Paul Tan <pyoka...@gmail.com> writes:

> I don't see how it feels iffy.

That is largely a taste thing.  And a good taste matters.

What is iffy is to use strbuf as an external interface between the
implementation of the parse_opt_pass() API function and its users.

I would expect that no users of the parse_opt_pass() would ever take
advantage of the fact that the value they are using is implemented
as a strbuf, allowing them to use the family of functions in the
strbuf API to further manipulate it.  All users you added wants to
use a plain vanilla string, and only because you used strbuf as the
interface element, they have to say "var.buf" to get to the value
they want to use.

> The purpose of using strbufs (and
> argv_arrays) is to avoid error-prone manual memory management.

It is a good idea to use strbuf as an implementation detail of
parse_opt_pass() function.  After all, safer, easier and efficient
manipulation of strings is why we added the strbuf API to the system
in the first place.

But it is a different matter to expose that as an API element when
the recipient is not going to benefit.

In other words, callers of the API designed with a better taste
would look more like this:

        static const char *opt_diffstat;

        static struct option pull_options[] = {
                ...
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'n', NULL, &opt_diffstat, NULL,
                  N_("do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
                  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_pass
                },
                ...
        };

        static int run_merge(void)
        {
                ...
                if (opt_diffstat)
                        argv_array_push(&args, opt_diffstat);
                ...
        }

That way, they do not have to define strbuf variables and
dereference the value as opt_diffstat.buf.

And the implementation of the API element is not all that different
from what you wrote:

        int parse_opt_pass(const struct options *opt, const char *arg, int 
unset)
        {
                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
                char **value = opt->value;

                if (*value)
                        free(*value);
                if (opt->long_name) {
                        strbuf_addf(&sb, "--%s%s",
                                    unset ? "no-" : "",
                                    opt->long_name);
                        ...
                }
                ...
                *value = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
                return 0;
        }
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