I agree with Jean-Claude, let's make the axis of interest research-open access, 
and leave the business of publishing to others. Otherwise, we introduce a 
fourth OA bogeyman, confusion, of which there is already far more than needed.

Much as I admire Richard's tenacious journalism, and an eye for a story, it 
does what such stories often do and takes an extreme case and tries to place it 
in the centre. This case isn't central to OA; if we look at it from the axis of 
interest above, it's not even about OA, it's about the publishing business.

Another pro-OA case recently that became confused over publishing was Prof. 
Beaudouin-Lafon in CACM
http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2010/2/69353-open-access-to-scientific-publications/fulltext

We have to simplify OA for everyone else.

Steve Hitchcock
IAM Group, Building 32
School of Electronics and Computer Science
University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK
Email: sh...@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Tel: +44 (0)23 8059 7698    Fax: +44 (0)23 8059 2865

On 17 Feb 2010, at 11:24, Guédon Jean-Claude wrote:

> Alas, this whole discussion continues to assume that publishing must rest 
> mainly on organizations that behave like businesses (hence the call for 
> sustainability) and often are busineses. Why should they not be treated as 
> services integral to the research cycle of activities (which should include 
> publishing)? If so, they should simply be supported by public money. Research 
> is supported by public money and publishing is an integral part of research. 
> No one asks if research is sustainable, and they do not for a good reason: it 
> is not! If publishing is an integral part of research, it follows that 
> publishing should be supported by public money and not be submitted to market 
> rules which, in any case, can only distort the "great conversation"of science 
> and of scholarship more generally.
> 
> The discussion below is also about one kind of Gold Publishing, the so-called 
> "author-pay model". Personally, I am very skeptical about this model, and 
> increasingly so. It solves access for third world countries only through 
> humiliating, piecemeal, requests, and it has opened the door to devious 
> practices, some of which are precisely being discussed below. Yet,I believe 
> the Gold Road is viable if constructed correctly. Once again, allow me to 
> point to SciELO. To my mind, this is the best and most coherent strategy for 
> the Gold road. It also coincides well with national science policies trying 
> to promote science and, as SciELO's Abel Packer would say, provide a place in 
> the sun for Third World scientists.
> 
> This is why I support a public option for scientific and scholarly 
> publishing, but this public option should be international in nature to avoid 
> being too vulnerable to national politics. This said, I would rather be 
> vulnerable to national politics than to Elsevier or any other large, private, 
> publisher. I can vote in my country but I have no voice inside the Elsevier  
> (or Springer, or ...) structure.
> 
> Jean-Claude Guédon
> 
> PS And, as a reminder, this statement is not in support of the Gold Road as 
> the exclusive way to reach OA; it simply tries to tweak the Gold Road to make 
> it more viable. This is also and exactly what I do when I try tweaking the 
> Green Road by saying that repositories must get involved in the generation of 
> symbolic value. Both roads are needed, but they must be conceived coherently 
> and correctly.
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> Van: American Scientist Open Access Forum namens Richard Poynder
> Verzonden: di 16-2-2010 11:59
> Aan: american-scientist-open-access-fo...@listserver.sigmaxi.org
> Onderwerp: OA's Three Bogeymen
> 
> 
> 
> I am inclined to agree with Keith. However, it needs to be acknowledged that 
> researchers are not always very discerning when choosing a publisher. I have 
> had some say to me, "In an ideal world I would not opt to pay to publish with 
> this or that particular publisher, but I need to get my work published 
> urgently, so I am just going to bite the bullet."
> 
> For that reason some OA publishers seem quite content not to be part of the 
> OASPA community, and happy to operate by their own rules -- in the knowledge 
> that there is a ready market for their services. So while one might argue 
> that the research community can afford to ignore these companies and simply 
> carry on using subscription publishers and Green OA, in the hope that the 
> market will somehow create an optimal OA publishing ecosystem, I am less 
> confident. 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> From: American Scientist Open Access Forum 
> [mailto:american-scientist-open-access-fo...@listserver.sigmaxi.org] On 
> Behalf Of keith.jeff...@stfc.ac.uk
> Sent: 16 February 2010 12:00
> To: american-scientist-open-access-fo...@listserver.sigmaxi.org
> Subject: Interview with Open Access publisher In-Tech/Sciy
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> All - 
> Richard Poynder recently suggested that there were three bogeymen haunting 
> the OA movement: (1) asking authors to pay to publish could turn scholarly 
> publishing into a vanity press; (2) OA publishing will in any case inevitably 
> lead to lax or even non-existent peer review; (3) OA publishing is not 
> financially sustainable.
> http://poynder.blogspot.com/2010/02/oa-interviews-sciyo-aleksandar-lazinica.html
>  
> 
> In my opinion.....
> 
> There is already evidence of (1) with various publishers trying to scam 
> payment for publishing (fortunately very few cases to date).
> 
> As a consequence of (1), (2) inevitably happens - but hopefully only in the 
> case of a small number of so-called journals.
> 
> It may be that (3) is true; with all information to date indicating gold OA 
> costs 3 to 4 times more than current subscription models (the figure of 3 
> comes from our own estimates at STFC, 4 comes from the recent posting on 
> AMSCI concerning the ACM article).
> 
> But of course if current subscription models (maintaining peer review) are 
> backed up by green OA via IRs then everyone has the benefit of OA at a much 
> reduced cost.
> 
> In my opinion, the answer for academics - especially in these days of 
> financial stringency - is to keep with the subscription model and go green OA 
> and let future scholarship ecosystems develop.
> 
> Happy to discuss further... 
> Keith 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------- 
> Prof Keith G Jeffery   E: keith.jeff...@stfc.ac.uk <mailto:k...@rl.ac.uk>  
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