Hi everybody,

I want to do a refinement of an NMR structure, using NOE restraints. I want to do this in SDS, using an SDS topology file[1] that was designed for gromacs, but there are no explicit hydrogen atoms. I think it's not a good idea to simulate a peptide with explicit hydrogens in combination with an all-atom SDS topology (correct me if I'm wrong). If I understood correctly from a previous (different) question[2], virtual interaction sites can be used instead of hydrogen atoms to define NOE restraints.

Now all I need to do is calculate the positions of these sites. I thought it might be a good idea to use the "protonate" command on the input structure of my peptide (.gro) and calculate the position of a new virtual interaction site for the NOE constraint. This new virtual atom would have be positioned relative to the atoms that are available in the gromacs all-atom forcefield because it will be added to the non-protonated input file.

I tried to use "pdb2gmx -vsite hydrogens" command, but it either:
- does not seem to recognise the atom types of the protonated input structure because I select the ffG43a1 forcefield for the output file. - creates only virtual interaction sites on my LYSH residues in a non-protonated input file because they are the only ones in my peptide that still contain protons in ffG43a1. This behaviour seems normal to me, but let me know if I'm missing something here. Maybe I'm not using pdb2gmx the right way? (more information below[3] )


My questions are:
- Can pdb2gmx generate the virtual interaction sites for me? How? And if not:
   - Is the procedure described above correct, or is there a better way?
   - Does a script/program to calculate virtual interaction sites based
     on amino-acid protons already exist? I'm capable of writing one
     myself, but since it takes time I only want to do that if nothing
     is available already.
   - Am I correctly assuming that I would add a non-charged virtual
     interaction site without a mass (so only a position to define the
     restraint because the proton mass and charge are already accounted
     for in the all-atom forcefield)


Thanks beforehand, I'm looking forward to my "mdrun"...

Louic Vermeer
IPBS / CNRS, Toulouse
Wageningen University, Wageningen


-- footnotes below --

[1] http://www.apmaths.uwo.ca/~mkarttu/downloads.shtml
[2] http://www.gromacs.org/component/option,com_wrapper/Itemid,165/

[3]

- starting from a pdb-file containing "pseudo atoms"
  # pdb2gmx -f input.pdb -o output.pdb -inter -ignh - vsite hydrogens
  Fatal error:
  Atom QB in residue LYSH 1 not found in rtp entry with 13 atoms
     while sorting atoms

- starting from a protonated file without the pseudo atoms:
  # pdb2gmx -f input.pdb -o output.pdb -inter - vsite hydrogens -ignh
  No error, but only LYSH gets virtual interaction sites. Removing the
  "-ignh" leads to an error again: Atom "HA" not found in residue LYSH.


-- end --
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