By Chhotebhai (Allan de Noronha) THE POLITICAL SCENARIO
This topic was chosen before the recent 'rapid changes' that took place in the Bihar elections. Till Bihar happened, the political scenario was dominated and determined by Namo and the BJP. There was talk of a ten-year mandate, and possibility of a 2/3rds majority that would enable major amendments to the 'Secular, Socialist' Indian Constitution. This would strike at the root of our modern Indian nation, with a not so hidden agenda to revert to an idyllic Vedic era. Post Bihar this threat may have receded, but it cannot be considered dead or buried, as there are too many 'resurrections' in politics. I have no hesitation in saying that under the guise of 'development' there is a desperation to establish a Hindu Rashtra in India. There are similarities and differences in this aspiration from Huntington's 'Clash of Civilizations' in the West, where radical Islam is pitched against what was once European Christendom. One wants Islamisation, the other Hinduisation, but there the similarity ends. Organizations like the IS are like mad dogs, which are more dangerous than an enemy. An enemy's moves can be anticipated, and a counter strategy prepared, as in a game of chess. Not so with a rabid creature, precisely because there is no rationale to its actions, the 'why' factor. Hence one cannot predict the where, when, who, what or how of their actions. This is further accentuated by a suicidal approach, where there is no attempt to hide one's tracks or get away, defying analysis by criminologists. Perhaps this is why the West has not been able to come up with a credible response, and reacting with more violence, which is only aggravating the situation. Hindutva fascists, however, are a study in contrasts. They avoid the 'confrontational' approach. Those who did adopt it post-Dadri paid a heavy price for it in Bihar. They prefer the 'infiltration' approach, which is a silent, often innocuous, penetration; something that the Marxists earlier used to good effect. For example, till today nobody has been able to shake off the Left stranglehold on the Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. The right wingers in India will not attempt to destroy through physical violence (aberrations apart), but will try to capture the mind space. They will not show their true colours, or talk of religion. 'Culture' would be their buzzword, be it for yoga or Vedic Maths. Remember that even Mao talked of a 'cultural revolution'. What is their basis for culture? Our ethnic origin/ancient civilization. So the first attempt is to debunk the 'Western theory' of an Aryan invasion. This achieves two things -- first the cultural superiority of the vedic era, and secondly, demoting the adivasis (original inhabitants) to the status of vanvasis (forest dwellers). This is not even Hinduism, but caste-based Brahminism, which dovetails with the RSS ideology and worldview. Unfortunately, just as Macedonian Emperor Alexander the Great could not penetrate beyond the Indus, so too the Brahminical forces could not dent the impregnable fortress of Bihar with its resurgent and belligerent subaltern classes, led by the indomitable Lalu. But infiltration is a slow and steady poison. There is the story of the frogs in a cauldron of water. The heat was turned on slowly and the frogs were lulled into a false sense of comfort, leading to complacency. By the time the heat was really turned on the frogs were too weak to jump out and save themselves. Entrapment is another form of infiltration. For this I will borrow a quote from the Bible. "Your enemy, the devil, roams around like a roaring lion, looking for someone to devour" (1 Pet 5:8). St Peter used this analogy because he knew how lions hunt. Lions, infact, do not hunt. They just roar, stampeding the unsuspecting quarry in the opposite direction, where the pride of lionesses is lying in wait for them. Here again realization dawns too late. Now juxtapose this on current events like beef, the Uniform Civil 2~Ccode, being packed off to Pakistan or Ghar Vapsi. These are the lions roaring, to create panic in their intended target group (Muslims and Christians), who will react and run without thinking (and say or do things that they normally wouldn't). They get trapped by such provocation and become victims of the cultural czars. If the Christian community in India is able to fathom the game plan of the 'enemy', it can evolve a calibrated response. Is that a big IF? OUR CHRISTIAN RESPONSE This requires mature and informed leadership and spokespersons. Unfortunately, they are sadly lacking in both style and substance. (Remember that presidential debates on American TV have a major impact on electoral outcomes, something proved by team Modi in 2014 and team Nitish now). The latest faux pas is the bishops' support to the Missionaries of Charity to surrender their licenses for adoption. This was a tactical blunder, just what the BJP wanted. They roared and we panicked in an irrational manner. Instead, we should have stood our ground and fought it out. CHRISTIAN ISSUES What are the issues on which we seem vulnerable? A. Our service institutions b. Conversions and C. Christian morals. A. Institutions: The not so subtle attack on adoption centres is only the latest. For years there have been concerted attempts, including through the judiciary, to curtail the rights of minorities to autonomously run their own educational institutions. The most infamous is what came to be known as the 'Fifty Percent Judgment' in the St Stephen's College case. As All India Catholic Union (AICU) National President I had unsuccessfully contested that in the Supreme Court. Our institutional strength has become our Achilles Heel, possibly leading to a compromise on other issues, in order to protect them. There is talk of setting up a benchmark for classifying a 'minority institution', depending on the percentage of minorities in such an institution. Several 'prestigious' institutions could easily fail such a test, and come under government control. B. Conversions: Despite official Census of India statistics of the Christian population, we seem vulnerable, though the Catholic Church is sitting pretty because it is so comfortable that it doesn't want to evangelize. Teaching history and Maths is not evangelization! C. Moral Values: We are sometimes attacked because of our stand on marriage, divorce, abortion, homosexuality etc. Even in the adoption row we have taken the high moral ground that doesn't cut much ice in a secularized society. OUR CALLIBRATED RESPONSE In general I would say that we are woefully lacking in grassroots leadership, both among the hierarchy and the laity. For several years now I have not seen or heard of the AICU speaking up, issuing statements or directives on burning issues that affect the community. There is nothing in the Catholic media, let alone the secular print or electronic media. It is pathetic to see our representatives being made into mincemeat by the anchors on almost all TV channels. Besides the public perception created by the media, there are many steps that we ourselves can undertake. Our Concerns may be vast and varied, but if we increase our areas of control we will proportionately diminish our areas of concern. Where do we start? 1. INSTITUTIONS: Primarily by increasing our control over them and giving them a more pronounced Catholic character -- by having more Catholic students, staff and management. We must learn to trust the laity, who likewise are expected to act in a responsible manner. 2. CONVERSIONS: Statistics apart, there is no need to be apologetic, without being foolhardy. If companies can propagate toothpaste and undergarments, what's wrong in our sharing what is most precious -- our faith? There is also an urgent need for authentic inculturation. If we are truly Indian we are easily accepted as Christians. 3. MORALS: Our TV spokespersons should be well versed in both Canon Law and the Catechism of the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church has a very balanced view on homosexuality, neither condemning, nor condoning; and Canon Law very clearly subjugates itself to Civil Law in the rules concerning marriage. It also respects the purely civil effects of divorce. On adoption, instead of taking the moral high ground, we should have proffered cogent arguments showing how the government's new guidelines are an affront to the dignity and privacy of an orphan child. It would have cut more ice. As for abortion, we should not try to defend the indefensible. We will only isolate ourselves. We should admit there are some grey areas where there is a need for dialogue and development of thought. CONCLUSION: There is no such thing as a fringe element. In the analogy of the lion and lionesses, both were on the fringe of the theatre zone; but they were central to the entire plot! I conclude with another analogy, of the cauldron of milk and the bystanders. Seeing the cauldron lying unattended one of the bystanders siphoned off some and took it home in a bottle. Another who wanted to drink some milk was rudely shoved aside and told that he was not entitled to it. In the ensuing melee a third surreptitiously put some poison in the milk, causing it to split. Seeing all the rapid developments the leader of the group told everybody to keep quiet and not talk about it! The cauldron is a symbol of Indian society, and the bystanders the various stakeholders. The thief is Corruption, and the deprived person is symbolic of Casteism. The venomous one is Communalism. It takes ages to build social cohesion, but it can take a split second to engineer polarization. The fourth C is Censorship that is now being used to keep the game plan under wraps. Recent events in Bihar have shown that Corruption and Casteism pale into insignificance before Communalism, that is the real danger to our country. That is not the 'heaven of freedom' that Rabindranath Tagore dreamt of. Yes indeed, eternal vigilance is the price of freedom. Let us not be found wanting. --- ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Born in 1951, college dropout, married to Meera Carvalho, Kanpur-based Allan de Noronha (Chhotebhai) is the father of Mariam and Avinash. He is the author of four books, a former National President of the All India Catholic Union, former Director of the International Council of Catholic Men, President Kanpur Catholic Association, Founder Secretary Manav Sadhbhav Abhiyan, Founder President, Krishnanagar Nagrik Samiti, and Founder Convenor Kanpur Nagrik Manch. Chhotebhai traces his roots to the Bardez village of Aldona, though his family has been settled in Kanpur for the past three or more generations. Contact him via noronha...@gmail.com