On 08/21/2013 10:25 AM, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Stefan Beller wrote:
> 
>> [PATCH] repack: rewrite the shell script in C.
> 
> Thanks for your work so far.  This review will have mostly cosmetic
> notes.  Hopefully others can try it out to see if the actual behavior
> is good.

Thanks for all the reviews. I hope to have included every suggestion
so far or have send out mail discussing why not.

There have been quite a few changes since last round
because of so many reviews.

Here is a diff to the last sent patch, I'll also send
the whole patch on its one again.
Last time I forgot to label correctly with [RFC PATCHv5],
so the next patch should be v6.

Stefan

Changes since "[PATCH] repack: rewrite the shell script in C.":

--8<--
>From 3cda569cdcd1312679c0035d151515cba7dacc59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stefan Beller <stefanbel...@googlemail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Aug 2013 12:33:13 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] Changes to last round.

 * get_pack_filenames: directly check for .keep files
 * packdir is a global variable now
 * fix help string for parsing options.
 * reenable the delta-base-offset being turned on by default
 * rewrite remove_temporary_files(void), remove_redundant_pack(fname)
   to use more strbuf instead of using mkpath(dup)
 * beautifying the code (line length, empty lines)

Still on the todo list for this patch:
 * Inspect the code for unlink, rename and see if we
   need to deal with their return codes.
 * Check for datatypes (--window-memory could use ulong?)

Later:
 * Move parts of cmd_repack to extra functions
 * check if subprocesses are needed (update-server-info,
   prune-packed)
---
 builtin/repack.c | 191
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c
index 9fbe636..fb050c0 100644
--- a/builtin/repack.c
+++ b/builtin/repack.c
@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"

-static int delta_base_offset = 0;
+/* enabled by default since 22c79eab (2008-06-25) */
+static int delta_base_offset = 1;
+char *packdir;

 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
        N_("git repack [options]"),
@@ -29,25 +31,39 @@ static int repack_config(const char *var, const char
*value, void *cb)
        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }

-static void remove_temporary_files() {
+/*
+ * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
+ */
+static void remove_temporary_files(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
        DIR *dir;
        struct dirent *e;
-       char *prefix, *path;

-       prefix = mkpathdup(".tmp-%d-pack", getpid());
-       path = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
+       /* .git/objects/pack */
+       strbuf_addstr(&buf, get_object_directory());
+       strbuf_addstr(&buf, "/pack");
+       dir = opendir(buf.buf);
+       if (!dir) {
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+               return;
+       }

-       dir = opendir(path);
-       while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
-               if (!prefixcmp(e->d_name, prefix)) {
-                       struct strbuf fname = STRBUF_INIT;
-                       strbuf_addf(&fname, "%s/%s", path, e->d_name);
-                       unlink(strbuf_detach(&fname, NULL));
-               }
+       /* .git/objects/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* */
+       dirlen = buf.len + 1;
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "/.tmp-%d-pack-", (int)getpid());
+       prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
+
+       while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
+               if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
+                       continue;
+               strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
+               unlink(buf.buf);
        }
-       free(prefix);
-       free(path);
        closedir(dir);
+       strbuf_release(&buf);
 }

 static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
@@ -57,52 +73,57 @@ static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
        raise(signo);
 }

-/*
- * Fills the filename list with all the files found in the pack directory
- * ending with .pack, without that extension.
- */
-void get_pack_filenames(char *packdir, struct string_list *fname_list)
+static void get_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
 {
        DIR *dir;
        struct dirent *e;
-       char *path, *suffix, *fname;
+       char *fname;

-       path = mkpath("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
-       suffix = ".pack";
+       if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
+               return;

-       dir = opendir(path);
        while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
-               if (!suffixcmp(e->d_name, suffix)) {
-                       size_t len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(suffix);
-                       fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
+               if (suffixcmp(e->d_name, ".pack"))
+                       continue;
+
+               size_t len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(".pack");
+               fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
+
+               if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
                        string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
-               }
        }
        closedir(dir);
 }

-void remove_pack(char *path, char* sha1)
+static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *path, const char *sha1)
 {
-       char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep"};
-       int ext = 0;
-       for (ext = 0; ext < 3; ext++) {
-               char *fname;
-               fname = mkpath("%s/%s%s", path, sha1, exts[ext]);
-               unlink(fname);
+       const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep"};
+       int i;
+       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t plen;
+
+       strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", path, sha1);
+       plen = buf.len;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
+               strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
+               unlink(buf.buf);
        }
 }

-int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) {
-
-       char *exts[2] = {".idx", ".pack"};
-       char *packdir, *packtmp, line[1024];
+int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+       const char *exts[2] = {".idx", ".pack"};
+       char *packtmp;
        struct child_process cmd;
        struct string_list_item *item;
        struct argv_array cmd_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
        struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
        struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
        struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-       int count_packs, ext;
+       struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int count_packs, ext, ret;
        FILE *out;

        /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
@@ -135,7 +156,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
                                N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
                OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable,
N_("approxidate"),
-                               N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than 
this Packing
constraints")),
+                               N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than 
this")),
                OPT_INTEGER(0, "window", &window,
                                N_("size of the window used for delta 
compression")),
                OPT_INTEGER(0, "window-memory", &window_memory,
@@ -155,7 +176,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
        sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);

        packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
-       packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, getpid());
+       packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());

        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "pack-objects");
        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--keep-true-parents");
@@ -163,47 +184,33 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--non-empty");
        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--all");
        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--reflog");
-
        if (window)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window=%u", window);
-
        if (window_memory)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window-memory=%u", 
window_memory);
-
        if (depth)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--depth=%u", depth);
-
        if (max_pack_size)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--max_pack_size=%u", 
max_pack_size);
-
        if (no_reuse_delta)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-delta");
-
        if (no_reuse_object)
                argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-object");

-       if (pack_everything + pack_everything_but_loose == 0) {
+       if (!pack_everything && !pack_everything_but_loose) {
                argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--unpacked");
                argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--incremental");
        } else {
-               struct string_list fname_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-               get_pack_filenames(packdir, &fname_list);
-               for_each_string_list_item(item, &fname_list) {
-                       char *fname;
-                       fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s.keep", packdir, item->string);
-                       if (file_exists(fname)) {
-                               /* when the keep file is there, we're ignoring 
that pack */
-                       } else {
-                               string_list_append(&existing_packs, 
item->string);
-                       }
-                       free(fname);
-               }
+               get_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);

                if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
                        if (unpack_unreachable)
-                               argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, 
"--unpack-unreachable=%s",
unpack_unreachable);
+                               argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args,
+                                               "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
+                                               unpack_unreachable);
                        else if (pack_everything_but_loose)
-                               argv_array_push(&cmd_args, 
"--unpack-unreachable");
+                               argv_array_push(&cmd_args,
+                                               "--unpack-unreachable");
                }
        }

@@ -222,22 +229,24 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
        cmd.out = -1;
        cmd.no_stdin = 1;

-       if (start_command(&cmd))
+       ret = start_command(&cmd);
+       if (ret)
                return 1;

        count_packs = 0;
        out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
-       while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), out)) {
-               /* a line consists of 40 hex chars + '\n' */
-               if (strlen(line) != 41)
+       while (strbuf_getline(&line, out, '\n') != EOF) {
+               if (line.len != 40)
                        die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from
pack-objects.");
-               line[40] = '\0';
-               string_list_append(&names, line);
+               strbuf_addstr(&line, "");
+               string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
                count_packs++;
        }
-       if (finish_command(&cmd))
-               return 1;
        fclose(out);
+       ret = finish_command(&cmd);
+       if (ret)
+               return 1;
+       argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);

        if (!count_packs && !quiet)
                printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
@@ -246,13 +255,15 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
        for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
                for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
                        char *fname, *fname_old;
-                       fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s%s", packdir, item->string, 
exts[ext]);
+                       fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s%s", packdir,
+                                               item->string, exts[ext]);
                        if (!file_exists(fname)) {
                                free(fname);
                                continue;
                        }

-                       fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir, 
item->string, exts[ext]);
+                       fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
+                                               item->string, exts[ext]);
                        if (file_exists(fname_old))
                                unlink(fname_old);

@@ -262,6 +273,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                        }
                        string_list_append_nodup(&rollback, fname);
                        free(fname);
+                       free(fname_old);
                }
                if (failed)
                        break;
@@ -286,7 +298,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                                "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and 
the\n"
                                "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to 
their\n"
                                "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
-                               "WARNING: Please rename them in $PACKDIR 
manually:\n");
+                               "WARNING: Please rename them in %s 
manually:\n", packdir);
                        for (i = 0; i < rollback.nr; i++)
                                fprintf(stderr, "WARNING:   old-%s -> %s\n",
                                        rollback.items[i].string,
@@ -300,28 +312,32 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
                        char *fname, *fname_old;
                        struct stat statbuffer;
-                       fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir, 
item->string, exts[ext]);
-                       fname_old = mkpath("%s-%s%s", packtmp, item->string, 
exts[ext]);
+                       fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
+                                       packdir, item->string, exts[ext]);
+                       fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
+                                       packtmp, item->string, exts[ext]);
                        if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
-                               statbuffer.st_mode &= ~S_IWUSR | ~S_IWGRP | 
~S_IWOTH;
+                               statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | 
S_IWOTH);
                                chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
                        }
                        if (rename(fname_old, fname))
                                die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
                        free(fname);
+                       free(fname_old);
                }
        }

        /* Remove the "old-" files */
        for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
-               char *fname;
-               fname = mkpath("%s/old-pack-%s.idx", packdir, item->string);
-               if (remove_path(fname))
-                       die_errno(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
-
-               fname = mkpath("%s/old-pack-%s.pack", packdir, item->string);
-               if (remove_path(fname))
-                       die_errno(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
+               for (ext = 0; ext < 2; ext++) {
+                       char *fname;
+                       fname = mkpath("%s/old-pack-%s%s",
+                                       packdir,
+                                       item->string,
+                                       exts[ext]);
+                       if (remove_path(fname))
+                               warning(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
+               }
        }

        /* End of pack replacement. */
@@ -335,9 +351,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                                continue;
                        sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
                        if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
-                               remove_pack(packdir, item->string);
+                               remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
                }
-               argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
                argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "prune-packed");
                if (quiet)
                        argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--quiet");
@@ -346,16 +361,16 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const
char *prefix) {
                cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
                cmd.git_cmd = 1;
                run_command(&cmd);
+               argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
        }

        if (!no_update_server_info) {
-               argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
                argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "update-server-info");
-
                memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
                cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
                cmd.git_cmd = 1;
                run_command(&cmd);
+               argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
        }
        return 0;
 }
-- 
1.8.4.rc3.1.gc1ebd90





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