Jharkhand: Tale of Congress Sycophancy 

By Inder Malhotra 

ONLY the blinkered supporters of the Congress would believe that by belatedly 
reversing its own outrage in Jharkhand it has somehow retrieved the situation 
and can therefore forget the recent past and concentrate on building up the 
future. All that the core party in the ruling United Progressive Alliance 
(UPA) at the Centre has been able to do is prevent wounding itself more 
grievously that it already has. It will take a long time to live down its sins 
of omission and commission.

Moreover, even the damage limitation exercise has been possible due largely to 
the efforts of the usually unobtrusive Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh. This 
good man, with an enviably clean record, had attracted so much discredit and 
criticism for the misdeeds of others that he found it necessary to cry halt. 
And this he did rather late on the night of Friday last. However, some very 
disturbing questions remain unanswered.

The most urgent of these is that if the Union Cabinet could order Mr Shibu 
Soren � who should never have been sworn in as Chief Minister of the tribal 
state � to resign on Friday night, why couldn�t it tell him on Friday morning 
to obey the Supreme Court�s directive, let the majority test proceed smoothly 
and, in the event of failing to muster a majority in the Assembly, quit 
gracefully? Instead, Mr Soren and his rowdy cohorts, including the nine 
Congress MLAs playing second fiddle to him, were allowed to obstruct the trial 
of strength as many as six times, drawing all norms into dirt in full glare of 
the TV cameras. To cap it all, the Assembly was unpardonably adjourned until 
March 15.

Some are trying to pretend that the Union cabinet could not have foreseen 
Friday�s �unfortunate events� in Ranchi. But this, too, is poppycock. The 
bitter truth is that the Dr Singh government had much less to do with what has 
happened in Goa first and now in Jharkhand than the coterie surrounding the 
Congress president, Ms Sonia Gandhi. At least twice a day, the Congress 
spokesman has been shouting hoarse that Soniaji never issued any directions to 
the Governor of either Jharkhand or Goa. This may well be true. But the 
trouble is that no one believes it, if only because from the days of Indira 
Gandhi the Congress tradition has been that no Congressman or Congress-woman 
can even visit the washroom without Madam�s permission.

Under these circumstances, it is no coincidence that Delhi�s two major 
newsweeklies have published cover stories with the same message: �Sonia�s halo 
slips�. To be sure, the damage to her image is not irreparable. She has seen 
ups and downs several times during the seven years since she took over as 
Congress president. But it is one thing to undergo these vicissitudes when in 
the Opposition and quite another to do so after winning the nation�s highest 
esteem after declining the office of Prime Minister when it was firmly in her 
grasp. This, ironically, has happened within 10 months flat.

In any case, it is inconceivable that the shameless time-server installed in 
Ranchi Raj Bhavan, Mr Sibtey Razi, would have acted entirely on his own and 
sworn in Mr Soren with indecent haste without hearing from someone purporting 
to have the authority to speak on behalf of the Congress president. It is 
difficult to overlook the parallels between the Jharkhand fiasco and the 
sordid episode in Hyderabad in 1984 when the state governor of that time, Ram 
Lal, had sacked the Andhra chief minister, the famous N T Rama Rao, who 
bounced back as CM within 30 days. When an embarrassed Indira Gandhi was 
constrained to dismiss Lal, he had whined that he had been ordered to do what 
he did by Arun Nehru, then in Indira�s inner circle!

Just as Lal had had to swear in NTR before himself leaving Hyderabad, so Mr 
Razi has had to swear in the NDA leader, Mr Arjun Munda, whose claim the 
Governor had earlier brushed away with a flippant wave of the hand. It is only 
fair therefore that Mr Razi is given his marching orders sooner rather than 
later. Of course, he belongs to a place near Amethi, the constituency of two 
generations of the Gandhis, where he has rendered the family loyal service. 
But surely he can be rewarded with another sinecure far away from Ranchi. One 
joke in Delhi is that Mr Razi and Mr S C Jamir, Goa�s erring governor, might 
be asked to swap jobs. That, however, would be a disaster � in both places.

The Left Front that supports the UPA �from outside� has so far been critical 
of the government principally on account of its economic policies. Now the 
area of its criticism has widened. Several Left leaders have deplored Mr 
Razi�s hurried offer of the crown to Mr Soren, and attacked the subsequent 
happenings in the state legislature as �bad for democracy�. It was only after 
Dr Singh had met the leaders of the CPI (M) and those of DMK allies that he 
acted to undo the grievous damage done to both the UPA and the democratic 
system.

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