 
theirs);
-               else
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[behind %d]"), theirs);
+               skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
+               skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
+               if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD) {
+                       char *head_desc = get_head_description();
+                       w = utf8_strwidth(head_desc);
+                       free(head_desc);
+               } else
+                       w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
 
-       } else if (!theirs) {
-               if (show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d]"), fancy.buf, ours);
-               else
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d]"), ours);
-       } else {
-               if (show_upstream_ref)
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"),
-                                   fancy.buf, ours, theirs);
-               else
-                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d, behind %d]"),
-                                   ours, theirs);
+               if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
+                       w += remote_bonus;
+               if (w > max)
+                       max = w;
        }
-       strbuf_release(&fancy);
-       if (added_decoration)
-               strbuf_addch(stat, ' ');
-       free(ref);
+       return max;
 }
 
-static void add_verbose_info(struct strbuf *out, struct ref_array_item *item,
-                            struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+static const char *quote_literal_for_format(const char *s)
 {
-       struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT, stat = STRBUF_INIT;
-       const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
-       struct commit *commit = item->commit;
+       static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-       if (!parse_commit(commit)) {
-               pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
-               sub = subject.buf;
+       strbuf_reset(&buf);
+       while (*s) {
+               const char *ep = strchrnul(s, '%');
+               if (s < ep)
+                       strbuf_add(&buf, s, ep - s);
+               if (*ep == '%') {
+                       strbuf_addstr(&buf, "%%");
+                       s = ep + 1;
+               } else {
+                       s = ep;
+               }
        }
-
-       if (item->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
-               fill_tracking_info(&stat, refname, filter->verbose > 1);
-
-       strbuf_addf(out, " %s %s%s",
-               find_unique_abbrev(item->commit->object.oid.hash, 
filter->abbrev),
-               stat.buf, sub);
-       strbuf_release(&stat);
-       strbuf_release(&subject);
+       return buf.buf;
 }
 
-static void format_and_print_ref_item(struct ref_array_item *item, int 
maxwidth,
-                                     struct ref_filter *filter, const char 
*remote_prefix)
+static char *build_format(struct ref_filter *filter, int maxwidth, const char 
*remote_prefix)
 {
-       char c;
-       int current = 0;
-       int color;
-       struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT, name = STRBUF_INIT;
-       const char *prefix_to_show = "";
-       const char *prefix_to_skip = NULL;
-       const char *desc = item->refname;
-       char *to_free = NULL;
-
-       switch (item->kind) {
-       case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
-               prefix_to_skip = "refs/heads/";
-               skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
-               if (!filter->detached && !strcmp(desc, head))
-                       current = 1;
-               else
-                       color = BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
-               break;
-       case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
-               prefix_to_skip = "refs/remotes/";
-               skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
-               color = BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
-               prefix_to_show = remote_prefix;
-               break;
-       case FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD:
-               desc = to_free = get_head_description();
-               current = 1;
-               break;
-       default:
-               color = BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
-               break;
-       }
+       struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf local = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf remote = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-       c = ' ';
-       if (current) {
-               c = '*';
-               color = BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
-       }
+       strbuf_addf(&fmt, "%%(if)%%(HEAD)%%(then)* %s%%(else)  %%(end)",
+                   branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT));
 
-       strbuf_addf(&name, "%s%s", prefix_to_show, desc);
        if (filter->verbose) {
-               int utf8_compensation = strlen(name.buf) - 
utf8_strwidth(name.buf);
-               strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%-*s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
-                           maxwidth + utf8_compensation, name.buf,
+               strbuf_addf(&local, 
"%%(align:%d,left)%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)", maxwidth);
+               strbuf_addf(&local, "%s", branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+               strbuf_addf(&local, " %%(objectname:short=7) ");
+
+               if (filter->verbose > 1)
+                       strbuf_addf(&local, 
"%%(if)%%(upstream)%%(then)[%s%%(upstream:short)%s%%(if)%%(upstream:track)"
+                                   "%%(then): 
%%(upstream:track,nobracket)%%(end)] %%(end)%%(contents:subject)",
+                                   branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM), 
branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+               else
+                       strbuf_addf(&local, 
"%%(if)%%(upstream:track)%%(then)%%(upstream:track) 
%%(end)%%(contents:subject)");
+
+               strbuf_addf(&remote, 
"%s%%(align:%d,left)%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> 
%%(symref:short)"
+                           "%%(else) %%(objectname:short=7) 
%%(contents:subject)%%(end)",
+                           branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE), maxwidth, 
quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-       } else
-               strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
-                           name.buf, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-
-       if (item->symref) {
-               const char *symref = item->symref;
-               if (prefix_to_skip)
-                       skip_prefix(symref, prefix_to_skip, &symref);
-               strbuf_addf(&out, " -> %s", symref);
-       }
-       else if (filter->verbose)
-               /* " f7c0c00 [ahead 58, behind 197] vcs-svn: drop obj_pool.h" */
-               add_verbose_info(&out, item, filter, desc);
-       if (column_active(colopts)) {
-               assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are 
incompatible");
-               string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
        } else {
-               printf("%s\n", out.buf);
+               strbuf_addf(&local, 
"%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
+                           branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+               strbuf_addf(&remote, 
"%s%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
+                           branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE), 
quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
+                           branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
        }
-       strbuf_release(&name);
-       strbuf_release(&out);
-       free(to_free);
-}
-
-static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
-{
-       int i, max = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
-               struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
-               const char *desc = it->refname;
-               int w;
 
-               skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
-               skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
-               w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
+       strbuf_addf(&fmt, 
"%%(if:notequals=refs/remotes)%%(refname:rstrip=-2)%%(then)%s%%(else)%s%%(end)",
 local.buf, remote.buf);
 
-               if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
-                       w += remote_bonus;
-               if (w > max)
-                       max = w;
-       }
-       return max;
+       strbuf_release(&local);
+       strbuf_release(&remote);
+       return strbuf_detach(&fmt, NULL);
 }
 
 static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting 
*sorting)
@@ -462,6 +370,8 @@ static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, 
struct ref_sorting *sortin
        struct ref_array array;
        int maxwidth = 0;
        const char *remote_prefix = "";
+       struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *format;
 
        /*
         * If we are listing more than just remote branches,
@@ -473,18 +383,31 @@ static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, 
struct ref_sorting *sortin
 
        memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
 
-       verify_ref_format("%(refname)%(symref)");
        filter_refs(&array, filter, filter->kind | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
 
        if (filter->verbose)
                maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&array, strlen(remote_prefix));
 
+       format = build_format(filter, maxwidth, remote_prefix);
+       verify_ref_format(format);
+
        ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
 
-       for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
-               format_and_print_ref_item(array.items[i], maxwidth, filter, 
remote_prefix);
+       for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
+               format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, 0, &out);
+               if (column_active(colopts)) {
+                       assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are 
incompatible");
+                        /* format to a string_list to let print_columns() do 
its job */
+                       string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
+               } else {
+                       fwrite(out.buf, 1, out.len, stdout);
+                       putchar('\n');
+               }
+               strbuf_release(&out);
+       }
 
        ref_array_clear(&array);
+       free(format);
 }
 
 static void reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(const char *target)
diff --git a/t/t3203-branch-output.sh b/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
index 52283df..4521328 100755
--- a/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
+++ b/t/t3203-branch-output.sh
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ test_expect_success 'local-branch symrefs shortened 
properly' '
        git symbolic-ref refs/heads/ref-to-remote 
refs/remotes/origin/branch-one &&
        cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
          ref-to-branch -> branch-one
-         ref-to-remote -> refs/remotes/origin/branch-one
+         ref-to-remote -> origin/branch-one
        EOF
        git branch >actual.raw &&
        grep ref-to <actual.raw >actual &&
diff --git a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
index 3d5c238..97a0765 100755
--- a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
+++ b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ b1 [ahead 1, behind 1] d
 b2 [ahead 1, behind 1] d
 b3 [behind 1] b
 b4 [ahead 2] f
-b5 g
+b5 [gone] g
 b6 c
 EOF
 
-- 
2.10.2

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