2013/8/10 Junio C Hamano <gits...@pobox.com>:
> Jiang Xin <worldhello....@gmail.com> writes:
>
>> So always show the remote tracking branch in the output of "git status"
>> and other commands will help users to see where the current branch
>> will push to and pull from. E.g.
>> ...
>
> Hmmph.
>
> I do not know if this will help any case you described above, even
> though this might help some other cases.  The added output is to
> always show the current branch and its upstream, but the thing is,
> the original issue in $gmane/198703 was *not* that the current
> branch was pushed and up to date.  It was that there was no current
> branch to be pushed.  The same thing would happen if you are on a
> local branch that is not set to be pushed to the other side
> (e.g. the configuration is set to "matching" and there is no such
> branch on the other end).
>

How about write the commit log like this:

-- 8< --
From: Jiang Xin <worldhello....@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2013 21:45:01 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v4] status: always show tracking branch even no change

If the current branch has an upstream branch, and there are changes
between the current branch and its upstream, some commands (such as
"git status", "git status -bs", and "git checkout") will report their
relationship. E.g.

    $ git status
    # On branch master
    # Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
    ...

    $ git status -bs
    ## master...origin/master [ahead 1]
    ...

    $ git checkout master
    Already on 'master'
    Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
    ...

With this patch, the relationship between the current branch its
upstream will be reported always even if there is no difference
between them. E.g.

    $ git status
    # On branch master
    # Your branch is identical to 'origin/master'.
    ...

    $ git status -bs
    ## master...origin/master
    ...

    $ git checkout master
    Already on 'master'
    Your branch is identical to 'origin/master'.
    ...

Then if there is no tracking info reported, the user may need to do
something. Maybe the current branch is a new branch that needs to be
pushed out, or maybe it's a branch which should add remote tracking
settings.

This patch changes the return value of function stat_tracking_info()
from 0 (not report) to 1 (report), when the current branch and its
remote tracking branch point to the same commit. Also add some test
cases in t6040.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello....@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/branch.c         | 18 +++++-----------
 remote.c                 | 18 +++++++++++-----
 t/t6040-tracking-info.sh | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 wt-status.c              |  5 +++++
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index 0836890..359e75d 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -424,19 +424,8 @@ static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const 
char *branch_name,
        struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
        struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-       if (!stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
-               if (branch && branch->merge && branch->merge[0]->dst &&
-                   show_upstream_ref) {
-                       ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
-                       if (want_color(branch_use_color))
-                               strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s%s%s] ",
-                                               
branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
-                                               ref, 
branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
-                       else
-                               strbuf_addf(stat, "[%s] ", ref);
-               }
+       if (!stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs))
                return;
-       }
 
        if (show_upstream_ref) {
                ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
@@ -448,7 +437,10 @@ static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const 
char *branch_name,
                        strbuf_addstr(&fancy, ref);
        }
 
-       if (!ours) {
+       if (!ours && !theirs) {
+               if (ref)
+                       strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s]"), fancy.buf);
+       } else if (!ours) {
                if (ref)
                        strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), fancy.buf, 
theirs);
                else
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index 2433467..79766df 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -1740,6 +1740,10 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
        const char *rev_argv[10], *base;
        int rev_argc;
 
+       /* Set both num_theirs and num_ours as undetermined. */
+       *num_theirs = -1;
+       *num_ours = -1;
+
        /*
         * Nothing to report unless we are marked to build on top of
         * somebody else.
@@ -1758,16 +1762,18 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
        theirs = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
        if (!theirs)
                return 0;
+       *num_theirs = 0;
 
        if (read_ref(branch->refname, sha1))
                return 0;
        ours = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
        if (!ours)
                return 0;
+       *num_ours = 0;
 
-       /* are we the same? */
+       /* are we the same? both num_theirs and num_ours have been set to 0. */
        if (theirs == ours)
-               return 0;
+               return 1;
 
        /* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
        rev_argc = 0;
@@ -1786,8 +1792,6 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
        prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
 
        /* ... and count the commits on each side. */
-       *num_ours = 0;
-       *num_theirs = 0;
        while (1) {
                struct commit *c = get_revision(&revs);
                if (!c)
@@ -1817,7 +1821,11 @@ int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct 
strbuf *sb)
 
        base = branch->merge[0]->dst;
        base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(base, 0);
-       if (!num_theirs) {
+       if (!num_ours && !num_theirs) {
+               strbuf_addf(sb,
+                       _("Your branch is identical to '%s'.\n"),
+                       base);
+       } else if (!num_theirs) {
                strbuf_addf(sb,
                        Q_("Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n",
                           "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n",
diff --git a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
index ec2b516..eafce7d 100755
--- a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
+++ b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
@@ -28,18 +28,20 @@ test_expect_success setup '
                git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
                git checkout -b b4 origin &&
                advance e &&
-               advance f
+               advance f &&
+               git checkout -b b5 origin
        ) &&
        git checkout -b follower --track master &&
        advance g
 '
 
-script='s/^..\(b.\)[    0-9a-f]*\[\([^]]*\)\].*/\1 \2/p'
+script='s/^..\(b.\)[    0-9a-f]*\(\[\([^]]*\)\]\)\{0,1\}.*/\1 \3/p'
 cat >expect <<\EOF
 b1 ahead 1, behind 1
 b2 ahead 1, behind 1
 b3 behind 1
 b4 ahead 2
+b5 
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'branch -v' '
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ b1 origin/master: ahead 1, behind 1
 b2 origin/master: ahead 1, behind 1
 b3 origin/master: behind 1
 b4 origin/master: ahead 2
+b5 origin/master
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'branch -vv' '
@@ -67,20 +70,27 @@ test_expect_success 'branch -vv' '
        test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'checkout' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout (diverged from upstream)' '
        (
                cd test && git checkout b1
        ) >actual &&
        test_i18ngrep "have 1 and 1 different" actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'checkout (identical to upstream)' '
+       (
+               cd test && git checkout b5
+       ) >actual &&
+       test_i18ngrep "Your branch is identical to .origin/master" actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'checkout with local tracked branch' '
        git checkout master &&
        git checkout follower >actual &&
        test_i18ngrep "is ahead of" actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'status' '
+test_expect_success 'status (diverged from upstream)' '
        (
                cd test &&
                git checkout b1 >/dev/null &&
@@ -90,6 +100,42 @@ test_expect_success 'status' '
        test_i18ngrep "have 1 and 1 different" actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'status (identical to upstream)' '
+       (
+               cd test &&
+               git checkout b5 >/dev/null &&
+               # reports nothing to commit
+               test_must_fail git commit --dry-run
+       ) >actual &&
+       test_i18ngrep "Your branch is identical to .origin/master" actual
+'
+
+cat >expect <<\EOF
+## b1...origin/master [ahead 1, behind 1]
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status -s -b (diverged from upstream)' '
+       (
+               cd test &&
+               git checkout b1 >/dev/null &&
+               git status -s -b | head -1
+       ) >actual &&
+       test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+cat >expect <<\EOF
+## b5...origin/master
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status -s -b (identical to upstream)' '
+       (
+               cd test &&
+               git checkout b5 >/dev/null &&
+               git status -s -b | head -1
+       ) >actual &&
+       test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'fail to track lightweight tags' '
        git checkout master &&
        git tag light &&
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index ff4b324..39742ff 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -1392,6 +1392,11 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct 
wt_status *s)
        color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, "...");
        color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%s", base);
 
+       if (!num_ours && !num_theirs) {
+               fputc(s->null_termination ? '\0' : '\n', s->fp);
+               return;
+       }
+
        color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, " [");
        if (!num_ours) {
                color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, _("behind "));
-- 
1.8.4.rc1.430.g417e2f3

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