Signed-off-by: Joel Teichroeb <j...@teichroeb.net>
---
 .gitignore              |   1 +
 Makefile                |   1 +
 builtin.h               |   1 +
 builtin/stash--helper.c | 431 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 git-stash.sh            |  75 +--------
 git.c                   |   1 +
 6 files changed, 440 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 builtin/stash--helper.c

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 833ef3b0b7..296d5f376d 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -152,6 +152,7 @@
 /git-show-ref
 /git-stage
 /git-stash
+/git-stash--helper
 /git-status
 /git-stripspace
 /git-submodule
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 96f6138f63..6cfdbe9a32 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1028,6 +1028,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/send-pack.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/shortlog.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/show-branch.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/show-ref.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/stash--helper.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/stripspace.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/submodule--helper.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/symbolic-ref.o
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index 42378f3aa4..a14fd85b0e 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ extern int cmd_shortlog(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_stash__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix);
 extern int cmd_symbolic_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/stash--helper.c b/builtin/stash--helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..050de415b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/stash--helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+
+static const char * const git_stash_helper_usage[] = {
+       N_("git stash--helper apply [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
+       NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_stash_helper_apply_usage[] = {
+       N_("git stash--helper apply [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
+       NULL
+};
+
+static const char *ref_stash = "refs/stash";
+static int quiet;
+static char stash_index_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+struct stash_info {
+       struct object_id w_commit;
+       struct object_id b_commit;
+       struct object_id i_commit;
+       struct object_id u_commit;
+       struct object_id w_tree;
+       struct object_id b_tree;
+       struct object_id i_tree;
+       struct object_id u_tree;
+       struct strbuf revision;
+       int is_stash_ref;
+       int has_u;
+};
+
+static int get_symbolic_name(const char *symbolic, struct strbuf *out)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "rev-parse", "--symbolic-full-name", NULL);
+       argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%s", symbolic);
+       return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, out, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int have_stash(void)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       cp.no_stdout = 1;
+       argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", NULL);
+       argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%s", ref_stash);
+       return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void destroy_stash_info(struct stash_info *info)
+{
+       strbuf_release(&info->revision);
+}
+
+static int get_stash_info(struct stash_info *info, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+       struct strbuf w_commit_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf b_commit_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf w_tree_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf b_tree_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf i_tree_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf u_tree_rev = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf symbolic = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int ret;
+       const char *revision;
+       const char *commit = NULL;
+       char *end_of_rev;
+       info->is_stash_ref = 0;
+
+       if (argc > 1) {
+               int i;
+               fprintf(stderr, _("Too many revisions specified:"));
+               for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, " '%s'", argv[i]);
+               }
+               fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (argc == 1)
+               commit = argv[0];
+
+       strbuf_init(&info->revision, 0);
+       if (commit == NULL) {
+               if (have_stash()) {
+                       destroy_stash_info(info);
+                       return error(_("No stash entries found."));
+               }
+
+               strbuf_addf(&info->revision, "%s@{0}", ref_stash);
+       } else if (strspn(commit, "0123456789") == strlen(commit)) {
+               strbuf_addf(&info->revision, "%s@{%s}", ref_stash, commit);
+       } else {
+               strbuf_addstr(&info->revision, commit);
+       }
+
+       revision = info->revision.buf;
+
+       strbuf_addf(&w_commit_rev, "%s", revision);
+
+
+       ret = !get_oid(w_commit_rev.buf, &info->w_commit);
+
+       strbuf_release(&w_commit_rev);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               destroy_stash_info(info);
+               return error(_("%s is not a valid reference"), revision);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_addf(&b_commit_rev, "%s^1", revision);
+       strbuf_addf(&w_tree_rev, "%s:", revision);
+       strbuf_addf(&b_tree_rev, "%s^1:", revision);
+       strbuf_addf(&i_tree_rev, "%s^2:", revision);
+
+       ret = !get_oid(b_commit_rev.buf, &info->b_commit) &&
+               !get_oid(w_tree_rev.buf, &info->w_tree) &&
+               !get_oid(b_tree_rev.buf, &info->b_tree) &&
+               !get_oid(i_tree_rev.buf, &info->i_tree);
+
+       strbuf_release(&b_commit_rev);
+       strbuf_release(&w_tree_rev);
+       strbuf_release(&b_tree_rev);
+       strbuf_release(&i_tree_rev);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               destroy_stash_info(info);
+               return error(_("'%s' is not a stash-like commit"), revision);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_addf(&u_tree_rev, "%s^3:", revision);
+
+       info->has_u = !get_oid(u_tree_rev.buf, &info->u_tree);
+
+       strbuf_release(&u_tree_rev);
+
+       end_of_rev = strchrnul(revision, '@');
+       strbuf_add(&symbolic, revision, end_of_rev - revision);
+
+       ret = get_symbolic_name(symbolic.buf, &out);
+       strbuf_release(&symbolic);
+       if (ret) {
+               destroy_stash_info(info);
+               strbuf_release(&out);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (out.len - 1 == strlen(ref_stash))
+               info->is_stash_ref = !strncmp(out.buf, ref_stash, out.len - 1);
+       strbuf_release(&out);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int reset_tree(struct object_id *i_tree, int update, int reset)
+{
+       struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+       int nr_trees = 1;
+       struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+       struct tree *tree;
+       struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
+
+       read_cache_preload(NULL);
+       if (refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET))
+               return -1;
+
+       hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+       memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+
+       tree = parse_tree_indirect(i_tree);
+       if (parse_tree(tree))
+               return -1;
+
+       init_tree_desc(t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+
+       opts.head_idx = 1;
+       opts.src_index = &the_index;
+       opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+       opts.merge = 1;
+       opts.reset = reset;
+       opts.update = update;
+       opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+
+       if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+               return error(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int diff_tree_binary(struct strbuf *out, struct object_id *w_commit)
+{
+    struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+    const char *w_commit_hex = oid_to_hex(w_commit);
+
+    cp.git_cmd = 1;
+    argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff-tree", "--binary", NULL);
+    argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%s^2^..%s^2", w_commit_hex, w_commit_hex);
+
+    return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, out, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int apply_cached(struct strbuf *out)
+{
+    struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+    cp.git_cmd = 1;
+    argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "apply", "--cached", NULL);
+    return pipe_command(&cp, out->buf, out->len, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int reset_head(const char *prefix)
+{
+       struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+       argv_array_push(&args, "reset");
+       return cmd_reset(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
+}
+
+static int diff_cached_index(struct strbuf *out, struct object_id *c_tree)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+    const char *c_tree_hex = oid_to_hex(c_tree);
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff-index", "--cached", "--name-only", 
"--diff-filter=A", NULL);
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, c_tree_hex);
+       return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, out, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int update_index(struct strbuf *out) {
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-index", "--add", "--stdin", NULL);
+       return pipe_command(&cp, out->buf, out->len, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int do_apply_stash(const char *prefix, struct stash_info *info, int 
index)
+{
+       struct merge_options o;
+       struct object_id c_tree;
+       struct object_id index_tree;
+       const struct object_id *bases[1];
+       int bases_count = 1;
+       struct commit *result;
+       int ret;
+       int has_index = index;
+
+       read_cache_preload(NULL);
+       if (refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (write_cache_as_tree(&c_tree, 0, NULL) || reset_tree(&c_tree, 0, 0))
+               return error(_("Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a 
merge"));
+
+       if (index) {
+               if (!oidcmp(&info->b_tree, &info->i_tree) || !oidcmp(&c_tree, 
&info->i_tree)) {
+                       has_index = 0;
+               } else {
+                       struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+                       if (diff_tree_binary(&out, &info->w_commit)) {
+                               strbuf_release(&out);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+
+                       ret = apply_cached(&out);
+                       strbuf_release(&out);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return -1;
+
+                       discard_cache();
+                       read_cache();
+                       if (write_cache_as_tree(&index_tree, 0, NULL))
+                               return -1;
+
+                       reset_head(prefix);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (info->has_u) {
+               struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+               struct child_process cp2 = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+               int res;
+
+               cp.git_cmd = 1;
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "read-tree");
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(&info->u_tree));
+               argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", 
stash_index_path);
+
+               cp2.git_cmd = 1;
+               argv_array_pushl(&cp2.args, "checkout-index", "--all", NULL);
+               argv_array_pushf(&cp2.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", 
stash_index_path);
+
+               res = run_command(&cp) || run_command(&cp2);
+               remove_path(stash_index_path);
+               if (res)
+                       return error(_("Could not restore untracked files from 
stash"));
+       }
+
+       init_merge_options(&o);
+
+       o.branch1 = "Updated upstream";
+       o.branch2 = "Stashed changes";
+
+       if (!oidcmp(&info->b_tree, &c_tree))
+               o.branch1 = "Version stash was based on";
+
+       if (quiet)
+               o.verbosity = 0;
+
+       if (o.verbosity >= 3)
+               printf_ln(_("Merging %s with %s"), o.branch1, o.branch2);
+
+       bases[0] = &info->b_tree;
+
+       ret = merge_recursive_generic(&o, &c_tree, &info->w_tree, bases_count, 
bases, &result);
+       if (ret != 0) {
+               struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+               argv_array_push(&args, "rerere");
+               cmd_rerere(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
+
+               if (index)
+                       fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Index was not unstashed."));
+
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       if (has_index) {
+               if (reset_tree(&index_tree, 0, 0))
+                       return -1;
+       } else {
+               struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+               if (diff_cached_index(&out, &c_tree)) {
+                       strbuf_release(&out);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               if (reset_tree(&c_tree, 0, 1)) {
+                       strbuf_release(&out);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               ret = update_index(&out);
+               strbuf_release(&out);
+               if (ret)
+                       return -1;
+
+               discard_cache();
+       }
+
+       if (!quiet) {
+               struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+               argv_array_push(&args, "status");
+               cmd_status(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+       int index = 0;
+       struct stash_info info;
+       int ret;
+       struct option options[] = {
+               OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "index", &index,
+                       N_("attempt to recreate the index")),
+               OPT_END()
+       };
+
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+                       git_stash_helper_apply_usage, 0);
+
+       if (get_stash_info(&info, argc, argv))
+               return -1;
+
+       ret = do_apply_stash(prefix, &info, index);
+       destroy_stash_info(&info);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_stash__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+       int result = 0;
+       pid_t pid = getpid();
+       const char *index_file;
+
+       struct option options[] = {
+               OPT_END()
+       };
+
+       git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, 
git_stash_helper_usage,
+               PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN|PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+       index_file = get_index_file();
+       xsnprintf(stash_index_path, PATH_MAX, "%s.stash.%d", index_file, pid);
+
+       if (argc < 1)
+               usage_with_options(git_stash_helper_usage, options);
+       else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "apply"))
+               result = apply_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
+       else {
+               error(_("unknown subcommand: %s"), argv[0]);
+               usage_with_options(git_stash_helper_usage, options);
+               result = 1;
+       }
+
+       return result;
+}
diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh
index 94793c1a91..0b5d1f3743 100755
--- a/git-stash.sh
+++ b/git-stash.sh
@@ -566,76 +566,11 @@ assert_stash_ref() {
 }
 
 apply_stash () {
-
-       assert_stash_like "$@"
-
-       git update-index -q --refresh || die "$(gettext "unable to refresh 
index")"
-
-       # current index state
-       c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
-               die "$(gettext "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge")"
-
-       unstashed_index_tree=
-       if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
-                       test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
-       then
-               git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
-               test $? -ne 0 &&
-                       die "$(gettext "Conflicts in index. Try without 
--index.")"
-               unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
-                       die "$(gettext "Could not save index tree")"
-               git reset
-       fi
-
-       if test -n "$u_tree"
-       then
-               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git read-tree "$u_tree" &&
-               GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git checkout-index --all &&
-               rm -f "$TMPindex" ||
-               die "$(gettext "Could not restore untracked files from stash 
entry")"
-       fi
-
-       eval "
-               GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
-               GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
-               GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
-               export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
-       "
-
-       if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
-       then
-               GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
-       fi
-       if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
-       then
-               # No conflict
-               if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
-               then
-                       git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
-               else
-                       a="$TMP-added" &&
-                       git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A 
$c_tree >"$a" &&
-                       git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
-                       git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
-                               die "$(gettext "Cannot unstage modified files")"
-                       rm -f "$a"
-               fi
-               squelch=
-               if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
-               then
-                       squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
-               fi
-               (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
-       else
-               # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
-               status=$?
-               git rerere
-               if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
-               then
-                       gettextln "Index was not unstashed." >&2
-               fi
-               exit $status
-       fi
+       cd "$START_DIR"
+       git stash--helper apply "$@"
+       res=$?
+       cd_to_toplevel
+       return $res
 }
 
 pop_stash() {
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index ceaa58ef40..6ffe6364ac 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -466,6 +466,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
        { "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
        { "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
        { "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+       { "stash--helper", cmd_stash__helper, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
        { "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
        { "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
        { "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP | 
SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
-- 
2.16.2

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