From: Charles Bailey <cbaile...@bloomberg.net>

The unsigned long option parsing (including 'k'/'m'/'g' suffix parsing)
is more widely applicable. Add support for OPT_MAGNITUDE to
parse-options.h and change pack-objects.c use this support.

The error behavior on parse errors follows that of OPT_INTEGER.
The name of the option that failed to parse is reported with a brief
message describing the expect format for the option argument and then
the full usage message for the command invoked.

This is differs from the previous behavior for OPT_ULONG used in
pack-objects for --max-pack-size and --window-memory which used to
display the value supplied in the error message and did not display the
full usage message.

Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbaile...@bloomberg.net>
---
 Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt |  6 ++++
 builtin/pack-objects.c                        | 25 +++------------
 parse-options.c                               | 17 ++++++++++
 parse-options.h                               |  3 ++
 t/t0040-parse-options.sh                      | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 test-parse-options.c                          |  3 ++
 6 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt 
b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
index 1f2db31..525cb2f 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-parse-options.txt
@@ -168,6 +168,12 @@ There are some macros to easily define options:
        Introduce an option with integer argument.
        The integer is put into `int_var`.
 
+`OPT_MAGNITUDE(short, long, &unsigned_long_var, description)`::
+       Introduce an option with a size argument. The argument must be a
+       non-negative integer and may include a suffix of 'k', 'm' or 'g' to
+       scale the provided value by 1024, 1024^2 or 1024^3 respectively.
+       The scaled value is put into `unsigned_long_var`.
+
 `OPT_DATE(short, long, &int_var, description)`::
        Introduce an option with date argument, see `approxidate()`.
        The timestamp is put into `int_var`.
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index 80fe8c7..62cc16d 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -2588,23 +2588,6 @@ static int option_parse_unpack_unreachable(const struct 
option *opt,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int option_parse_ulong(const struct option *opt,
-                             const char *arg, int unset)
-{
-       if (unset)
-               die(_("option %s does not accept negative form"),
-                   opt->long_name);
-
-       if (!git_parse_ulong(arg, opt->value))
-               die(_("unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"),
-                   arg, opt->long_name);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-#define OPT_ULONG(s, l, v, h) \
-       { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), "n", (h),     \
-         PARSE_OPT_NONEG, option_parse_ulong }
-
 int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
@@ -2627,16 +2610,16 @@ int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-version", NULL, 
N_("version[,offset]"),
                  N_("write the pack index file in the specified idx format 
version"),
                  0, option_parse_index_version },
-               OPT_ULONG(0, "max-pack-size", &pack_size_limit,
-                         N_("maximum size of each output pack file")),
+               OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "max-pack-size", &pack_size_limit,
+                             N_("maximum size of each output pack file")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &local,
                         N_("ignore borrowed objects from alternate object 
store")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental,
                         N_("ignore packed objects")),
                OPT_INTEGER(0, "window", &window,
                            N_("limit pack window by objects")),
-               OPT_ULONG(0, "window-memory", &window_memory_limit,
-                         N_("limit pack window by memory in addition to object 
limit")),
+               OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "window-memory", &window_memory_limit,
+                             N_("limit pack window by memory in addition to 
object limit")),
                OPT_INTEGER(0, "depth", &depth,
                            N_("maximum length of delta chain allowed in the 
resulting pack")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "reuse-delta", &reuse_delta,
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index 80106c0..101b649 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -180,6 +180,23 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
                        return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", 
flags);
                return 0;
 
+       case OPTION_MAGNITUDE:
+               if (unset) {
+                       *(unsigned long *)opt->value = 0;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) {
+                       *(unsigned long *)opt->value = opt->defval;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg))
+                       return -1;
+               if (!git_parse_ulong(arg, opt->value))
+                       return opterror(opt,
+                               "expects a integer value with an optional k/m/g 
suffix",
+                               flags);
+               return 0;
+
        default:
                die("should not happen, someone must be hit on the forehead");
        }
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index c71e9da..ca865f6 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ enum parse_opt_type {
        /* options with arguments (usually) */
        OPTION_STRING,
        OPTION_INTEGER,
+       OPTION_MAGNITUDE,
        OPTION_CALLBACK,
        OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK,
        OPTION_FILENAME
@@ -129,6 +130,8 @@ struct option {
 #define OPT_CMDMODE(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_CMDMODE, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
                                      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG|PARSE_OPT_NONEG, 
NULL, (i) }
 #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), N_("n"), 
(h) }
+#define OPT_MAGNITUDE(s, l, v, h)   { OPTION_MAGNITUDE, (s), (l), (v), \
+                                     N_("n"), (h), PARSE_OPT_NONEG }
 #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h)   { OPTION_STRING,  (s), (l), (v), (a), (h) }
 #define OPT_STRING_LIST(s, l, v, a, h) \
                                    { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), \
diff --git a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
index 372d521..9be6411 100755
--- a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
+++ b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ usage: test-parse-options <options>
 
     -i, --integer <n>     get a integer
     -j <n>                get a integer, too
+    -m, --magnitude <n>   get a magnitude
     --set23               set integer to 23
     -t <time>             get timestamp of <time>
     -L, --length <str>    get length of <str>
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ mv expect expect.err
 cat >expect.template <<EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -134,9 +136,30 @@ test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() positivation' 'check 
boolean: 0 -D --doubt'
 
 test_expect_success 'OPT_INT() negative' 'check integer: -2345 -i -2345'
 
+test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() simple' '
+       check magnitude: 2345678 -m 2345678
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() kilo' '
+       check magnitude: 239616 -m 234k
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() mega' '
+       check magnitude: 104857600 -m 100m
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() giga' '
+       check magnitude: 1073741824 -m 1g
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() 3giga' '
+       check magnitude: 3221225472 -m 3g
+'
+
 cat > expect << EOF
 boolean: 2
 integer: 1729
+magnitude: 16384
 timestamp: 0
 string: 123
 abbrev: 7
@@ -147,8 +170,8 @@ file: prefix/my.file
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'short options' '
-       test-parse-options -s123 -b -i 1729 -b -vv -n -F my.file \
-       > output 2> output.err &&
+       test-parse-options -s123 -b -i 1729 -m 16k -b -vv -n -F my.file \
+       >output 2>output.err &&
        test_cmp expect output &&
        test_must_be_empty output.err
 '
@@ -156,6 +179,7 @@ test_expect_success 'short options' '
 cat > expect << EOF
 boolean: 2
 integer: 1729
+magnitude: 16384
 timestamp: 0
 string: 321
 abbrev: 10
@@ -166,9 +190,10 @@ file: prefix/fi.le
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'long options' '
-       test-parse-options --boolean --integer 1729 --boolean --string2=321 \
-               --verbose --verbose --no-dry-run --abbrev=10 --file fi.le\
-               --obsolete > output 2> output.err &&
+       test-parse-options --boolean --integer 1729 --magnitude 16k \
+               --boolean --string2=321 --verbose --verbose --no-dry-run \
+               --abbrev=10 --file fi.le --obsolete \
+               >output 2>output.err &&
        test_must_be_empty output.err &&
        test_cmp expect output
 '
@@ -182,6 +207,7 @@ test_expect_success 'missing required value' '
 cat > expect << EOF
 boolean: 1
 integer: 13
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: 123
 abbrev: 7
@@ -204,6 +230,7 @@ test_expect_success 'intermingled arguments' '
 cat > expect << EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 2
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -232,6 +259,7 @@ test_expect_success 'ambiguously abbreviated option' '
 cat > expect << EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: 123
 abbrev: 7
@@ -270,6 +298,7 @@ test_expect_success 'detect possible typos' '
 cat > expect <<EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -289,6 +318,7 @@ test_expect_success 'keep some options as arguments' '
 cat > expect <<EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 1
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -310,6 +340,7 @@ cat > expect <<EOF
 Callback: "four", 0
 boolean: 5
 integer: 4
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -338,6 +369,7 @@ test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and callback errors 
work' '
 cat > expect <<EOF
 boolean: 1
 integer: 23
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -362,6 +394,7 @@ test_expect_success 'OPT_NEGBIT() and OPT_SET_INT() work' '
 cat > expect <<EOF
 boolean: 6
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -392,6 +425,7 @@ test_expect_success 'OPT_COUNTUP() with PARSE_OPT_NODASH 
works' '
 cat > expect <<EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 12345
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
@@ -410,6 +444,7 @@ test_expect_success 'OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK() works' '
 cat >expect <<EOF
 boolean: 0
 integer: 0
+magnitude: 0
 timestamp: 0
 string: (not set)
 abbrev: 7
diff --git a/test-parse-options.c b/test-parse-options.c
index 7c492cf..2c8c8f1 100644
--- a/test-parse-options.c
+++ b/test-parse-options.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 static int boolean = 0;
 static int integer = 0;
+static unsigned long magnitude = 0;
 static unsigned long timestamp;
 static int abbrev = 7;
 static int verbose = 0, dry_run = 0, quiet = 0;
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                OPT_GROUP(""),
                OPT_INTEGER('i', "integer", &integer, "get a integer"),
                OPT_INTEGER('j', NULL, &integer, "get a integer, too"),
+               OPT_MAGNITUDE('m', "magnitude", &magnitude, "get a magnitude"),
                OPT_SET_INT(0, "set23", &integer, "set integer to 23", 23),
                OPT_DATE('t', NULL, &timestamp, "get timestamp of <time>"),
                OPT_CALLBACK('L', "length", &integer, "str",
@@ -83,6 +85,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        printf("boolean: %d\n", boolean);
        printf("integer: %d\n", integer);
+       printf("magnitude: %lu\n", magnitude);
        printf("timestamp: %lu\n", timestamp);
        printf("string: %s\n", string ? string : "(not set)");
        printf("abbrev: %d\n", abbrev);
-- 
2.4.0.53.g8440f74

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