On Thu, May 21, 2015 at 02:14:29PM -0400, Jeff King wrote:

> There is a related cleanup I resisted, which is that several call-sites
> will call stat_tracking_info, then later look directly at
> branch->merge[0]->dst without a check for NULL (fill_tracking_info is
> such a site).
> 
> This works because stat_tracking_info's return value tells us that we
> did indeed find an upstream to compare with. But it feels a little leaky
> to me. One solution is for stat_tracking_info to pass out the name of
> thte upstream, making the caller side something like:

So just for fun, here is what a whole patch, with the refactoring of the
return value, would look like.

diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index cc55ff2..8ecabd1 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -425,25 +425,19 @@ static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const 
char *branch_name,
        int ours, theirs;
        char *ref = NULL;
        struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+       const char *upstream;
        struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
        int upstream_is_gone = 0;
        int added_decoration = 1;
 
-       switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
-       case 0:
-               /* no base */
-               return;
-       case -1:
-               /* with "gone" base */
+       if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &upstream) < 0) {
+               if (!upstream)
+                       return;
                upstream_is_gone = 1;
-               break;
-       default:
-               /* with base */
-               break;
        }
 
        if (show_upstream_ref) {
-               ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+               ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream, 0);
                if (want_color(branch_use_color))
                        strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
                                        branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
diff --git a/builtin/for-each-ref.c b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
index 6847400..05dd23d 100644
--- a/builtin/for-each-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
                                char buf[40];
 
                                if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-                                                      &num_theirs) != 1)
+                                                      &num_theirs, NULL))
                                        continue;
 
                                if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
@@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
                                assert(branch);
 
                                if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-                                                       &num_theirs) != 1)
+                                                       &num_theirs, NULL))
                                        continue;
 
                                if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index be45a39..6765051 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -2016,12 +2016,15 @@ int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1, const 
unsigned char *old_sha1)
 
 /*
  * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
- * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs.
+ * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs. The name of the upstream branch
+ * (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is returned via *upstream_name, if it
+ * is not itself NULL.
  *
- * Return 0 if branch has no upstream (no base), -1 if upstream is missing
- * (with "gone" base), otherwise 1 (with base).
+ * Returns -1 if num_ours and num_theirs could not be filled in (e.g., no
+ * upstream defined, or ref does not exist), 0 otherwise.
  */
-int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs)
+int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
+                      const char **upstream_name)
 {
        unsigned char sha1[20];
        struct commit *ours, *theirs;
@@ -2032,8 +2035,10 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 
        /* Cannot stat unless we are marked to build on top of somebody else. */
        base = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
+       if (upstream_name)
+               *upstream_name = base;
        if (!base)
-               return 0;
+               return -1;
 
        /* Cannot stat if what we used to build on no longer exists */
        if (read_ref(base, sha1))
@@ -2051,7 +2056,7 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
        /* are we the same? */
        if (theirs == ours) {
                *num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
-               return 1;
+               return 0;
        }
 
        /* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
@@ -2087,7 +2092,7 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
        /* clear object flags smudged by the above traversal */
        clear_commit_marks(ours, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
        clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
-       return 1;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2096,23 +2101,17 @@ int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int 
*num_ours, int *num_theirs)
 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
 {
        int ours, theirs;
+       const char *full_base;
        char *base;
        int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 
-       switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs)) {
-       case 0:
-               /* no base */
-               return 0;
-       case -1:
-               /* with "gone" base */
+       if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base) < 0) {
+               if (!full_base)
+                       return 0;
                upstream_is_gone = 1;
-               break;
-       default:
-               /* with base */
-               break;
        }
 
-       base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, 0);
+       base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full_base, 0);
        if (upstream_is_gone) {
                strbuf_addf(sb,
                        _("Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is 
gone.\n"),
diff --git a/remote.h b/remote.h
index 3326f2b..312b7ca 100644
--- a/remote.h
+++ b/remote.h
@@ -249,7 +249,8 @@ enum match_refs_flags {
 };
 
 /* Reporting of tracking info */
-int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs);
+int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
+                      const char **upstream_name);
 int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb);
 
 struct ref *get_local_heads(void);
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index 38cb165..7c8ae57 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -1532,21 +1532,15 @@ static void wt_shortstatus_print_tracking(struct 
wt_status *s)
 
        color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_local, "%s", branch_name);
 
-       switch (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs)) {
-       case 0:
-               /* no base */
-               fputc(s->null_termination ? '\0' : '\n', s->fp);
-               return;
-       case -1:
-               /* with "gone" base */
+       if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs, &base) < 0) {
+               if (!base) {
+                       fputc(s->null_termination ? '\0' : '\n', s->fp);
+                       return;
+               }
+
                upstream_is_gone = 1;
-               break;
-       default:
-               /* with base */
-               break;
        }
 
-       base = branch->merge[0]->dst;
        base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(base, 0);
        color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, "...");
        color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%s", base);
--
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