Louise wrote:
I think this might be "programmers" question rather than a GnuCash question.

I have an existing Windows 10 system, but I am trialing Linux mint 22.3 in a VMWare virtual machine. I am looking at droppingW10 when I'm happy with Linux. So far so good but I have an issue with GnuCash.

My data is still on the Windows drive. I have set up an auto mount for launch. I can access the data on the windows share, but GnuCash wont let me save changes back to the windows share.

This is the message:

[Attached image shows "GnuCash could not write to /media/windows/data/Documents/Finances/Accounts and Budgets/GnuCash/2026 Accounts.gnucash. That database may be on a read-only file system, you may not have write permission for the directory or your anti-virus software is preventing this action."]

Can you create new files in the shared folder?

I don't use GnuCash in a VM but, with other applications running on an Ubuntu Linux guest under VirtualBox on a Windows host, I have found that files can be created in a shared folder on the Linux guest but then can't be modified, giving a message implying the file is read-only. Although my experience is with VirtualBox, it could be that something similar can happen with VMware (presumably Workstation?). I don't know what the cause of the problem is; perhaps some process on the Windows host (maybe antivirus or other security software) holds a handle on the file so that it can't be opened for writing.

I set permissions to 777, But when I look at the accounts file, I have read/write, my group only has read-only.

What should the permissions be, and what would be the best way to set them properly.

The underlying filesystem mounted at /media/windows/ (or maybe /media/windows/data/ is the mount point) in the VM is still a Windows filesystem, where permissions work very differently than on Linux. You probably can't reliably change permissions from the Linux guest.

I'm not sure offhand how shared folders work with VMware. With VirtualBox, a "Guest Additions" package needs to be installed in the guest. Folders shared from the host are then mounted under /media/ as being owned by root but with a "vboxsf" group having read/write permissions (and no access for other users). The user account in the guest needs to be added to that vboxsf group to be able to access the folder at all.

Still on VirtualBox, there's an option when setting up a shared folder in the VM settings to specify whether the folder is read-only or read/write within the guest. Is there a similar option in VMware? Is it set to read/write? On VirtualBox, the directory in the guest still appears to have write permission for the vboxsf group, but attempting to write to it fails with a "read-only file system" error. Perhaps VMware more accurately reflects that via the group write bit if the share is configured to be read-only, so check in VMware that the share is configured to be writeable.

Do the files/directories appear as owned by the user you're logged in as within the guest, and does that user have write permissions? If so, you should be fine as far as the emulated Linux permissions go even if the group doesn't have write permission. However, the filesystem still might not actually allow writes (which is what seems to happen in my case with VirtualBox).

Not sure how much any of that will help, given I have little experience of VMware Workstation, but perhaps it will give some ideas of things to look for...

--
Mark.
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