About Goa being India’s Number ONE State
By
Brian Antao, Ph.D.

Mr. Arun Shourie, Union Minister aptly described the term "nega-holics" and that a 
vast majority of Indians being nega-holics actually hamper development in India.  In 
the same vein, he overlooked the more problematic Envy-aholics and the "Basket of 
Crabs.” 

Since Goa had been rated the Numero Uno State in India, there are more Goans throwing 
stones at this ranking, than being proud of it.  Not even many of the competing 
states, ranked lower than Goa has questioned the ranking.  Simply goes to show how 
chronically negaholic a vast majority of Goans are.

Firstly, Goa ranked at number One, based on the "statistical averages" for the entire 
state.  States like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu have the largest 
metropolitan areas in India with far greater and better facilities than Goa, but these 
states also have some of the poorest and most dilapidated areas as well.  In addition, 
when you take the "statistical average" for the entire state, the "average" is much 
lower than that of Goa.  Agreed the state of affairs in Goa is not even half as good 
as Mumbai, Chennai or Bangalore.  At the same time, Goa is not so disproportionate in 
its development.  The poorest of the poor in Goa are much better off than their 
counterparts in any other state in India.

It seems we Goans are still "wallowing in the mire".  It is time to move on, and the 
greatest pressure now is to sustain this Number ONE position.  Will Goa be ranked as a 
Number ONE state again next year?  Or will this ranking prove to be a "fluke.”  
Looking at the pace of developments, it is very unlikely that Goa will even rate 
anywhere near the top in next year's rankings.  States like Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh 
and Maharashtra are on a war footing undertaking massive development programs.  
Maharashtra State government wants to turn Mumbai into a bigger Shanghai!  With a 
proposed Rs. 6,000 crore development plan.  What development plans have the BJP led 
Goa government put into place for the future development of Goa?  The Goa government 
is only running around the development of the venue for the International Film 
Festival of India (IFFI).  Most of the initiative and drive for the IFFI comes from 
the Central government.  

The CM proclaimed that all the traffic island beautification work in Margao would be 
completed by August 15th... we are still waiting to see when this work will actually 
be completed, or perhaps the CM meant August 15th 2004!  The Margao MLA recently (much 
after the deadline has passed) resorted to some sophistry that the beautification of 
Margao in fact would actually start from October.  We are not talking about the 
general beautification of Margao, but just the small sub section of the work only 
pertaining to the "traffic islands.” to begin with. If this small section of the work 
cannot be completed on schedule, what great plans for the entire city are going to 
materialize ?. O'Herald recently reported that the Margao Municipality has been 
sitting on its ass for the last one year, not having done anything since the projects 
were approved for the construction of two fly-overs in Margao.  Goa Government 
"incompetence" has always been a stumbling block in the path for progress in Goa.  The 
major share of the credit for Goa being ranked India’s Numero Uno State goes to the 
enterprising private sector.

Secondly, Some of these negaholic Goans have been complaining about the quality of 
education in Goa.  Their solution for improving the quality of education is an 
obsession with the IITs, and seem to believe that getting an IIT opened in Goa will 
greatly improve the quality of education in Goa.  How will an IIT based in Goa, 
improve the education for Goans?  The IITs are central institutions, with an all-India 
admissions policy, an IIT in Goa will not ensure sufficient Goans will get admissions 
there, the majority of the student population at an IIT in Goa, will be non-Goan.  Its 
time the cross-section of the Goan population obsessed with the IITs come to terms 
with some of these realities.  Instead, the more constructive effort that would 
benefit Goans at large is being more focused at improving the quality of education in 
the engineering colleges in Goa. 

It is important to note that Engineering is a very "talent-driven” profession, much 
like music.  The great engineers are due to the fact that they possess natural 
engineering talent and aptitude for engineering, much like the great singers and 
musicians who possess natural musical talent.  No IIT or MIT in the world can make one 
a great engineer, if one does not have at-least a basic aptitude for engineering.  
These people take no notice of some of the educational “gems” that Goa has such as the 
Goa Medical College.

This raises the side question about the validity of the IIT entrance exam, which has 
spawned off such a dense eco-system of coaching classes etc.  The IIT entrance exam is 
not really an Engineering aptitude test.  It is a ridiculously hard exam, simply 
because the test is based entirely composed of questions from a syllabus which is "out 
of reach" for the average HSSC student.  The IIT entrance exam is entirely based on 
questions taken out from the first-year-engineering syllabus.  The eco-system that has 
evolved around the IIT entrance exam specialises in preparing students to cram and 
regurgitate the first year engineering syllabus.  One can set an even more difficult 
exam, by fairly limiting the syllabus of the exam to whatever the students have 
studied up to the average HSSC level across the country.  But the IIT entrance exam 
setters take the lazy way out and the perverse pleasure by making the test difficult 
simply based on a syllabus "out of reach" of the average HSSC student.  If one takes a 
look at the American entrance test used uniformly by all undergraduate universities 
across America, the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT).  The SAT is based entirely on the 
high school syllabus, and is a true "aptitude" test having a proportionate share of 
questions tougher than any of the IIT entrance exam setter can dream of.  The SAT, is 
a test well composed by educationists and testing professionals, who have a better 
insight on how to truly test “aptitude.”

So, the best advise for many of our Goan aspiring engineers, those who really have an 
aptitude for engineering, and NOT those who want to go for engineering as it fetches a 
higher dowry.  You can develop your engineering skills and talent at a much better 
rate in one of Goa’s own engineering colleges, and in the process also enjoy and live 
out a healthy childhood.  It is not really worth wasting your childhood away preparing 
for the ridiculously difficult IIT entrance exam.  If you have the engineering 
aptitude, you will be a great engineer no matter which college you graduate from.  No 
wonder you see such a significant number of IIT graduates flocking in herds to MBA 
programs, and IAS programs etc, unable to sustain at a high level of engineering 
excellence in the real working world.

(The author, Brian Antao, is an Indian citizen originally from Goa, educated in 
America, and currently back in his home town, Margao, Goa)



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