When committing for someone else, using the --author option, it can be
nice to use the mailmap file to find the correct name spelling and email
address.

Currently, you would have to find the correct mapping in mailmap file
first, and then use the full ident form when committing.

Let's allow git-commit to find if an entry exists in mailmap file for
that pattern, and use that instead.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apeli...@gmail.com>
---
Hi,
I would use that feature at work where I happen to commit some work for
other colleagues, while we heavily rely on mailmap file to have decent indents.

On the other hand, I'm kind of embarrassed to add this new option to
git-commit.

 Documentation/git-commit.txt |  6 +++++-
 builtin/commit.c             | 16 +++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 1a7616c..9e3fe04 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
           [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --fixup | --squash) <commit>]
           [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty]
           [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
-          [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
+          [--use-mailmap] [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
           [-i | -o] [-S[<keyid>]] [--] [<file>...]

 DESCRIPTION
@@ -131,6 +131,10 @@ OPTIONS
        commit by that author (i.e. rev-list --all -i --author=<author>);
        the commit author is then copied from the first such commit found.

+--use-mailmap::
+       When used with `--author=<author>`, match the <author> pattern
+       against mapped name and email. See linkgit:git-shortlog[1].
+
 --date=<date>::
        Override the author date used in the commit.

diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index 10acc53..fbd0664 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "column.h"
 #include "sequencer.h"
 #include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"

 static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
        N_("git commit [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ static enum {
 } commit_style;

 static const char *logfile, *force_author;
+static int mailmap;
 static const char *template_file;
 /*
  * The _message variables are commit names from which to take
@@ -945,13 +947,24 @@ static const char *find_author_by_nickname(const char 
*name)
        av[++ac] = buf.buf;
        av[++ac] = NULL;
        setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
+       if (mailmap) {
+               revs.mailmap = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
+               read_mailmap(revs.mailmap, NULL);
+       }
        prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
        commit = get_revision(&revs);
        if (commit) {
                struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+               const char *format;
+
+               if (mailmap)
+                       format = "%aN <%aE>";
+               else
+                       format = "%an <%ae>";
+
                ctx.date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
                strbuf_release(&buf);
-               format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &buf, &ctx);
+               format_commit_message(commit, format, &buf, &ctx);
                return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
        }
        die(_("No existing author found with '%s'"), name);
@@ -1428,6 +1441,7 @@ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                OPT_GROUP(N_("Commit message options")),
                OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, N_("read message from 
file")),
                OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, N_("author"), 
N_("override author for commit")),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "use-mailmap", &mailmap, N_("Use mailmap file 
when searching for author")),
                OPT_STRING(0, "date", &force_date, N_("date"), N_("override 
date for commit")),
                OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, N_("message"), 
N_("commit message"), opt_parse_m),
                OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, N_("commit"), 
N_("reuse and edit message from specified commit")),
--
1.8.4.rc4.1.g0d8beaa.dirty

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