GOA
Feni, Vidi, Vici Again   [From Outlook www.outlookindia.com]

Call it the new polar cap. A hard, Gujarat-focused campaign by the Congress 
backfires and the BJP pockets a fourth state.

MANU JOSEPH
http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?sid=1&fodname=20020617&fname=Goa+%28F%29

If you throw a can of Kingfisher in Goa, it will hit a former chief 
minister. There are so many of them around. In the last 12 years alone, 
there have been 13. But even in this crowd, the new CM, Manohar Parrikar, 
stands out for having pulled off an incredible victory. In his last tenure, 
before his government fell, he was the first BJP CM in a state that may 
have never dreamt two years ago that such a day would come. Now he's back 
with a bang, proving all his detractors in Panaji wrong.

Appropriately, only the Goan Magicians Guild guessed the outcome of the 
polls correctly when they opened a sealed box after the election results 
and revealed their prediction.

Father Valeriano Vaz "In Panaji, over 3,000 names, mostly belonging to 
Christians, went missing from the voters list. The list was manipulated by 
state machinery."

Seventeen seats to the BJP and 16 to the Congress. They were right because 
they were magicians and not political analysts. But if the BJP high command 
wants to point to the surprise in Goa and say that its merchandise is 
working in the "nation", it will be a somewhat desperate analysis.

Before the elections, the Congress and the Nationalist Congress Party  shot 
themselves in their own foot. Says former chief minister and Congress 
leader Pratap Singh Rane, "The Congress ruined itself by gross infighting. 
The people were just fed up." And there are accusations against the BJP, 
that it illegally wooed voters before the elections by promising many 
populist social schemes. Another point that speaks against any immediate 
resurgence of the BJP after Gujarat is the fact that a voter in Goa elects 
"the fellow" in his constituency and not his party. A party in Goa is not 
political but evidently a provider of alcohol and peanuts.

A factor that contributed to the BJP's win, says the Church, is that voter 
lists were manipulated by "the government machinery". In Panaji, Father 
Valeriano Vaz from the archbishop's office says, "Over 3,000 names, mostly 
of Christians, went missing." The figure is significant as Parrikar, who 
contested from Panaji, won with a margin of less than 2,000. It's the same 
story in other constituencies too. Sisters Jaqlin d'Cunha and Petornila 
Fernandes, who run a Christian institute for the disabled in old Goa, say 
they were dropped from the list. The moral of the story is that the success 
of the BJP was more because of, among other things, the Congress' suicide 
and Parrikar's own image as a man who is progressive and not corrupt. The 
success of the BJP had nothing to do with any "awakening" of the majority 
community that makes up for about 70 per cent of the population in the 
state. But the future may be different.

There is a slow change that has taken roots in a society that has so far 
made a big fuss about being peaceful. Parrikar calls it "soft 
polarisation". It's natural, says the first Hindu Brahmin CM in the state, 
"for the majority community to view me as someone who will understand their 
problems". The engineer from IIT Mumbai, who has an easy way about him, 
comfortable in a loose shirt and trousers and slippers, as though he is 
still walking from the hostel to his class, says it's very silly to make 
laws that deliberately and specifically favour the minorities. "Good 
governance is all that matters," he says.

That was his USP in the elections and among a cross-section of the people 
including Congressmen who were licking their wounds, not many deny that he 
in fact delivered. Time and again he stresses the point: all he wants is 
Goa's economic prosperity. "And that's what the Congress, some sections of 
the media and even the Church was opposing.

A corrupt party is fine but not a communal party. Some priests went from 
home to home asking them not to vote for the BJP. Isn't that communal?" 
Still, 4.5 per cent of the BJP votes came from Christians. "So, the point 
is not all Christians think the BJP will come and kill them. It's a fear 
that's being built up." Despite his obsession with "good governance", 
scratch the surface and you find something familiar: "Students must know 
about their culture. I want to make some changes in education (see 
interview). "

Will he change the history syllabus? Answering that, he knows, will be 
walking into a minefield. "Whatever I do on that front, I'll take great 
care to get the opinions of all the concerned sections. I am not fond of 
controversies." And he hastens to add, "I don't want to dilute my stress on 
good governance with all this." Despite this reassurance, there is a fear 
that he is hinting to the majority community—through questionable 
recruitment in the administration and police force—that he has their 
interests in mind.

Father Vaz, whose business it is to collate political matters for the 
Church, calls it "the agenda". He says Christians were "systematically" 
denied promotions or sidelined for posts like director of education, 
director of prosecution and director of sports. "He's given away the 
infrastructure of some 15 to 20 defunct schools to trusts floated by the 
RSS." The CM doesn't deny this. "There are another 69 schools I want to 
give away. To anybody who is interested in taking up these projects. I have 
even asked the Church to come forward." But Vaz points out, "That's what he 
says when he is questioned. But when he apparently made the offer to the 
Church, we didn't even know such an offer was being extended."

These were among the "changes" the minority community experienced in the 16 
months of BJP rule before the elections, though Parrikar will insist it was 
18 months, counting the period after the dissolution. It was the fear of 
this "agenda" that made the Church come out with a circular the moment 
elections were announced. It asked its people to shun corruption and 
communalism, which meant the Congress and BJP. But apparently, the sheep in 
many constituencies went astray.

"There was too much money this time," says Father Costa, the parish priest 
of Rosary Church in Navilni where, interestingly, the BJP put up a 
candidate called Jinnah but later withdrew him. Even the Church admits it's 
not fair to single out the BJP as almost everybody doled out money. Rocky 
Fernandes, a masseur in Benaulim from where former CM and Congressman 
Churchill Alemao suffered a shock defeat to BJP ally the United Goans 
Democratic Party, says, "Two women went around offering Rs 500 to each 
voter in a family. If there were six voters in a house, they gave Rs 3,000 
after making them swear on the Bible."

So shocked are Congressmen that some of them allege black magic was used to 
defeat them. A lady from Benaulim says, "A goat was beheaded in the middle 
of the night and a man walked near our homes late in the night with the 
head. The next day, many of us couldn't see the hand symbol on the list 
when we went to vote." Must be the hangover after drinking for 500 bucks, 
someone jokes. But Father Costa makes a graver observation. "Before the 
elections, the Congress tried to use the Gujarat riots by showing a 
cassette on it to many people. I think in some places, especially north 
Goa, it backfired. I think the majority community, tired of being accused 
of being unfair to the minorities, began to see the BJP as its party. It's 
not a mass feeling yet but that factor is slowly creeping in."

Whatever be the reasons that gifted the BJP with another CM, the high 
command should be very grateful. Till now, it had only three chief 
ministers. Now it has four.  ***

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-W-E-B---S-I-T-E-=-=- To 
Subscribe/Unsubscribe from GoaNet  |  http://www.goacom.com/goanet
================================================================== For (un)subscribing 
or for help, Contact: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Dont want so many e=mails?  Join GoaNet-Digest instead !
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Help support 
non-commercial projects in Goa by advertizing!!
        *               *               *               *
                        Your ad here !!

Reply via email to