Laura Leay skrev 2011-05-11 14.34:
Can anyone explain in detail the method that gromacs uses to calculate
surface area? Which surface area is it calculating (e.g., connolley,
accessible)?

I am under the impression that the final result is given in nm^2. Is
this correct?


Carrying out the surface area calculation in gromacs using the OPLS all
atom force field I obtain a value of 4.43 nm^2  for methane (carbon =
opls_138, sigma = 0.35 and hydrogen = opls_140, sigma = 0.25) (CT-HC
ideal bond length = 0.109, e=284512). The command was

g_sas -f conf.gro -s topol.tpr -oa -or -tv -probe 0.2 -ndots 200 -nopbc

and the result was taken from resarea.xvg


I have written a program to calculate the geometric accessible surface
area using the van der waals radius of the atoms and a probe of a given
size. The surface is defined from the centre of the probe. Using the
above values for sigma I obtain a value for methane of 1.15 nm^2 with a
probe diameter of 0.2 nm.
One difference is that g_sas -probe 0.2 uses a probe with a 0.2 nm *radius*, while your code use a 0.2 nm diameter. That doesn't on its own explain the difference you report, but you probably want to use the same probe when comparing.

Erik
Obviously the two do not match and I am not sure why.

The individual atom areas for my molecule are:
C 0.22
H 0.24
H 0.23
H 0.22
H 0.24

Attached are the files used in the gromacs calculation along with the
output and my own program. If any one has any suggestions please let me
know.


--
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Erik Marklund, PhD student
Dept. of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University.
Husargatan 3, Box 596,    75124 Uppsala, Sweden
phone:    +46 18 471 4537        fax: +46 18 511 755
er...@xray.bmc.uu.se    http://folding.bmc.uu.se/

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