Hi Johannes

On 02/10/2018 14:50, Johannes Schindelin wrote:
Hi Phillip,

[sorry, I just got to this mail now]

Don't worry, I'm impressed you remembered it, I'd completely forgotten about it.


On Sun, 6 May 2018, Phillip Wood wrote:

On 27/04/18 21:48, Johannes Schindelin wrote:

During a series of fixup/squash commands, the interactive rebase builds
up a commit message with comments. This will be presented to the user in
the editor if at least one of those commands was a `squash`.

In any case, the commit message will be cleaned up eventually, removing
all those intermediate comments, in the final step of such a
fixup/squash chain.

However, if the last fixup/squash command in such a chain fails with
merge conflicts, and if the user then decides to skip it (or resolve it
to a clean worktree and then continue the rebase), the current code
fails to clean up the commit message.

This commit fixes that behavior.

The fix is quite a bit more involved than meets the eye because it is
not only about the question whether we are `git rebase --skip`ing a
fixup or squash. It is also about removing the skipped fixup/squash's
commit message from the accumulated commit message. And it is also about
the question whether we should let the user edit the final commit
message or not ("Was there a squash in the chain *that was not
skipped*?").

For example, in this case we will want to fix the commit message, but
not open it in an editor:

        pick    <- succeeds
        fixup   <- succeeds
        squash  <- fails, will be skipped

This is where the newly-introduced `current-fixups` file comes in real
handy. A quick look and we can determine whether there was a non-skipped
squash. We only need to make sure to keep it up to date with respect to
skipped fixup/squash commands. As a bonus, we can even avoid committing
unnecessarily, e.g. when there was only one fixup, and it failed, and
was skipped.

To fix only the bug where the final commit message was not cleaned up
properly, but without fixing the rest, would have been more complicated
than fixing it all in one go, hence this commit lumps together more than
a single concern.

For the same reason, this commit also adds a bit more to the existing
test case for the regression we just fixed.

The diff is best viewed with --color-moved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schinde...@gmx.de>
---
  sequencer.c                | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh |  35 ++++++++++--
  2 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index 56166b0d6c7..cec180714ef 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
[...]
@@ -2804,19 +2801,107 @@ static int commit_staged_changes(struct replay_opts 
*opts)
                if (get_oid_hex(rev.buf, &to_amend))
                        return error(_("invalid contents: '%s'"),
                                rebase_path_amend());
-               if (oidcmp(&head, &to_amend))
+               if (!is_clean && oidcmp(&head, &to_amend))
                        return error(_("\nYou have uncommitted changes in your "
                                       "working tree. Please, commit them\n"
                                       "first and then run 'git rebase "
                                       "--continue' again."));
+               /*
+                * When skipping a failed fixup/squash, we need to edit the
+                * commit message, the current fixup list and count, and if it
+                * was the last fixup/squash in the chain, we need to clean up
+                * the commit message and if there was a squash, let the user
+                * edit it.
+                */
+               if (is_clean && !oidcmp(&head, &to_amend) &&
+                   opts->current_fixup_count > 0 &&
+                   file_exists(rebase_path_stopped_sha())) {
+                       const char *p = opts->current_fixups.buf;
+                       int len = opts->current_fixups.len;
+
+                       opts->current_fixup_count--;
+                       if (!len)
+                               BUG("Incorrect current_fixups:\n%s", p);
+                       while (len && p[len - 1] != '\n')
+                               len--;
+                       strbuf_setlen(&opts->current_fixups, len);
+                       if (write_message(p, len, rebase_path_current_fixups(),
+                                         0) < 0)
+                               return error(_("could not write file: '%s'"),
+                                            rebase_path_current_fixups());
+
+                       /*
+                        * If a fixup/squash in a fixup/squash chain failed, the
+                        * commit message is already correct, no need to commit
+                        * it again.
+                        *
+                        * Only if it is the final command in the fixup/squash
+                        * chain, and only if the chain is longer than a single
+                        * fixup/squash command (which was just skipped), do we
+                        * actually need to re-commit with a cleaned up commit
+                        * message.
+                        */
+                       if (opts->current_fixup_count > 0 &&
+                           !is_fixup(peek_command(todo_list, 0))) {
+                               final_fixup = 1;
+                               /*
+                                * If there was not a single "squash" in the
+                                * chain, we only need to clean up the commit
+                                * message, no need to bother the user with
+                                * opening the commit message in the editor.
+                                */
+                               if (!starts_with(p, "squash ") &&
+                                   !strstr(p, "\nsquash "))
+                                       flags = (flags & ~EDIT_MSG) | 
CLEANUP_MSG;
+                       } else if (is_fixup(peek_command(todo_list, 0))) {
+                               /*
+                                * We need to update the squash message to skip
+                                * the latest commit message.
+                                */
+                               struct commit *commit;
+                               const char *path = rebase_path_squash_msg();
+
+                               if (parse_head(&commit) ||
+                                   !(p = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)) ||
+                                   write_message(p, strlen(p), path, 0)) {
+                                       unuse_commit_buffer(commit, p);
+                                       return error(_("could not write file: "
+                                                      "'%s'"), path);
+                               }

I think it should probably recreate the fixup message as well. If there
is a sequence

pick commit
fixup a
fixup b
fixup c

and 'fixup b' gets skipped then when 'fixup c' is applied the user will
be prompted to edit the message unless rebase_path_fixup_msg() exists.

I was already on my way to fix this when I encountered this mail 30
minutes ago, but when I tried to implement the regression test, I took a
step back: apart from "disk full" and "pilot error", there is really no
good reason for the `message-squash` file not being able to be written.

Ah, I should perhaps have cut the patch a line higher to make it clearer I was not talking about the error condition. The code rewrites 'message-squash' to remove the commit message from the skipped fixup/squash. However if we have skipped a fixup and there are no preceding squash commands then when rebase stopped for the user to fix the merge conflicts it removed the 'message-fixup' file. I thought (and still think) it would be nice if 'rebase --skip' recreated the 'message-fixup' file so that the user is not unnecessarily prompted to edit the commit message at the end of the fixup chain but it's not the end of the world if it stays as it is now.

Best Wishes

Phillip


And in both cases, a benign `git status` will show the latest command,
i.e. the one that failed.

In other words: I now deem this such a corner case that it is not worth
spending more time on the error message than we already did...

Ciao,
Dscho


Best Wishes

Phillip

+                               unuse_commit_buffer(commit, p);
+                       }
+               }
strbuf_release(&rev);
                flags |= AMEND_MSG;
        }
- if (run_git_commit(rebase_path_message(), opts, flags))
+       if (is_clean) {
+               const char *cherry_pick_head = git_path_cherry_pick_head();
+
+               if (file_exists(cherry_pick_head) && unlink(cherry_pick_head))
+                       return error(_("could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+               if (!final_fixup)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (run_git_commit(final_fixup ? NULL : rebase_path_message(),
+                          opts, flags))
                return error(_("could not commit staged changes."));
        unlink(rebase_path_amend());
+       if (final_fixup) {
+               unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+               unlink(rebase_path_squash_msg());
+       }
+       if (opts->current_fixup_count > 0) {
+               /*
+                * Whether final fixup or not, we just cleaned up the commit
+                * message...
+                */
+               unlink(rebase_path_current_fixups());
+               strbuf_reset(&opts->current_fixups);
+               opts->current_fixup_count = 0;
+       }
        return 0;
  }
@@ -2828,14 +2913,16 @@ int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts)
        if (read_and_refresh_cache(opts))
                return -1;
+ if (read_populate_opts(opts))
+               return -1;
        if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
-               if (commit_staged_changes(opts))
+               if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
+                       goto release_todo_list;
+               if (commit_staged_changes(opts, &todo_list))
                        return -1;
        } else if (!file_exists(get_todo_path(opts)))
                return continue_single_pick();
-       if (read_populate_opts(opts))
-               return -1;
-       if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
+       else if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
                goto release_todo_list;
if (!is_rebase_i(opts)) {
diff --git a/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh b/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
index 3874f187246..03bf1b8a3b3 100755
--- a/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
+++ b/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
@@ -88,14 +88,14 @@ test_expect_success 'rebase passes merge strategy options 
correctly' '
        git rebase --continue
  '
-test_expect_failure '--skip after failed fixup cleans commit message' '
+test_expect_success '--skip after failed fixup cleans commit message' '
        test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
        git checkout -b with-conflicting-fixup &&
        test_commit wants-fixup &&
        test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 1 wants-fixup-1 &&
        test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 2 wants-fixup-2 &&
        test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 3 wants-fixup-3 &&
-       test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 fixup 4" \
+       test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 squash 4" \
                git rebase -i HEAD~4 &&
: now there is a conflict, and comments in the commit message &&
@@ -103,11 +103,38 @@ test_expect_failure '--skip after failed fixup cleans 
commit message' '
        grep "fixup! wants-fixup" out &&
: skip and continue &&
-       git rebase --skip &&
+       echo "cp \"\$1\" .git/copy.txt" | write_script copy-editor.sh &&
+       (test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" && git rebase --skip) &&
+
+       : the user should not have had to edit the commit message &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/copy.txt &&
: now the comments in the commit message should have been cleaned up &&
        git show HEAD >out &&
-       ! grep "fixup! wants-fixup" out
+       ! grep "fixup! wants-fixup" out &&
+
+       : now, let us ensure that "squash" is handled correctly &&
+       git reset --hard wants-fixup-3 &&
+       test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 squash 4 squash 2 squash 4" \
+               git rebase -i HEAD~4 &&
+
+       : the first squash failed, but there are two more in the chain &&
+       (test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" &&
+        test_must_fail git rebase --skip) &&
+
+       : not the final squash, no need to edit the commit message &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/copy.txt &&
+
+       : The first squash was skipped, therefore: &&
+       git show HEAD >out &&
+       test_i18ngrep "# This is a combination of 2 commits" out &&
+
+       (test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" && git rebase --skip) &&
+       git show HEAD >out &&
+       test_i18ngrep ! "# This is a combination" out &&
+
+       : Final squash failed, but there was still a squash &&
+       test_i18ngrep "# This is a combination of 2 commits" .git/copy.txt
  '
test_expect_success 'setup rerere database' '




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