Now that "git worktree add" has achieved user-facing feature-parity with
"git checkout --to", retire the latter.

Move the actual linked worktree creation functionality,
prepare_linked_checkout() and its helpers, verbatim from checkout.c to
worktree.c.

This effectively reverts changes to checkout.c by 529fef2 (checkout:
support checking out into a new working directory, 2014-11-30) with the
exception of merge_working_tree() and switch_branches() which still
require specialized knowledge that a the checkout is occurring in a
newly-created linked worktree (signaled to them by the private
GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE environment variable).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunsh...@sunshineco.com>
---
 builtin/checkout.c | 156 +----------------------------------------------------
 builtin/worktree.c | 138 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 161 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index 30fe786..b1e68b3 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
 #include "ll-merge.h"
 #include "resolve-undo.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
-#include "argv-array.h"
-#include "sigchain.h"
 
 static const char * const checkout_usage[] = {
        N_("git checkout [options] <branch>"),
@@ -51,8 +49,6 @@ struct checkout_opts {
        struct pathspec pathspec;
        struct tree *source_tree;
 
-       const char *new_worktree;
-       const char **saved_argv;
        int new_worktree_mode;
 };
 
@@ -255,9 +251,6 @@ static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
                die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the 
same time."),
                    opts->new_branch);
 
-       if (opts->new_worktree)
-               die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--to");
-
        if (opts->patch_mode)
                return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout",
                                           &opts->pathspec);
@@ -825,137 +818,6 @@ static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts 
*opts,
        return ret || writeout_error;
 }
 
-static char *junk_work_tree;
-static char *junk_git_dir;
-static int is_junk;
-static pid_t junk_pid;
-
-static void remove_junk(void)
-{
-       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-       if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
-               return;
-       if (junk_git_dir) {
-               strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
-               remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
-               strbuf_reset(&sb);
-       }
-       if (junk_work_tree) {
-               strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
-               remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
-       }
-       strbuf_release(&sb);
-}
-
-static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
-{
-       remove_junk();
-       sigchain_pop(signo);
-       raise(signo);
-}
-
-static int prepare_linked_checkout(const char *path, const char **child_argv)
-{
-       struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
-       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-       const char *name;
-       struct stat st;
-       struct child_process cp;
-       int counter = 0, len, ret;
-       unsigned char rev[20];
-
-       if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
-               die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
-
-       len = strlen(path);
-       while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
-               len--;
-
-       for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
-               if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
-                       name++;
-                       break;
-               }
-       strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
-                     git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), 
name));
-       len = sb_repo.len;
-       if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
-               die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
-                         sb_repo.buf);
-       while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
-               counter++;
-               strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
-               strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
-       }
-       name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
-
-       junk_pid = getpid();
-       atexit(remove_junk);
-       sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
-
-       if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
-               die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
-       junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
-       is_junk = 1;
-
-       /*
-        * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
-        * after the preparation is over.
-        */
-       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
-       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
-
-       strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
-       if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
-               die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
-                         sb_git.buf);
-       junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
-
-       strbuf_reset(&sb);
-       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
-       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
-       write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
-                  real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
-       /*
-        * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
-        * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any valid
-        * value would do because this value will be ignored and
-        * replaced at the next (real) checkout.
-        */
-       if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
-               die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
-       strbuf_reset(&sb);
-       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
-       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
-       strbuf_reset(&sb);
-       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
-       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
-
-       fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
-
-       setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
-       setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1);
-       setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1);
-       memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
-       cp.git_cmd = 1;
-       cp.argv = child_argv;
-       ret = run_command(&cp);
-       if (!ret) {
-               is_junk = 0;
-               free(junk_work_tree);
-               free(junk_git_dir);
-               junk_work_tree = NULL;
-               junk_git_dir = NULL;
-       }
-       strbuf_reset(&sb);
-       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
-       unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
-       strbuf_release(&sb);
-       strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
-       strbuf_release(&sb_git);
-       return ret;
-}
-
 static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules")) {
@@ -1294,13 +1156,6 @@ static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                free(head_ref);
        }
 
-       if (opts->new_worktree) {
-               if (!new->commit)
-                       die(_("no branch specified"));
-               return prepare_linked_checkout(opts->new_worktree,
-                                              opts->saved_argv);
-       }
-
        if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) {
                unsigned char rev[20];
                int flag;
@@ -1343,8 +1198,6 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
                         N_("do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only")),
                OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch,
                                N_("second guess 'git checkout 
no-such-branch'")),
-               OPT_FILENAME(0, "to", &opts.new_worktree,
-                          N_("check a branch out in a separate working 
directory")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-other-worktrees", 
&opts.ignore_other_worktrees,
                         N_("do not check if another worktree is holding the 
given ref")),
                OPT_END(),
@@ -1355,9 +1208,6 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
        opts.overwrite_ignore = 1;
        opts.prefix = prefix;
 
-       opts.saved_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 2));
-       memcpy(opts.saved_argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 1));
-
        gitmodules_config();
        git_config(git_checkout_config, &opts);
 
@@ -1366,13 +1216,9 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix)
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage,
                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 
-       /* recursive execution from checkout_new_worktree() */
        opts.new_worktree_mode = getenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE") != NULL;
-       if (opts.new_worktree_mode)
-               opts.new_worktree = NULL;
 
-       if (!opts.new_worktree)
-               setup_work_tree();
+       setup_work_tree();
 
        if (conflict_style) {
                opts.merge = 1; /* implied */
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index d461d31..7cfaec6 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
 
 static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
        N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
@@ -122,10 +123,139 @@ static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char 
*prefix)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static char *junk_work_tree;
+static char *junk_git_dir;
+static int is_junk;
+static pid_t junk_pid;
+
+static void remove_junk(void)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
+               return;
+       if (junk_git_dir) {
+               strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
+               remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+               strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       }
+       if (junk_work_tree) {
+               strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
+               remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+       }
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+       remove_junk();
+       sigchain_pop(signo);
+       raise(signo);
+}
+
+static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char **child_argv)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *name;
+       struct stat st;
+       struct child_process cp;
+       int counter = 0, len, ret;
+       unsigned char rev[20];
+
+       if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
+               die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
+
+       len = strlen(path);
+       while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
+               len--;
+
+       for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
+               if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
+                       name++;
+                       break;
+               }
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
+                     git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), 
name));
+       len = sb_repo.len;
+       if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
+               die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
+                         sb_repo.buf);
+       while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
+               counter++;
+               strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
+               strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
+       }
+       name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
+
+       junk_pid = getpid();
+       atexit(remove_junk);
+       sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
+
+       if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
+               die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
+       junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
+       is_junk = 1;
+
+       /*
+        * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
+        * after the preparation is over.
+        */
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
+       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
+       if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
+               die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
+                         sb_git.buf);
+       junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
+
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
+       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
+       write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
+                  real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
+       /*
+        * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
+        * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any valid
+        * value would do because this value will be ignored and
+        * replaced at the next (real) checkout.
+        */
+       if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
+               die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
+       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
+       write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
+
+       fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
+
+       setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
+       setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1);
+       setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1);
+       memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       cp.argv = child_argv;
+       ret = run_command(&cp);
+       if (!ret) {
+               is_junk = 0;
+               free(junk_work_tree);
+               free(junk_git_dir);
+               junk_work_tree = NULL;
+               junk_git_dir = NULL;
+       }
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
+       unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
+       strbuf_release(&sb_git);
+       return ret;
+}
 
 static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
-       struct child_process c;
        int force = 0, detach = 0;
        const char *new_branch = NULL, *new_branch_force = NULL;
        const char *path, *branch;
@@ -150,7 +280,6 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
        branch = av[1];
 
        argv_array_push(&cmd, "checkout");
-       argv_array_pushl(&cmd, "--to", path, NULL);
        if (force)
                argv_array_push(&cmd, "--ignore-other-worktrees");
        if (new_branch)
@@ -161,10 +290,7 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
                argv_array_push(&cmd, "--detach");
        argv_array_push(&cmd, branch);
 
-       memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
-       c.git_cmd = 1;
-       c.argv = cmd.argv;
-       return run_command(&c);
+       return add_worktree(path, cmd.argv);
 }
 
 int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
-- 
2.5.0.rc1.197.g417e668

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