Lan Hua wrote:
Hi All,

I understand that the error of segmentation fault may come from many reasons, but I just couldn't figure out the reason of this error in my simulations. I want to run md simulations with explicit water for 20 structures of one domain (residue 77-148) of calmodulin (PDB 1CFC). These 20 starting structures are from one REMD simulation in implicit water. The following is what I did to run simulations for these 20 structures. I used gromacs version 3.1.4 with ffamber ports. The force field is amber03 and water model is TIP3P.


Do you have any particular reason for using software that is eight years old? You will get a massive performance upgrade with 4.0.7, as well as the ability to use multiple processors per replica. In versions prior to 4.0, you can only use one processor per REMD replica.

   1.  get rid of the steric clash in the starting structure

What do you mean? Energy minimization? How did you did do this prior to step 2 (generating a topology)?

   2.  after doing pdb2gmx, then minimze the protein
   3,   use "-bt dodecahedron -d 0.9 -c"  in the command line of editconf
4, after doing genbox, first minimize the water with protein rigid and then minimize the whole system

A lot of these steps are redundant and probably unnecessary.  Some tips:

http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/How-tos/Steps_to_Perform_a_Simulation

5, run md simulation with position restraint for protein heavy atoms with nose-hoover thermostat for 20ps 6, run NPT simulations with nose-hoover thermostat and Parrinello-Rahman thermostat for 500ps
   7,  run NVT simulation for another 100ps
   8, then energy minimze the whole system again.

Every time, there are always "segmentation fault" in step 6 for some starting structures which could be different in every try. I checked the energy, volume, pressure, temperature, etc for the trajectories which are crashed because of segmentation fault, but nothing was wrong. I roughly checked the trajectory which looks fine. I also couldn't find any useful information from the log file, which looks like the following:


Using weak coupling (i.e. Berendsen) coupling is generally recommended for initial equilibration. If a system is far from equilibrium (as it likely will be after adding patterned blocks of water with genbox), the N-H thermostat can allow for wild changes in the temperature of the system, leading to a collapse.

Your temperature coupling groups are also inappropriate:

Tcoupl                   = nose-hoover
tc_grps                  = Protein  SOL  Na
tau_t                    = 0.1      0.1     0.1

Never couple solvent and ions separately; it can lead to instability:

http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/Terminology/Thermostats

-Justin

           Step           Time         Lambda      Annealing
         180000      360.00003        0.00000        1.00000

   Rel. Constraint Deviation:  Max    between atoms     RMS
       Before LINCS         0.045887     47     48   0.004584
        After LINCS         0.000020    752    755   0.000003

   Energies (kJ/mol)
          Angle    Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell.          LJ-14     Coulomb-14
    2.08335e+03    1.59908e+02    2.95659e+03    1.17109e+03    1.27711e+04
        LJ (SR)  Disper. corr.   Coulomb (SR)   Coulomb (LR)      Potential
    4.10779e+04   -1.37728e+03   -2.89916e+05   -5.82443e+04   -2.89318e+05
    Kinetic En.   Total Energy    Temperature Pressure (bar)
    5.25584e+04   -2.36759e+05    2.96920e+02   -1.07683e+02

           Step           Time         Lambda      Annealing
         185000      370.00003        0.00000        1.00000

   Rel. Constraint Deviation:  Max    between atoms     RMS
       Before LINCS         0.052014     70     71   0.005149
        After LINCS         0.000011    214    215   0.000002

   Energies (kJ/mol)
          Angle    Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell.          LJ-14     Coulomb-14
    2.33684e+03    1.42695e+02    2.91169e+03    1.18452e+03    1.28507e+04
        LJ (SR)  Disper. corr.   Coulomb (SR)   Coulomb (LR)      Potential
    4.06987e+04   -1.37332e+03   -2.88889e+05   -5.83180e+04   -2.88455e+05
    Kinetic En.   Total Energy    Temperature

The *.mdp files are also attached. Any help will be highly appreciated. Thank you.


Best,
Lan


--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

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