GKD Members might be interested in the article below which announces the
launch of the Simputer in India. It's followed by an alternate view,
forwarded from the Nettime List.

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   * Simputer for poor goes on sale *
A cheap handheld computer created by Indian scientists is launched after
a delay of nearly three years.
Full story:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/em/-/1/hi/technology/3578309.stm


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---------- Forwarded message ----------

Date: Sat, 27 Mar 2004 20:17:02 -0500
From: t byfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: <nettime> finally, the simputer

slashdot notes the release, finally, of the 'simputer.'[1] the funny
thing is, it doesn't much resemble the object of the heartfelt rhetoric
about how it would be the missing link needed to connect the
impoverished rural populations of south asia -- at least, they don't
figure very heavily in the 'gallery' of pictures[2] showing it being
used as an MP3 player by an urban teenybopper, as a handy
CDMA-compatible(!) interface for surfing the net, as a way for bourgie
housewives to plan party expenses, for busy execs to sort their day,
etc. with a few exceptions (screen-based hindi and kannada keyboards[3]
-- 'which you can invoke whenever that patriotic itch takes over') it
seems to be a pretty generic touchscreen PDA, right down to the GUI's
iconic buttons: cascading 'stacks' of papers, magnifying glasses
annotated with +/-, trash/rubbish/dustbin, envelope, a speaker in
cross-section, question marks, checkbox, and the like. the site also has
a 'funzone' with links to ('legal!') MP3 sources and the normal litany:
yahoo mail, WiReD news, ananova, merriam-webster's online dictionary,
etc, etc. the site also bills the device as able to interpret haptic
input:

     All this is possible thanks to the built-in Flip Flop Motion 
     Sensor (geeks bizarrely call it "accelerometer"), again a first 
     for the Amida Simputer.[4]

the product line and pricing are pretty standard, too: three models that
range from US$240 to $480.[5] as is connectivity: 20 free hours of the
'gold' service from the indian ISP sify[6] -- after which 500 hours of
dialup is ~US$76. a pop3 email account comes free with the two higher-
end models (the lowest of which is ironically [or not] called the 'en-
terprise edition'). and only the same two higher-end models include IR
or USB ports, which presumably would be useful for device-to-device
communications -- a crucial function, one would think, for users whose
connectivity is limited by cost or available services. but, really, the
FAQ[7] says it all, albeit in dodgily polemical terms. for example:

     3. Isn't a Simputer for poor and illiterate people?

     It is true that the Amida Simputer is a very affordable 
     computer, and that it is simple enough to be used by 
     people who no prior experience with computers. 

     [...]

     8. Does Amida have MS-Word and Excel?

     Amida's word processors and spreadsheet are especially
     designed to be of maximum utility to you, wherever you
     go. e.g., you can use Amida to write and print notes in
     not only English but also Indian languages like Hindi
     and Kannada. Or, if you do not want to use a keyboard,
     you can handwrite on Amida in any language you please.
     Similarly, Amida has a spreadsheet (Khatha) which is a
     great tool for personal finances, especially when on
     the move.

     But if you specifically mean Word and Excel, the answer
     is "no". We believe that Word and Excel are unsuitable
     for mobile usage. Think of it this way: Amida heralds a
     new wave of mobile computing in which word processors
     and spreadsheets do not have to look like Word and
     Excel!

afaict, the simputer site is silent on the subject of the OS running the
device; but the site's screenshots look pretty linuxish, which would
support past reports about the simputer's development.

it'll be interesting to see how this pans out. Win CE seems to support
hindi, at least on the level of GUI text,[8] as well as unicode in the
form of a BMP of ISO 10646;[9] since MS doesn't specify which unicode
version they're referring to, i assume it's the current one, which in-
cludes several south asian scripts (bengali, devanagari, gujarati, gur-
mukhi, kannada, tamil, telugu, etc). so, (many) other issues, the sim-
puter looks like it's lagging far behind mainstream mobile devices in
terms of language support. and, to the extent that language support is a
mirror, however dark, of local prestige, i expect it'll be an uphill
battle for the simputer: if it's perceived as being more ideological
than practical (i.e., in step with the dominant face of IT in south
asia: MS), its second selling point will be that it's locallly designed
and maybe even locally assembled -- though i wouldn't bet on the latter.

cheers,
t

[1] http://slashdot.org/articles/04/03/27/1744204.shtml
[2] http://amidasimputer.com/gallery/
[3] http://amidasimputer.com/languages/
[4] http://amidasimputer.com/flip-flop/
[5] http://www.amidasimputer.com/models/
[6] http://www.sifycorp.com/aboutus.asp
[7] http://amidasimputer.com/faqs/
[8]
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/guide_ppc/
htm/metabase_jycp.asp
[9]
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnce30/htm
l/locplatform30.asp

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