b4dc085 (pull: merge into unborn by fast-forwarding from empty
tree, 2013-06-20) established git-pull's current behavior of pulling
into an unborn branch by fast-forwarding the work tree from an empty
tree to the merge head, then setting HEAD to the merge head.

Re-implement this behavior by introducing pull_into_void() which will be
called instead of run_merge() if HEAD is invalid.

Helped-by: Stephen Robin <stephen.ro...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyoka...@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/pull.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/builtin/pull.c b/builtin/pull.c
index 110e719..492bb0e 100644
--- a/builtin/pull.c
+++ b/builtin/pull.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "refs.h"
 
 static const char * const pull_usage[] = {
        N_("git pull [options] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
@@ -368,6 +369,27 @@ static int run_fetch(const char *repo, const char 
**refspecs)
 }
 
 /**
+ * "Pulls into void" by branching off merge_head.
+ */
+static int pull_into_void(const unsigned char *merge_head,
+               const unsigned char *curr_head)
+{
+       /*
+        * Two-way merge: we treat the index as based on an empty tree,
+        * and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not lose
+        * index/worktree changes that the user already made on the unborn
+        * branch.
+        */
+       if (checkout_fast_forward(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN, merge_head, 0))
+               return 1;
+
+       if (update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", merge_head, curr_head, 0, 
UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR))
+               return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
  * Runs git-merge, returning its exit status.
  */
 static int run_merge(void)
@@ -476,5 +498,10 @@ int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
        if (!merge_heads.nr)
                die_no_merge_candidates(repo, refspecs);
 
-       return run_merge();
+       if (is_null_sha1(orig_head)) {
+               if (merge_heads.nr > 1)
+                       die(_("Cannot merge multiple branches into empty 
head."));
+               return pull_into_void(*merge_heads.sha1, curr_head);
+       } else
+               return run_merge();
 }
-- 
2.1.4

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