Ramkumar Ramachandra <artag...@gmail.com> writes:

> A very common workflow for preparing patches involves working off a
> topic branch and generating patches against 'master' to send off to the
> maintainer. However, a plain
>
>   $ git format-patch -o outgoing
>
> is a no-op on a topic branch, and the user has to remember to specify
> 'master' explicitly everytime. This problem is not unique to
> format-patch; even a
>
>   $ git rebase -i
>
> is a no-op because the branch to rebase against isn't specified.
>
> To tackle this problem, introduce branch.*.forkedFrom which can specify
> the parent branch of a topic branch. Future patches will build
> functionality around this new configuration variable.
>

I do not mind allowing laziness by defaulting to something, but I am
not enthused by an approach that adds the new variable whose value
is questionable.  The description does not justify at all why
@{upstream} is not a good default (unless the workflow is screwed up
and @{upstream} is set to point at somewhere that is _not_ a true
upstream, that is).

> Cc: Jeff King <p...@peff.net>
> Cc: Junio C Hamano <gis...@pobox.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artag...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  Since -M, -C, -D are left in the argc, checking argc < 2 isn't
>  sufficient.
>
>  I wanted to get an early reaction before wiring up checkout and
>  rebase.
>
>  But I wanted to discuss the overall idea of the patch.
>  builtin/log.c           | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  t/t4014-format-patch.sh | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
> index b97373d..525e696 100644
> --- a/builtin/log.c
> +++ b/builtin/log.c
> @@ -674,6 +674,7 @@ static int thread;
>  static int do_signoff;
>  static const char *signature = git_version_string;
>  static int config_cover_letter;
> +static const char *config_base_branch;
>  
>  enum {
>       COVER_UNSET,
> @@ -750,6 +751,22 @@ static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char 
> *value, void *cb)
>               config_cover_letter = git_config_bool(var, value) ? COVER_ON : 
> COVER_OFF;
>               return 0;
>       }
> +     if (starts_with(var, "branch.")) {
> +             const char *name = var + 7;
> +             const char *subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
> +             struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
> +
> +             if (!subkey)
> +                     return 0;
> +             strbuf_add(&buf, name, subkey - name);
> +             if (branch_get(buf.buf) != branch_get(NULL))
> +                     return 0;
> +             strbuf_release(&buf);
> +             if (!strcmp(subkey, ".forkedfrom")) {
> +                     if (git_config_string(&config_base_branch, var, value))
> +                             return -1;
> +             }
> +     }
>  
>       return git_log_config(var, value, cb);
>  }
> @@ -1324,6 +1341,10 @@ int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, 
> const char *prefix)
>               die (_("--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."));
>       rev.preserve_subject = keep_subject;
>  
> +     if (argc < 2 && config_base_branch) {
> +             argv[1] = config_base_branch;
> +             argc++;
> +     }
>       argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, &s_r_opt);
>       if (argc > 1)
>               die (_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
> diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
> index 73194b2..2ea94af 100755
> --- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
> +++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
> @@ -1370,4 +1370,24 @@ test_expect_success 'cover letter auto user override' '
>       test_line_count = 2 list
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_success 'branch.*.forkedFrom matches' '
> +     mkdir -p tmp &&
> +     test_when_finished "rm -rf tmp;
> +             git config --unset branch.rebuild-1.forkedFrom" &&
> +
> +     git config branch.rebuild-1.forkedFrom master &&
> +     git format-patch -o tmp >list &&
> +     test_line_count = 2 list
> +'
> +
> +test_expect_success 'branch.*.forkedFrom does not match' '
> +     mkdir -p tmp &&
> +     test_when_finished "rm -rf tmp;
> +             git config --unset branch.foo.forkedFrom" &&
> +
> +     git config branch.foo.forkedFrom master &&
> +     git format-patch -o tmp >list &&
> +     test_line_count = 0 list
> +'
> +
>  test_done
--
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