On 23/01/2011 2:36 AM, Christian Mötzing wrote:
Am Samstag, den 22.01.2011, 11:39 +1100 schrieb Mark Abraham:
On 21/01/2011 6:47 AM, Christian Mötzing wrote:
Hi,

I currently read through the GMX manual 4.5.3. I have two questions:

1) Density is calculated by the density of the material and the box
volume. But I can't find a reference on how the box size is calculated.
Can you point me to some literature?
The volume of the box is the determinant of the matrix formed by the box
vectors. If that matrix is upper- or lower-triangular, then the volume
is the product of the entries in the leading diagonal.
Ok and where do the box vectors come from? I read the a atom/molecule
has a vector for the position and a vector for the velocity/direction
its heading. Are the box vectors determined by the vectors which have
the maximal component for one axis in the system?

The size of the box, if any, is imposed by the user before the simulation begins (e.g with editconf). It may have periodic boundary conditions. Its size may vary if the simulation is not in a constant-volume ensemble.

It sounds like doing some tutorial material would give you some good context in which to continue learning.

Mark

2) I wanted to look up the calculation of the potential energy. Do I
understand the calculation correctly:
- pairwise sum over all molecules
- for each pair Coulomb, Lennard-Jones and bonded terms are summed
aswell
- the calculation involves the position of the molecules (for example
Lennard-Jones)
Well that's vaguely accurate. Bonded terms can involve more than pairs
of atoms.

Mark

Christian


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