Dear Senhor Bernado,

You keep a sharp eye on Fred's writing!  I had missed
that one.  A minor detail, though...

India did acquire military hardware from the USSR and
USA by 1961.  But the two warplanes that sortied to silence
the *Emissora de Goa* at Bambolim (and the ones used
in slightly more protracted strafing in Damao) during
*Operation Vijay* in 1961 were of pre-1947 British vintage.
[Remember WW-II British Seahawks were in use by the 
Indian Navy till the '80s, when replaced with the Sea Harrier
jumpjets.]

Since we are on the subject (and I never miss your comment)
let me try to elicit one on this:  *Operation Vijay* which led
to the annexation/liberation of Goa, was commanded by a 
*khas* Goencar, the Bharatiya Air Force's Air Vice-Marshal 
late E.W. Pinto (of the Pinto Rosario's from Porvorim.)  

Innit?

Regards/Valmiki


From: "Bernado Colaco" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, April 12, 2004 1:59 PM


> Dear Fred,
> 
> Isn't it true what I have been saying all along these
> years on Goanet? I am glad that you have come off age
> and provided solid information on the realities of
> 1961.
> 
> Thank you
> 
> B. Colaco
> 
> > 
> > By 1961, India had acquired aircraft, helicopters,
> > engineering and other
> > military equipment from the United States and
> > Russia.  Thus equipped, the
> > Indian army invaded Portugese Goa in December, 1961.
> >  Goa was rapidly
> > constitutionally incorporated into the Indian
> > republic.  Although no real
> > protests or opposition occurred as a result of this
> > action, the annexation
> > of Goa reinforced China's view of India as being
> > expansionistic.

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