adriangb commented on code in PR #37877:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/37877#discussion_r1990208311


##########
docs/source/format/Columnar.rst:
##########
@@ -487,6 +499,103 @@ will be represented as follows: ::
           |-------------------------------|-----------------------|
           | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 | unspecified (padding) |
 
+ListView Layout
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The ListView layout is defined by three buffers: a validity bitmap, an offsets
+buffer, and an additional sizes buffer. Sizes and offsets have the identical 
bit
+width and both 32-bit and 64-bit signed integer options are supported.
+
+As in the List layout, the offsets encode the start position of each slot in 
the
+child array. In contrast to the List layout, list lengths are stored explicitly
+in the sizes buffer instead of inferred. This allows offsets to be out of 
order.
+Elements of the child array do not have to be stored in the same order they
+logically appear in the list elements of the parent array.
+
+Every list-view value, including null values, has to guarantee the following
+invariants: ::
+
+    0 <= offsets[i] <= length of the child array
+    0 <= offsets[i] + size[i] <= length of the child array
+
+A list-view type is specified like ``ListView<T>``, where ``T`` is any type
+(primitive or nested). In these examples we use 32-bit offsets and sizes where
+the 64-bit version would be denoted by ``LargeListView<T>``.
+
+**Example Layout: ``ListView<Int8>`` Array**
+
+We illustrate an example of ``ListView<Int8>`` with length 4 having values::
+
+    [[12, -7, 25], null, [0, -127, 127, 50], []]

Review Comment:
   Makes total sense, thanks!



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