Hi Johannes

On 13/11/2018 19:21, Johannes Schindelin wrote:
Hi Phillip,

On Tue, 13 Nov 2018, Phillip Wood wrote:

Thanks for looking at this. Unfortunately using OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV seems to
break the error reporting

Running
   bin/wrappers/git rebase --onto @^^^^ @^^ -Cbad

Gives
   git encountered an error while preparing the patches to replay
   these revisions:


67f673aa4a580b9e407b1ca505abf1f50510ec47...7c3e01a708856885e60bf4051586970e65dd326c

   As a result, git cannot rebase them.


git 2.19.1 gives

First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...
Applying: Ninth batch for 2.20
error: switch `C' expects a numerical value

So it has a clear message as to what the error is, this patch regresses that. It would be better if rebase detected the error before starting though.

If I do

   bin/wrappers/git rebase @^^ -Cbad

I get no error, it just tells me that it does not need to rebase (which is
true)

Hmm. Isn't this the same behavior as with the scripted version?

Ah you're right the script does not check if the option argument is valid.

Also: are
we sure that we want to allow options to come *after* the `<upstream>`
argument?

Maybe not but the scripted version does. I'm not sure if that is a good idea or not.

Best Wishes

Phillip

Ciao,
Dscho

Best Wishes

Phillip


On 13/11/2018 12:38, Johannes Schindelin via GitGitGadget wrote:
From: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schinde...@gmx.de>

Currently, we parse the options intended for `git am` as if we wanted to
handle them in `git rebase`, and then reconstruct them painstakingly to
define the `git_am_opt` variable.

However, there is a much better way (that I was unaware of, at the time
when I mentored Pratik to implement these options): OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV.
It is intended for exactly this use case, where command-line options
want to be parsed into a separate `argv_array`.

Let's use this feature.

Incidentally, this also allows us to address a bug discovered by Phillip
Wood, where the built-in rebase failed to understand that the `-C`
option takes an optional argument.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schinde...@gmx.de>
---
   builtin/rebase.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++-------------------------------
   1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/rebase.c b/builtin/rebase.c
index 0ee06aa363..96ffa80b71 100644
--- a/builtin/rebase.c
+++ b/builtin/rebase.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ struct rebase_options {
     REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
     REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
        } flags;
-       struct strbuf git_am_opt;
+       struct argv_array git_am_opts;
    const char *action;
    int signoff;
    int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as
resolved with\n"
   static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
   {
        const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
-       struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
    int status;
    const char *backend, *backend_func;
   @@ -433,7 +433,9 @@ static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options
*opts)
        oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
    add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
                opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
-       add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", opts->git_am_opt.buf);
+       sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
+       add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
    add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
        opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
        add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
@@ -756,7 +758,7 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char
*prefix)
    struct rebase_options options = {
     .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED,
     .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET,
-               .git_am_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
+               .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT,
     .allow_rerere_autoupdate  = -1,
     .allow_empty_message = 1,
     .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
@@ -777,12 +779,7 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
     ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
     ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
        } action = NO_ACTION;
-       int committer_date_is_author_date = 0;
-       int ignore_date = 0;
-       int ignore_whitespace = 0;
        const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
-       int opt_c = -1;
-       struct string_list whitespace = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
    struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
    const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
    int fork_point = -1;
@@ -804,15 +801,20 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
     {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
      N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
      PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
-               OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-whitespace", &ignore_whitespace,
-                        N_("passed to 'git apply'")),
     OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
                         N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
-               OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
-                        &committer_date_is_author_date,
-                        N_("passed to 'git am'")),
-               OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &ignore_date,
-                        N_("passed to 'git am'")),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace",
&options.git_am_opts,
+                                 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
+                                 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
+                                 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
+                                 N_("passed to 'git am'"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts,
NULL,
+                                 N_("passed to 'git am'"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
+                                 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
+                                 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"),
0),
     OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
      N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
      REBASE_FORCE),
@@ -856,10 +858,6 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
     { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
      N_("GPG-sign commits"),
      PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
-               OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "whitespace", &whitespace,
-                               N_("whitespace"), N_("passed to 'git
apply'")),
-               OPT_SET_INT('C', NULL, &opt_c, N_("passed to 'git apply'"),
-                           REBASE_AM),
     OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
         N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
                OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
@@ -884,6 +882,7 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char
*prefix)
         N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
        OPT_END(),
        };
+       int i;
/*
         * NEEDSWORK: Once the builtin rebase has been tested enough
@@ -1064,22 +1063,17 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
            state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
    }
   -    if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
-               strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " -q");
-
-       if (committer_date_is_author_date) {
-               strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt,
-                             " --committer-date-is-author-date");
-               options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
+       for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
+               const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i];
+               if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
+                   !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
+                   !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
+                   !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
+                       options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
    }
   -    if (ignore_whitespace)
-               strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --ignore-whitespace");
-
-       if (ignore_date) {
-               strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --ignore-date");
-               options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
-       }
+       if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
+               argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
if (options.keep_empty)
                imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
@@ -1089,23 +1083,6 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
        options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
    }
   -    if (opt_c >= 0)
-               strbuf_addf(&options.git_am_opt, " -C%d", opt_c);
-
-       if (whitespace.nr) {
-               int i;
-
-               for (i = 0; i < whitespace.nr; i++) {
-                       const char *item = whitespace.items[i].string;
-
-                       strbuf_addf(&options.git_am_opt, " --whitespace=%s",
-                                   item);
-
-                       if ((!strcmp(item, "fix")) || (!strcmp(item,
"strip")))
-                               options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
-               }
-       }
-
    if (exec.nr) {
     int i;
   @@ -1181,23 +1158,18 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv,
const char *prefix)
        break;
    }
   -    if (options.git_am_opt.len) {
-               const char *p;
-
+       if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
                /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
-               strbuf_reset(&buf);
-               strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &options.git_am_opt);
-               strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
-               while ((p = strstr(buf.buf, " -q ")))
-                       strbuf_splice(&buf, p - buf.buf, 4, " ", 1);
-               strbuf_trim(&buf);
+               for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+                       if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
+                               break;
   -            if (is_interactive(&options) && buf.len)
+               if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
      die(_("error: cannot combine interactive options "
            "(--interactive, --exec, --rebase-merges, "
            "--preserve-merges, --keep-empty, --root + "
            "--onto) with am options (%s)"), buf.buf);
-               if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE && buf.len)
+               if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE && i >= 0)
      die(_("error: cannot combine merge options (--merge, "
            "--strategy, --strategy-option) with am options "
            "(%s)"), buf.buf);
@@ -1207,7 +1179,7 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix)
     if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
      die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
                            "'--preserve-merges'");
-               strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --signoff");
+               argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
        options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
    }



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