About Foreigners buying land/properties in Goa - II

In general,  it seems there are only..

 
 Two Simple Rules:

 1. You have to be in Goa at least for 6 months (182 days) in the 
previous/preceding
financial year (April 1 to March 30).

2. You intention to live in Goa for a long period or uncertain period.

 
That’ all you have to show/prove to legally buy or own any property (except
agricultural) in Goa.

 

And how would you do/prove that ?

That’s a tricky question.

 Well, let’s take the above Rules one by one:


Rule 1: 

You are treated resident of India/Goa if you lived there for at least 182 days 
in
the preceding year. If you do stay in Goa for  the above minimum required 
period,
don’t think you would get one ‘Residence Certificate’ from local Panchayat or 
RBI
(Reserve Bank of India) automatically. No such documents available to prove your
stay in Goa but the following should help:

A.   Your Passport showing Immigration rubber Stamps  both landing and 
departure at
the airport e.g. Dabolim.

B.    All foreigners with VISA validity for more than 180 days are required to
register with the Police (Foreign Dept) within 14 days of arrival in India.

 
If you have registered yourself,  then here you have another proof.

 
Regn. No. usually starts like this.. and may be stamped/endorsed on your 
passport

 Pananji Goa,

RC/RP No.101/ PORT/2005 (PORT if Portuguese; GBR, GER/ITA etc)

Dated 15/04/2005

  

IMP: (I)  Foreigners of Indian Origin with long term VISA are also required to
register with the police if their continuous stay in Goa likely to exceed 180 
days
(unless you are a holder of PIO card or OCI -dual citizenship)

 
(II). Tourist Visas are usually of 6 months duration and are not extendable in
India. You cannot buy land during your first visit on Tourist VISA

 

Rule 2:

You have to comply with the condition of the purpose/intention of stay so as to
establish your Indian residency. 

It is nothing but the ‘Habitual Residency Test’ that exists in UK. Even tourists
from other European countries used to claim UK’s Income Support and other State
benefits and hence the above HRT test was  introduced in UK around 1996.

Your purpose or intention to stay in Goa for uncertain period could be any thing
from Employment, Business, Vocation or for any other purpose, that would 
indicate
your intention to stay in India for an uncertain period (This is not very clear 
so,
it should also include settlement, retirement, permanent home etc).

 Again, as said above, your passport stamp details and documents from Police-
Foreigners Registration Dept should serve as proof of residency in Goa.

 
Now, all these proofs may not be required to submit to the Sub-Registrar at the 
time
of registration of Sales Deeds, instead, the sub-registrar may insist on an
Affidavit stating that you comply with the  section 2 (v)(i) (B) under FEMA.  

Affidavit= a legal document on a stamped paper where you state that you comply 
with
all the requirement under the act (e.g. Rule 1 & 2 above). You may have to sign 
this
document before the Commissioner of Oath. 

 

FEMA = Foreign Exchange Management Act. 

 
There was another regulation where..

All foreigners, including Indian Origin, resident outside India, were required 
to
complete a declaration in duplicate and submit to RBI within 90 days from the 
date
of Acquisition of the immovable property (ref .FEMA 42 of 1999) . 

With details like (1) Full name and address of the acquirer who has acquired the
immovable property (2) Description of immovable property, Details of its exact
location (3) stating the name of the state, town and municipal/survey number, 
etc.,
Purpose for which the immovable property has been acquired (4) Date of 
acquisition
of the immovable property (5)  How the immovable property was acquired i.e, 
whether
by way of purchase or lease (6) Name, citizenship and address of the seller,  
Amount
of purchase price and sources of funds.

 It seems, this is no longer a requirement now.


Your most frequently questions asked, are answered here:

Now, what may happen to those who already purchased properties in Goa ?

If you have submitted an affidavit and if you have proof (as above), then I 
would
say not to worry too much.  Just relax.

On the other hand, if you have no proof, or you have signed the affidavit 
furnishing
false statements, then I would say ‘there could be a trouble ahead’

Goa Chief Minister has disclosed in the Assembly that the process in underway to
detect the violations and necessary action as per the law will be taken on the
detected violations.

...but, remember this is Goa (India), anything is possible

Besides Goa, are there any other states in India where foreigners bought 
properties
?

I know there are many in Karnataka ‘Bangalore’ and sure there would in  Kerala 
too.


Can one Foreigner and one Indian Citizen or NRI jointly purchase a property?

No.

 Can a foreign national of non-Indian origin acquire residential property on a 
lease
in India ?

Yes. A Foreign National of non-Indian origin may acquire only residential
accommodation on lease, not exceeding five years for which he / she does not 
require
prior permission of Reserve Bank of India. 

 
Can a foreign national of non-Indian origin resident outside India acquire
residential / commercial property in India by way of gift ?

 No., a foreign national of non-Indian origin resident outside India cannot 
acquire
residential / commercial property in India by way of gift. .



Can a person resident outside India (i.e. NRI or PIO or foreign national of
non-Indian origin) hold any immovable property in India acquired by way of
inheritance from a person resident in India?

 Yes. A person resident outside India can hold immovable property acquired by 
way of
inheritance from a person resident in India 



Does Reserve Bank of India or Panchayat or Municipality determine the 
residential
status of a person for the purpose of acquisition of immovable property in 
India ?

No. Under FEMA residential status is determined by operation of law. The onus 
is on
an individual to prove his / her residential status if question by any other
authority.



If a foreign national  is a person resident in India as per FEMA, does he 
require
approval of RBI to purchase any immovable property in India ?

No, he does not require approval from Reserve Bank from FEMA angle. However,
approvals if any, required in terms of regulations prescribed by other 
authorities
such as the concerned State Government etc. will have to be obtained by him / 
her.



Are those all 482 foreigners who bought properties are of non-Indian Origin ?

Good question but it is not very clear. But it seems they are all foreigners of 
Non
Indian Origin (as Herald put it saying ‘More than 10 lakhs sq mt property is 
owned
by foreign nationals of non-Indian origin’) If Foreigner of Indian Origin are 
also
included in above figure, then the actual foreigners who are of non-Indian 
Origin
could less than100 .

 

Here is some Homework:

 
Detect from the following cases, who is a resident of Goa/India under FEMA act ?
Or Identify from the following cases, who is eligible to purchase land or 
property
in Goa ?

 
1.     Mr. Dominique de  Virapan (from France) arrived Goa on December 15, 2005 
and
left Goa  on 15th May, 2006. Now he is back in  Goa (July) for good


2.     Mr. Rom Tony Blare (from UK) arrived Goa on the first Charter flight 
Oct. 15,
2005 and returned back to UK on the last charter flight of the season 30th 
April,
2006. He is now come to Goa again (June)  and wishes to run a seaside hotel by
himself.


3.     Mr. Giant Willy  Bush (from USA) arrived Goa on  April 10. 2005 and left 
Goa
on Nov.30th 2005

He is now in Goa again, arrived July 2006 and wishes to come back here every 
year 
for about one month stay each time


4.     Mr. & Mrs Bill Finton & Monica Kempsky retired couple (from US) arrived 
Goa
last year September 20 and left Goa  this year  March 28.  They are now back in 
June
and wishes to buy a house for them to live together permanently in Goa.


5.     M/s Angela Mackerel (from Germany) arrived Goa May 15, 2005 and left Goa 
Sept
20 2005. Again, he arrived January 10, 2006 and left on March  12, 2006. Just 
after
2 months, he is back again .  He is single and wishes to spend rest of his life 
in
Goa.

6.     Mr. Jacque Xirap (of France), first arrived Goa on May 3rd, 2004 and 
left Dec
21st 2004.
His second visit to Goa is when he arrived on  May 5th 2006 and since then he 
is in
Goa and wishes to stay permanently. 

 
Please send in your answers in a week’s time.


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Those of you who bought land/properties during your first visit to Goa (on a 6
months tourist visa) and knowingly furnished false statement/declaration on
Affidavits etc, they can contact JoeGoaUk too.  However, in this type of cases, 
the
fees starts from 2500 pounds (as 75% of the monies will go to Ministers)

 

And those of you who are in Goa now and wishes to buy property for the first 
time
and wishes to know if you are a resident of India/Goa under FEMA act, just 
write in
your details. Flat Rate Rs.1500 but if more than one exchange of emails 
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