tustvold commented on a change in pull request #1248:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow-rs/pull/1248#discussion_r799382832



##########
File path: arrow/src/compute/kernels/filter.rs
##########
@@ -185,79 +287,564 @@ pub fn prep_null_mask_filter(filter: &BooleanArray) -> 
BooleanArray {
 /// # Ok(())
 /// # }
 /// ```
-pub fn filter(array: &dyn Array, predicate: &BooleanArray) -> Result<ArrayRef> 
{
-    if predicate.null_count() > 0 {
-        // this greatly simplifies subsequent filtering code
-        // now we only have a boolean mask to deal with
-        let predicate = prep_null_mask_filter(predicate);
-        return filter(array, &predicate);
+pub fn filter(values: &dyn Array, predicate: &BooleanArray) -> 
Result<ArrayRef> {
+    let predicate = FilterBuilder::new(predicate).build();
+    filter_array(values, &predicate)
+}
+
+/// Returns a new [RecordBatch] with arrays containing only values matching 
the filter.
+pub fn filter_record_batch(
+    record_batch: &RecordBatch,
+    predicate: &BooleanArray,
+) -> Result<RecordBatch> {
+    let filter = FilterBuilder::new(predicate).optimize().build();
+
+    let filtered_arrays = record_batch
+        .columns()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|a| filter_array(a, &filter))
+        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+    RecordBatch::try_new(record_batch.schema(), filtered_arrays)
+}
+
+/// A builder to construct [`FilterPredicate`]
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct FilterBuilder {
+    filter: BooleanArray,
+    count: usize,
+    iterator: FilterIterator,
+}
+
+impl FilterBuilder {
+    /// Create a new [`FilterBuilder`] that can be used to construct a 
[`FilterPredicate`]
+    pub fn new(filter: &BooleanArray) -> Self {
+        let filter = match filter.null_count() {
+            0 => BooleanArray::from(filter.data().clone()),
+            _ => prep_null_mask_filter(filter),
+        };
+
+        let count = filter_count(&filter);
+        let selectivity_frac = count as f64 / filter.len() as f64;
+        let iterator = if selectivity_frac > 
FILTER_SLICES_SELECTIVITY_THRESHOLD {
+            FilterIterator::SlicesIterator
+        } else {
+            FilterIterator::IndexIterator
+        };
+
+        Self {
+            filter,
+            count,
+            iterator,
+        }
     }
 
-    let filter_count = filter_count(predicate);
+    /// Compute an optimised representation of the provided `filter` mask that 
can be
+    /// applied to an array more quickly.
+    ///
+    /// Note: There is limited benefit to calling this to then filter a single 
array
+    /// Note: This will likely have a larger memory footprint than the 
original mask
+    pub fn optimize(mut self) -> Self {
+        match self.iterator {
+            FilterIterator::SlicesIterator => {
+                let slices = SlicesIterator::new(&self.filter).collect();
+                self.iterator = FilterIterator::Slices(slices)
+            }
+            FilterIterator::IndexIterator => {
+                let indices = IndexIterator::new(&self.filter, 
self.count).collect();

Review comment:
       `IndexIterator` reports its size allowing it to be used with 
`trusted_len_iter`, `SlicesIterator` does not. Theoretically they both could, 
but `SlicesIterator` is public and the benefit less as the whole purpose is to 
amortize the resizes by copying large ranges




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