Before this patch, we used character buffer manipulations to split
messages from the sideband at line breaks and insert "remote: " at the
beginning of each line, using the packet size to determine the end of a
message. However, since it is safe to assume that diagnostic messages
from the sideband never contain NUL characters, we can also
NUL-terminate the buffer, use strpbrk() for splitting lines and use
format strings to insert the prefix.

A static strbuf is used for constructing the output which is then
printed using a single write() call, such that the atomicity of the
output is preserved. See 9ac13ec (atomic write for sideband remote
messages, 2006-10-11) for details.

Helped-by: Nicolas Pitre <n...@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleisc...@lfos.de>
---
Now using a static strbuf for the output buffer such that the number of
memory allocations is kept to a minimum.

 sideband.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sideband.c b/sideband.c
index fde8adc..08b75e2 100644
--- a/sideband.c
+++ b/sideband.c
@@ -13,103 +13,73 @@
  * the remote died unexpectedly.  A flush() concludes the stream.
  */
 
-#define PREFIX "remote:"
+#define PREFIX "remote: "
 
 #define ANSI_SUFFIX "\033[K"
 #define DUMB_SUFFIX "        "
 
-#define FIX_SIZE 10  /* large enough for any of the above */
-
 int recv_sideband(const char *me, int in_stream, int out)
 {
-       unsigned pf = strlen(PREFIX);
-       unsigned sf;
-       char buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX + 2*FIX_SIZE];
-       char *suffix, *term;
-       int skip_pf = 0;
+       const char *term, *suffix;
+       char buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX + 1];
+       static struct strbuf outbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *b, *brk;
 
-       memcpy(buf, PREFIX, pf);
+       strbuf_reset(&outbuf);
+       strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%s", PREFIX);
        term = getenv("TERM");
        if (isatty(2) && term && strcmp(term, "dumb"))
                suffix = ANSI_SUFFIX;
        else
                suffix = DUMB_SUFFIX;
-       sf = strlen(suffix);
 
        while (1) {
                int band, len;
-               len = packet_read(in_stream, NULL, NULL, buf + pf, 
LARGE_PACKET_MAX, 0);
+               len = packet_read(in_stream, NULL, NULL, buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX, 
0);
                if (len == 0)
                        break;
                if (len < 1) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: protocol error: no band 
designator\n", me);
                        return SIDEBAND_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
                }
-               band = buf[pf] & 0xff;
+               band = buf[0] & 0xff;
+               buf[len] = '\0';
                len--;
                switch (band) {
                case 3:
-                       buf[pf] = ' ';
-                       buf[pf+1+len] = '\0';
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", PREFIX, buf + 1);
                        return SIDEBAND_REMOTE_ERROR;
                case 2:
-                       buf[pf] = ' ';
-                       do {
-                               char *b = buf;
-                               int brk = 0;
-
-                               /*
-                                * If the last buffer didn't end with a line
-                                * break then we should not print a prefix
-                                * this time around.
-                                */
-                               if (skip_pf) {
-                                       b += pf+1;
-                               } else {
-                                       len += pf+1;
-                                       brk += pf+1;
-                               }
+                       b = buf + 1;
 
-                               /* Look for a line break. */
-                               for (;;) {
-                                       brk++;
-                                       if (brk > len) {
-                                               brk = 0;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                                       if (b[brk-1] == '\n' ||
-                                           b[brk-1] == '\r')
-                                               break;
-                               }
+                       /*
+                        * Append a suffix to each nonempty line to clear the
+                        * end of the screen line.
+                        */
+                       while ((brk = strpbrk(b, "\n\r"))) {
+                               int linelen = brk - b;
 
-                               /*
-                                * Let's insert a suffix to clear the end
-                                * of the screen line if a line break was
-                                * found.  Also, if we don't skip the
-                                * prefix, then a non-empty string must be
-                                * present too.
-                                */
-                               if (brk > (skip_pf ? 0 : (pf+1 + 1))) {
-                                       char save[FIX_SIZE];
-                                       memcpy(save, b + brk, sf);
-                                       b[brk + sf - 1] = b[brk - 1];
-                                       memcpy(b + brk - 1, suffix, sf);
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "%.*s", brk + sf, b);
-                                       memcpy(b + brk, save, sf);
-                                       len -= brk;
+                               if (linelen > 0) {
+                                       strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%.*s%s%c",
+                                                   linelen, b, suffix, *brk);
                                } else {
-                                       int l = brk ? brk : len;
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "%.*s", l, b);
-                                       len -= l;
+                                       strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%c", *brk);
                                }
+                               xwrite(STDERR_FILENO, outbuf.buf, outbuf.len);
+                               strbuf_reset(&outbuf);
+                               strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%s", PREFIX);
+
+                               b = brk + 1;
+                       }
 
-                               skip_pf = !brk;
-                               memmove(buf + pf+1, b + brk, len);
-                       } while (len);
+                       if (*b) {
+                               xwrite(STDERR_FILENO, outbuf.buf, outbuf.len);
+                               /* Incomplete line, skip the next prefix. */
+                               strbuf_reset(&outbuf);
+                       }
                        continue;
                case 1:
-                       write_or_die(out, buf + pf+1, len);
+                       write_or_die(out, buf + 1, len);
                        continue;
                default:
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: protocol error: bad band #%d\n",
-- 
2.9.0

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