Dear friends,

Today we lost a singular Indian of his generation, and one of the true
giants of Goa's art and culture. Dr. Jose Pereira's monumental work
and contributions are irreplaceable building blocks of the continuing
quest to understand and appreciate Goan identity.

A small personal tribute: some favourite photos of Dr. Pereira in Goa
are attached here, as is a column from 2006.

RIP Dr. Jose Pereira.

VM

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Being Indian with Dr. Jose Pereira in Borda

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A tonsured Brahmin pandit on a sanctified church wall? That's what we
find in a corner of the marvellous, highly orginal fresco that
enlivens the sacristy of the St. Joaquim Chapel in Borda. It's just
one feature of this remarkable modern contribution to Goa's sacred
art, a richly detailed "Celebration of Food" that takes in the sources
of Goan staples (coconut, fish, etc), indigenous producers and
sellers, and soars to a compelling image of a peaceful Christ entombed
in a garden paradise. All this is the singular creation of Dr. Jose
Pereira, the linguist,  scholar, writer and artist who is himself
aGoan original of the highest order. He writes about his work, "the
production of food is thus envisaged as a eucharistic sacrifice of the
earth's first fruits, performed not in confining temples but on the
wide earth and under the open sky." It's a consistently
thought-provoking painting, easily among the most interesting modern
public artworks in India.

"I hate Goa," says the lean, aquiline Pereira. But so much of the
septuagenarian's  life work belies the attestation, including
authoritative works on our distinctive variant of neo-Roman
architecture, on   mando, on much-loved Konkani. The level of sheer
scholarship is unusual, especially in our times. The amazing
polymathic curiosity - spanning languages, cultures, religions - is
inimitable. His published works are so many that a simple listing
fills six dense pages.Their breadth is enough to encomapass 16
separate categories, ranging from Theology & Philosophy: Buddhist to
Language and Literature: Sanskrit. In between is a lifetime that has
included lots of serious art - Pereira studied at the J. J. School
before plumping for Sanskrit.

His medium of choice is fresco buono - the painstaking technique
utilized by the great Renaissance and Baroque masters. It makes the
painting an architectural element, the image literally becomes part of
the wall, it fuses with the structure itself. The artist paints on a
layer of wet plaster, the fresco emerges in true form after the
surface dries and the intended pigments are revealed. Nothing can be
hurried  - it is art by minute accumulation,  imagemaking that
hearkens back to the earliest religious paintings that were imprinted
or carved painstakingly on cave walls. If Dr. Pereira has never been
to Usgalimol, Goa's riverine site of some of the world's best
Mesolithic art, he should head there immediately, he might find some
ancient resonance with his contemporary "Celebration of Food".

We Goans are irrevokably the result of a great mish-mash, a gradual
accretion of influences and borrowings. Pereira  emboidies this both
intellectually and instinctively - his epic  in Borda illustrates it
throughout. It is deeply Catholic, but grounded in Indian reality, it
expresses deep feeling for the Konkan even while seeking the
category-free exultation that characterizes the best religious art. It
is fully from one tradition but serves many in its universality. It
makes a serious bid for the eternal, it has a gutsy, very appealing
ambition.

But it is also more. It is a contribution to Goa's Catholic heritage
from a man who was born into the most idealistic era of Indian
nationalism, a GoanBombayite who threw himself into Sanskrit
scholarship because he wanted to really understand what it was to be
Indian, and the mother language seemed to be "the embodiment of
Indianness." This is also a man who hastily decamped from Portugal
because he insisted (to an audience that included the Patriarch and
the Governor) that while Goa was Latin, it was not a slavish copy of
the Portguese variant but novel in its own right.

In a dim corner of  Curtorim is a stunning self-portrait executed
decades ago. It is Jose Pereira in classic pose -  back arched, gazing
inquisitively, calmly, unblinkingly at the viewer. It poses a wordless
challenge to the viewer. Who are you? What are you? The calmness is
what is most unnerving, you know that the painting's subject has
figured it all out. No Goan alive knows those fundamental answers
better than Dr. Jose Pereira, let us all hope that he continues to
share them with us in his writing, his art, and in longer, even more
fruitful visits to his precious homeland.

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